Qualitative difference between MBBS and MD

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Apollosiris1

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I'm currently a high school student from India, and I've always wondered what makes MD and MBBS so different. I've read other forums, and they all say it comes to the same result, that you become a physician anyway. I get that, but also MD is a 4 yr program after pre med, while mbbs ist straight after high school for 5.5 years. So if someone could elucidate on how the courses differ 🙂

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MBBS is the medical degree granted in several countries outside the US - namely the UK.

MD is the medical degree granted in the US.
 
The difference lies in the quality of education you're receiving. Technically, MBBS is considered an undergraduate degree while MD in the US is considered a graduate degree.

Although this is anecdotal and I can't find some hard statistics, I know a few people who have a MBBS degree and got totally destroyed by the USMLEs. Several of them are in SMP programs in the US and are trying to get into a US MD school afterwards.
 
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MBBS is the medical degree granted in several countries outside the US - namely the UK.

MD is the medical degree granted in the US.
hey, thank you 😀 although I kinda know that bit of it, but thanks anyway
 
The difference lies in the quality of education you're receiving. Technically, MBBS is considered an undergraduate degree while MD in the US is considered a graduate degree.

Although this is anecdotal and I can't find some hard statistics, I know a few people who have a MBBS degree and got totally destroyed by the USMLEs. Several of them are in SMP programs in the US and are trying to get into a US MD school afterwards.
Ouch, that pinched me real hard. Also in India the offer mbbs, and as you said, usmle destroyed them xD I'm kinda confused if the two courses produce different qualities of doctors. If anyone could help with a more concrete basis on the different, it'll be very helpful.
And thanks a ton, your answer was helpful😀
 
Ouch, that pinched me real hard. Also in India the offer mbbs, and as you said, usmle destroyed them xD I'm kinda confused if the two courses produce different qualities of doctors. If anyone could help with a more concrete basis on the different, it'll be very helpful.
And yes a ton, your answer was helpful 😀
It is hard for us to directly compare an Indian MBBS program to a US MD program because it is rare for someone to have entered both programs and have directly experienced the difference between the two. Also, I am only speaking from external knowledge. If you can find someone who is an MBBS graduate who practices in the US or someone who did an MBBS program followed by a US MD program, then their input will be much more valuable to you.
 
It is hard for us to directly compare an Indian MBBS program to a US MD program because it is rare for someone to have entered both programs and have directly experienced the difference between the two. Also, I am only speaking from external knowledge. If you can find someone who is an MBBS graduate who practices in the US or someone who did an MBBS program followed by a US MD program, then their input will be much more valuable to you.
Hahaha yes, true that. But unfortunately I am not acquainted to any such person. Hard luck xD
But something gives me a gut feeling that the US program has to be better in some way, given the number of years they have to study for becoming a doctor. Also to become an orthopaedic surgeon it takes 6 years, while back here in India almost only 3.5 years :/
 
Hahaha yes, true that. But unfortunately I am not acquainted to any such person. Hard luck xD
But something gives me a gut feeling that the US program has to be better in some way, given the number of years they have to study for becoming a doctor. Also to become an orthopaedic surgeon it takes 6 years, while back here in India almost only 3.5 years :/
In the US, most ortho residencies are 5 yrs... so, in total, 4(undergrad)+4(medical school)+5(residency)+/-1(fellowship) = 13-14 years post-high-school. So yes, it sounds like training in the US is far more comprehensive and standardized than the current programs in India.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3377133/
 
The difference lies in the quality of education you're receiving. Technically, MBBS is considered an undergraduate degree while MD in the US is considered a graduate degree.

Although this is anecdotal and I can't find some hard statistics, I know a few people who have a MBBS degree and got totally destroyed by the USMLEs. Several of them are in SMP programs in the US and are trying to get into a US MD school afterwards.

Try to take their country's licensing exam in a foreign language.
 
I wonder who thinks getting a bachelor's degree in America a waste of 4 years? :corny:
Not me.
We expect doctors to also be exemplary physicians, citizens and scientists, not just yeomen.
It's a cultural difference
 
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I'm currently a high school student from India, and I've always wondered what makes MD and MBBS so different. I've read other forums, and they all say it comes to the same result, that you become a physician anyway. I get that, but also MD is a 4 yr program after pre med, while mbbs ist straight after high school for 5.5 years. So if someone could elucidate on how the courses differ 🙂

I believe, in India and Commonwealth nations, MBBS is a bachelors degree in medicine and the MD is a graduate degree. Not sure how it works now, but when one of my parents came over to the US with an MBBS, they had to take qualifying exams for the MD certification. In India say 30 years ago, it used to be the case that the MBBS was sufficient to be a terminal degree. Yet now, physicians in India are tending to continue their education with the MD/MS (Medicine/Surgery) to be a more expertise option.
 
I'm collaborating with foreign doc who is trying to practice here in the US and he informed me that the MBBS is the undergrad degree (6 years straight out of high school), they earn the MD upon completion of post-grad training.
 
I'm collaborating with foreign doc who is trying to practice here in the US and he informed me that the MBBS is the undergrad degree (6 years straight out of high school), they earn the MD upon completion of post-grad training.
Well yes but the M.D. he/she is speaking of is doctor of medicine, it's different from the M.D.the US offers,which makes you a physician only
 
I believe, in India and Commonwealth nations, MBBS is a bachelors degree in medicine and the MD is a graduate degree. Not sure how it works now, but when one of my parents came over to the US with an MBBS, they had to take qualifying exams for the MD certification. In India say 30 years ago, it used to be the case that the MBBS was sufficient to be a terminal degree. Yet now, physicians in India are tending to continue their education with the MD/MS (Medicine/Surgery) to be a more expertise option.
Yes, it is kinda important to do post grad in India because a physician earns very little (almost). So getting specialised in a field is the only way to earn more . Also was it easy to clear the licencing exams there ? thank you 😀
 
Well yes but the M.D. he/she is speaking of is doctor of medicine, it's different from the M.D.the US offers,which makes you a physician only

Hmm. I think I'm more confused now haha. Is the MD in india similar to a board certification in a specific specialty.?
 
Having worked with a couple orthopods who trained in India, I recommend that you all extend the length of your training.
Yes, @johnamo attached a link which said the same. But we'll I can't do something about it, the government is slow too😛
Having worked with a couple orthopods who trained in India, I recommend that you all extend the length of your training.
Yes, @johnamo attached a link which said the same. I don't think much can be done as of now, also the government is slow. And as they say clearing the usmle is tough , so studying in the U.S. after becoming a physician's going to be difficult
 
Hmm. I think I'm more confused now haha. Is the MD in india similar to a board certification in a specific specialty.?
Board ceritficatuon? I'm sorry I'm new to the terminology 😛 but M.D. in India is like becoming an orthopedic surgron. Like what you would do in your post grad after becoming a physician
 
Many people in India speak English as a first language. Medicine is taught in English, so this isn't the problem for a lot of Indian medical students.

That said, a lot of Indian doctors I know told me that residents here really suck at anatomy and biochemistry. The focus of their schools is different and their curriculum is not necessarily geared towards passing US tests. And let's not forget it's fairly common to buy seats in Indian medical schools, so the students aren't necessarily always the best of the best. Frankly, I wish our system took less time. I found undergrad to be pretty useless.
I think so too, if the undergrad in the U.S. is really worth the 4 years you give away
 
Try to take their country's licensing exam in a foreign language.
Hahaha English is fine. But it's the matter in the subject that I'm worried about. As in are we mbbs students behind the M.D.s as docs
 
Board ceritficatuon? I'm sorry I'm new to the terminology 😛 but M.D. in India is like becoming an orthopedic surgron. Like what you would do in your post grad after becoming a physician

I think it sounds about similar! No worries at all however!
 
Hmm. I think I'm more confused now haha. Is the MD in india similar to a board certification in a specific specialty.?

In the UK and Commonwealth countries, the MD degree is a postgraduate research degree. The basic degree needed to practice is the MBBS (orMBBCh)
http://www.medschl.cam.ac.uk/graduate-studies/md/

Technically in the US, the MD (or DO) degree are undergraduate degrees (hence why so many medical schools refer to the MD program as "undergraduate medical education") and residency as GME (graduate medical education)
http://meded.ucsf.edu/ume
http://www.umassmed.edu/oume/
https://medschool.vanderbilt.edu/ume/
https://www.medschool.lsuhsc.edu/medical_education/undergraduate/
 
In the UK and Commonwealth countries, the MD degree is a postgraduate research degree. The basic degree needed to practice is the MBBS (orMBBCh)
http://www.medschl.cam.ac.uk/graduate-studies/md/

Technically in the US, the MD (or DO) degree are undergraduate degrees (hence why so many medical schools refer to the MD program as "undergraduate medical education") and residency as GME (graduate medical education)
http://meded.ucsf.edu/ume
http://www.umassmed.edu/oume/
https://medschool.vanderbilt.edu/ume/
https://www.medschool.lsuhsc.edu/medical_education/undergraduate/

Thanks for the info GT!
 
Ouch, that pinched me real hard. Also in India the offer mbbs, and as you said, usmle destroyed them xD I'm kinda confused if the two courses produce different qualities of doctors. If anyone could help with a more concrete basis on the different, it'll be very helpful.
And thanks a ton, your answer was helpful😀
You do realize that usmle is given in the english format, right? Their questions and critical reasoning are geared towards how we are taught to tackle exams. If you want to compare english countries like Britain with their mbbs and ability to take usmle then I say fine. Comparison with some other country like India might not be so resounding just because we don't know if language barrier is something of a problem with these exams.
 
Hahaha yes, true that. But unfortunately I am not acquainted to any such person. Hard luck xD
But something gives me a gut feeling that the US program has to be better in some way, given the number of years they have to study for becoming a doctor. Also to become an orthopaedic surgeon it takes 6 years, while back here in India almost only 3.5 years :/
hard luck? I used to have a primary care doc that did MBBS in India and did her residency at a top 10 school with probably great usmle scores. The residency she matched into at the time was competitive. I don't know what experience you have but I'm sure she must have jumped hoops through and through to not only become a professor but also currently run >2 clinics.
On top of that, I met a 24 year old Pacific island mbbs graduate who is doing his residency at a top hospital currently. He too had a high usmle score. He plans to return back with the skillset.

2 scenarios where smart people just do their own thing while posters like above have no experience to talk from.
 
Yes, it is kinda important to do post grad in India because a physician earns very little (almost). So getting specialised in a field is the only way to earn more . Also was it easy to clear the licencing exams there ? thank you 😀

For my mom, no. She had all the knowledge, but was not a great test taker. For her, it was more difficult to adjust to the case based questioning prevalent over here.
 
The difference lies in the quality of education you're receiving. Technically, MBBS is considered an undergraduate degree while MD in the US is considered a graduate degree.

Although this is anecdotal and I can't find some hard statistics, I know a few people who have a MBBS degree and got totally destroyed by the USMLEs. Several of them are in SMP programs in the US and are trying to get into a US MD school afterwards.

The MD degree is considered an undergraduate degree. Most schools list the degree as part of their undergraduate medical education. Graduate medical training is residency.

Having worked with a couple orthopods who trained in India, I recommend that you all extend the length of your training.

Well that's not stereotypical at all...
 
The MD degree is considered an undergraduate degree. Most schools list the degree as part of their undergraduate medical education. Graduate medical training is residency.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm certain there is a distinction between undergraduate degree (B.S., B.A are considered undergraduate degrees) and an undergraduate medical degree (MD = considered a PhD/graduate degree in the US).

Isn't this also the reason that only direct, unsubsidized loans are provided for MD school since it is considered graduate/professional education?
 
The difference lies in the quality of education you're receiving. Technically, MBBS is considered an undergraduate degree while MD in the US is considered a graduate degree.

Although this is anecdotal and I can't find some hard statistics, I know a few people who have a MBBS degree and got totally destroyed by the USMLEs. Several of them are in SMP programs in the US and are trying to get into a US MD school afterwards.

Eh, most US MDs would get destroyed by the USMLEs after medical school. It's a lot different from clinical practice and some schools gear a significant chunk of their curriculum to ensuring their students can do well on the test.
 
No, it's my experience.

You ever work with a PGY4 ortho resident in the US and think to yourself, "This guy is definitely ready for fully independent practice"?

Yeah, didn't think so.
hard luck? I used to have a primary care doc that did MBBS in India and did her residency at a top 10 school with probably great usmle scores. The residency she matched into at the time was competitive. I don't know what experience you have but I'm sure she must have jumped hoops through and through to not only become a professor but also currently run >2 clinics.
On top of that, I met a 24 year old Pacific island mbbs graduate who is doing his residency at a top hospital currently. He too had a high usmle score. He plans to return back with the skillset.

2 scenarios where smart people just do their own thing while posters like above have no experience to talk from.

hard luck? I used to have a primary care doc that did MBBS in India and did her residency at a top 10 school with probably great usmle scores. The residency she matched into at the time was competitive. I don't know what experience you have but I'm sure she must have jumped hoops through and through to not only become a professor but also currently run >2 clinics.
On top of that, I met a 24 year old Pacific island mbbs graduate who is doing his residency at a top hospital currently. He too had a high usmle score. He plans to return back with the skillset.

2 scenarios where smart people just do their own thing while posters like above have no experience to talk from.


Yes I don't have experience to talk from, I'm only in high school yet, and that is why I've posted my query up here so you guys could help. Your answer was motivating, thank you, but don't hate so much :|
 
Yes I don't have experience to talk from, I'm only in high school yet, and that is why I've posted my query up here so you guys could help. Your answer was motivating, thank you, but don't hate so much :|
sorry man if that came across harsh but the reality is that as you go through life, you come to learn that underestimating people will only put you at a disadvantage. If people are able to do their best despite the route they pick, it should serve as inspiration. We have standardized exams, practicals, eventual residencies to weed the folks that don't cut out (whether that is considering an MD/DO/MBBS). I don't think that a country where MBBS is offered that their graduates would have the resources to do MD when that degree is offered only to the most specialized. Likewise the reason why we choose MD here in the US- because we have the priviledge to. I think that if an MBBS can justify their training, then I genuinely would look up to them the same I would for an MD/DO.
 
sorry man if that came across harsh but the reality is that as you go through life, you come to learn that underestimating people will only put you at a disadvantage. If people are able to do their best despite the route they pick, it should serve as inspiration. We have standardized exams, practicals, eventual residencies to weed the folks that don't cut out (whether that is considering an MD/DO/MBBS). I don't think that a country where MBBS is offered that their graduates would have the resources to do MD when that degree is offered only to the most specialized. Likewise the reason why we choose MD here in the US- because we have the priviledge to. I think that if an MBBS can justify their training, then I genuinely would look up to them the same I would for an MD/DO.

What are you talking about? US MD/DO and MBBS are practically speaking the same thing: undergraduate medical education. Because MBBS is an undergraduate degree, it naturally follows that there should be a graduate degree in medicine, and that is what MD or I should rather say Doctor of Medicine in Europe is for; it is distinct from residency training, but usually the physician pursues a thesis on a topic from his specialty. A US equivalence would be a PhD in biomedical sciences. In fact there are degrees (Habilitation) that are higher than a PhD, but we won't get into that.
 
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What are you talking about? US MD/DO and MBBS are practically speaking the same thing: undergraduate medical education. Because MBBS is an undergraduate degree, it naturally follows that there should be a graduate degree in medicine, and that is what MD or I should rather say Doctor of Medicine in Europe is for; it is distinct from residency training, but usually the physician pursues a thesis on a topic from his specialty. A US equivalence would be a PhD in biomedical sciences. In fact there are degrees (Habilitation) that are higher than a PhD, but we won't get into that.
I am saying that people don't often see MBBS as an equal degree to an MD/DO. But what are you talking about with this "habilitation" thing? That isn't even as common as the situation described here. Also, not a lot of MBBS students will go on to do doctor of medicine in countries where this is offered. It is the mindset here that the more specialized we become by pursuing higher degrees, the better- but that is not the rule overseas. Not really understanding why you are repeating the justification of an MBBS being somewhat the same as MD/DO. Unlike MBBS, MD/DO have longer residencies that need to be fulfilled- thereafter they are not the same exactly. The thesis thing you mentioned really doesn't equivalize to a residency, I would think it more as a fellowship. Still US MD/DOs go through longer and more specialized training. Anyways, despite that, it depends on the person and how perseverent they are of going further. With technology nowadays, you can find state of the art equipment in countries even such as the one OP mentioned. There is no reason to think they need to go outside to study unless it is a recent technique/specialty that they cannot have training for in their country which I'd need an example.
 
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I am saying that people don't often see MBBS as an equal degree to an MD/DO. But what are you talking about with this "habilitation" thing? That isn't even as common as the situation described here. Also, not a lot of MBBS students will go on to do doctor of medicine in countries where this is offered. It is the mindset here that the more specialized we become by pursuing higher degrees, the better- but that is not the rule overseas. Not really understanding why you are repeating the justification of an MBBS being somewhat the same as MD/DO. Unlike MBBS, MD/DO have longer residencies that need to be fulfilled- thereafter they are not the same exactly. The thesis thing you mentioned really doesn't equivalize to a residency, I would think it more as a fellowship. Still US MD/DOs go through longer and more specialized training. Anyways, despite that, it depends on the person and how perseverent they are of going further. With technology nowadays, you can find state of the art equipment in countries even such as the one OP mentioned. There is no reason to think they need to go outside to study unless it is a recent technique/specialty that they cannot have training for in their country which I'd need an example.

If somebody with an MBBS degree becomes licenses in the US, they will effectively put an MD after their name; so I'm not sure why anyone would look at them any differently: 25 percent of physicians are foreign trained.

My point was in regards to medical degrees, not residency training. I don't want to lump up all different residency model trainings together, but there are places with far longer residencies (UK: over 10 years to become a specialist). Another difference is that in the US, becoming an attending is the culmination to your training, while in many other systems you progress through different levels of being a physician after you completed your specialty training.

In short, it is not correct to assume that our residencies are the longest ones out there (heck I wouldn't want them to be).
 
My point was in regards to medical degrees, not residency training. I don't want to lump up all different residency model trainings together, but there are places with far longer residencies (UK: over 10 years to become a specialist).
My colleagues in the UK have clarified this for me. The years in residency were extended to accommodate the stringent reduction in duty hours. In other words, they take twice a long to acquire the minimum amount of experience. A 30 hour work week is insufficient to learn enough technique to begin practice in 4 or 5 years.
 
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