What if your program doesn't have a 401K program?

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golgi

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My plan was to max out my 401K (14,000) and Roth IRA but I found out that my program doesn't offer a 401K program. Does this mean I can't contribute a portion of my pretax income to a retirement account? I am pretty new to all this financial stuff so please excuse my ignorance. Thanks!
 
You may just be restricted to contributing to traditional or Roth IRAs. Grad students aren't eligible for 403b's, so all I've been able to do is contribute to a Roth.
 
golgi said:
My plan was to max out my 401K (14,000) and Roth IRA but I found out that my program doesn't offer a 401K program. Does this mean I can't contribute a portion of my pretax income to a retirement account? I am pretty new to all this financial stuff so please excuse my ignorance. Thanks!

No, If your program does not have a "qualified plan", then you can contribute to a traditional IRA in addition to your Roth IRA.

Ed
 
edmadison said:
No, If your program does not have a "qualified plan", then you can contribute to a traditional IRA in addition to your Roth IRA.

Ed
You can? I thought your total contributions to both Roth IRA's and traditional IRA's cannot exceed $4,000 for 2005. I was under the impression that there wasn't any exceptions for those who are employed at places that do not offer a 401(k).

SEP-IRA is an option, but only if you are self-employed.
 
Contributions to a traditional and/or Roth Ira cannot exceed your earned income or $4000 (for 2005), whichever is smaller. I'm not sure if other IRA options (SEP, Keogh)are allowed if you aren't self employed.
 
southerndoc said:
You can? I thought your total contributions to both Roth IRA's and traditional IRA's cannot exceed $4,000 for 2005. I was under the impression that there wasn't any exceptions for those who are employed at places that do not offer a 401(k).

SEP-IRA is an option, but only if you are self-employed.

Yes, you are right. I was thinking about the old rules. Sorry about that.

Ed
 
Interestingly, the IRS has proposed a "Roth 401k" plan to start next year. See the link for details. This maybe a good deal for those who want to invest but don't like their hospital 401k/403b plans. Sometimes the mutual fund selctions offered by the hospital's retirement accounts can be few and/or poor or the expense fees are inflated, so they end up being not such a good investment despite the appeal of matched contributions from the hospital.

Check it out:

http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/reports/rothproposed.pdf.
 
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