Roadmap #3 Help!

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asealdent

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Hey..

On roadmap #3, first there's radical stuff (Br2, hv) .. can someone explain when you add to form the most stable radical and when you don't.. also I think it's different for each halogen. It's been a while but I can't seem to find my notes.

MORE IMPORTANTLY: the whole adding CH2N2 to the alkene.. and you get a weird 3 membered ring with carbon? What the heck IS that?!
 
oh and one more thing... when adding heat, alc, and KOH.. (whats alc.?) is it always elimination to the more stable alkene?
 
Hey..

On roadmap #3, first there's radical stuff (Br2, hv) .. can someone explain when you add to form the most stable radical and when you don't.. also I think it's different for each halogen. It's been a while but I can't seem to find my notes.

MORE IMPORTANTLY: the whole adding CH2N2 to the alkene.. and you get a weird 3 membered ring with carbon? What the heck IS that?!

Br2/hv is a free-radical halogination, adding so you would get the most stable carbocation, in an anti-configuration. Same if you do it with Cl2/hv.

Ch2N2 is the diazomethane. You would produce a three-membered ring. Similar to what you do with Simmon Smith - CHCl3.


oh and one more thing... when adding heat, alc, and KOH.. (whats alc.?) is it always elimination to the more stable alkene?

alc i think stands for alcohol. Only more stable, when you have a strong, non-hinder base.
 
Hm, so Cl2/uv and Br2/uv are the same thing? I get confused on this too... Besides halogen radical reactions, NBS and HBR/ROOR or HCL/ROOR stuf too..
 
Hm, so Cl2/uv and Br2/uv are the same thing? I get confused on this too... Besides halogen radical reactions, NBS and HBR/ROOR or HCL/ROOR stuf too..


IIRC, HCl/ROOR will not work if you're trying to react it with an alkene.
 
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