I've actually used some of that information in practice.
For example, an anesthesiologist doesn't get the response he/she expects & wants to have the vials sent back. This is not an unusual request nor an inexpensive one!
But, if you pursue the issue a bit more, get more detail on the circumstances of the injection - where it was given (what level), what it was mixed with, understand the kinetics & chemistries of each compartment (epidural, spinal, intrathecal) and how they equilibrate with the blood/liver. Then taking into account the other issues going on - pH of the blood, drugs inducing liver enzymes, renal function.....you can often explain why something didn't work as expected.
I'v also used it when having to compound a sterile product from non-sterile ingredients. For ophthalamics, I often use the Jules Stein Institute for a resource for many sterile ophthalamic products. But, sometimes, I have to come up with them on my own. If you understand the pharmaceutical chemistry behind what you're doing, your less likely to make a bad mistake.