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I'm so sorry you went through this.I'm trying to decide which of my experiences would be most beneficial to discuss in the disadvantaged status essay. I've been through a fair amount of hardship throughout my childhood and college, but am unsure what adcoms are looking for when reading this essay specifically.
For context, here are some of the more major difficulties I've experienced:
These experiences have definitely disadvantaged me in many ways. In addition to the time and financial expenditure to take care of my mother while going to school, the symptoms of abuse are widespread and affect every aspect of my life. The only thing to do is to stay positive and look towards the future, which I always have. Many of these experiences will be discussed in my personal statement and/or secondaries. My journey as a nonbinary person has been especially meaningful to me, and I look forward to serving the queer community as a doctor.
- My mother has bipolar I and has been in and out of involuntary psychiatric holds my entire life. She has also been an alcoholic for that period of time, and has recently started abusing narcotics such as meth and ketamine. Over the past 4-5 years, she has become increasingly unstable and has been evicted and incarcerated multiple times. Despite having reliable consistent income from the pension my father left her, she has been voluntarily homeless and has ruined her credit. A big portion of my time in undergrad went towards fighting the battle of getting her care.
- My father died when I was 16 of pancreatic cancer.
- Throughout childhood, I was subject to emotional, physical, and sexual abuse from my parents. I was also emotionally and physically neglected. Recently, my mother gave my social security number out to a homeless person she doesn't know, which my therapist has defined to me as financial abuse.
- I was homeless for a portion of last year in part due to COVID.
- I am both nonbinary and bisexual. While my immediate family wasn't frequently homophobic or transphobic, my extended family was.
While I have definitely been disadvantaged, I also come from a middle class family of an academic background with good healthcare. My access to opportunity and enrichment has always been good, and from the way the question is phrased it seems like disadvantages affecting that sort of access are what medical schools may be interested in here. Which, if any, of my experiences should I discuss in the "Disadvantaged Status" essay?
Additionally, would it be a bad idea to list the time I spent caring for my mother as an activity? Because of the time I dedicated to her, I have plenty of space in the activities section. I grew a lot from that experience, but am wary of including it because she is family.
I find this page to be helpful in terms of how to define "disadvantaged": https://www.usnews.com/education/bl...o-be-a-disadvantaged-medical-school-applicant . Based on what you are describing, I certainly think you would meet any reasonable criteria. I would write your essay based on what would fit some of the definitions on that webpage, as well as what you personally think disadvantaged you the most.
Unfortunately you can't list caring for your mom as an activity. I'm sure you learned a lot, but it just isn't something you can formally list.