- Part time residency. Ability to take a gap year or two. As long as you pass your exams, take as long as you need.
- Higher salary at your first job to account for lost wages/opportunity cost of spending 7 years in residency instead of 5.
- Multiple years PTO given by employers for those that have babies after residency. Coverage provided to fill in the gap.
- More protected research time for academics.
- Ability to do half days until kids are in high school.
- Preference given in hiring/promotion/publication decisions to adjust for family status
- Paid surrogates and nannies for those who want to have children after child-bearing years
I'm not sure who pays for all of the above. But if you wanted to make it truly equitable, where taking time to start a family has no impact on your career trajectory compared to non-mother peers, I guess you'd have to do something like that. I think we have to be clear about what the goal is and what the proposal is to shift resources around in the fixed payment pie to accomplish it (giving these benefits is naturally going to come at the expense of those who did not have children, so the nuance of how that is equitable/fair to both parties is going to have to be explained). Otherwise these publications just seem to exist to do nothing but highlight the fact that it's harder to do the same job while being a mother than it is while not being a mother, which it obviously is and should surprise no one. So why publish it?
The counterargument will be that what I have just written is hyperbole. But surely they are not just talking about support for being pregnant and new mothers at work. Policies protecting them from being fired or otherwise discriminated against? We already have those things. If there is a place out there now that denies women time to pump during the day or objectively discriminates in retaliation for being pregnant, please name it. I simply do not believe that is happening these days, especially in woke and post-MeToo university environments. They are talking about actual equity, not just accommodations like a pumping room or something, and that requires going to the lengths of the above. If you want to equitably account for time being taken away to have children, that time has to be given back somehow.
The article, as written, is excessively simplistic, kind of dumb, and honestly makes me wonder if any of the authors, or the person shilling it on Twitter, have kids. (Apparently at least one does, although a very young one). This is spoken as a female primary care physician, with two small children, who is married to a radiation oncologist.
Some of what you have proposed is, frankly, silly, and not the real obstacles to career advancement. Everyone acts like maternity leave is THE REASON that a woman's career stalls as a physician. That's kind of dumb - those 6-12 weeks that you took are not going to derail your career forever. It's everything that comes afterwards that derails your career.
How does someone advance their career in academic medicine? You participate in committees, go to national conferences and meetings, and publish, right?
Except those committee meetings always start at 5:30 or 6. Daycare closes at 6 (and, by the way, keeping your kid at the daycare for the extra half hour between 5:30 and 6 costs an extra $30 a day), and it is an extra $2 for
each minute that you are late. So no, I'm not signing up for those committee meetings. I'm not going to tumor board to get the surgeons to know who I am. I'm in the carpool lane trying to get my kids before the daycare bankrupts me (that's as an attending; if you're on a resident salary, then the daycare has already bankrupted you because you have to pay extra to drop the kids off at 7 and to pick them up after 5:30).
I could probably figure out childcare for one big meeting a year, like ASTRO. But if you expect me to go to ASTRO AND a bunch of specialty/disease site specific meetings, then....no. Again, especially not on a resident salary.
Protected research time is hard to come by in any specialty - it's all about RVUs and seeing patients, etc. So when do you write your papers and grants, especially as a young investigator? On the weekends. But who's going to watch your kids on the weekend? If you're lucky, you have a spouse who is capable and willing to do that, but generally speaking, you're going to have to pay a baby sitter to get a few hours of productive work done. And again, if you're an attending, that's ok, but as a resident? Very difficult.
So what are the solutions?
Stop pressuring residents and junior attendings to participate in these kind of extracurriculars. You shouldn't have to participate in a committee to show that you're committed to the institution and therefore worthy of promotion. Or, crazy thought, hold those committee meetings during daytime hours.
Move more committee meetings and maybe national meetings to virtual meetings. I get the social aspect of the meetings, but maybe one big meeting a year is enough?
Hospital-based daycare centers that are affordable AND have extended hours. As a resident, a daycare next to the hospital that opens at 6AM and closes at 8PM would be a godsend, particularly in a surgical specialty. The hospital could subsidize that. Alternatively, subsidies for nannies or au pairs would be something else that might work.
More protected research time, but that's important for other reasons as well. You shouldn't have to sacrifice your weekends to write papers and grants.
I don't think that the solutions have to be crazy to make things more equitable.