Thanks for the quick reply. Since everyone here is super friendly to answer anythinig/everything, I have a couple of more questions.
1. Since Army is considered a federal/government job, I heard that after working for the army for 10 years, all of your loan goes through forbearance (i.e. it will all be cleared and the amount that has been cleared would be reported as my income, in which I will pay tax for it.). If it is true, than does that include private loan taken out during dental school? what about the undergraduate loan?
search the thread on this, b/c there was some extensive discussion on this one about a year ago. basically, after 10 yrs of federal services, all outstanding FEDERAL CONSOLIDATION loan balance would be FORGIVEN (note not discharged; there is a difference). some hoops here though: first, no private loans eligible; second, all fed loans must be consolidated, AND in repayment for 10 years regardless of the amount you'd been paying; third, because the loan is being forgiven, you don't need to pay any income tax on the outstanding loan amount (where as if the loan is discharged, the govt would consider you earned the money being not paid, so you pay taxes). i thought this was some good stuff: for example, if you go to USC for under and grad and have, say, $600k+ in fed loans --> you go to some remote area for public dentistry for 10 years (and while you are working you pay $0 under IBR or ICR) --> all debts disappear! (NB if you had to pay income tax on that, well, you might as well just go to the bankruptcy court). and yes, service in the army does count.
2. If the selection process is 18-months, is working as a general dentist for 1 year long enough for me to apply for the following year's 2-yr AEGD program? (I'm just a bit confused with the number game here...)
you apply say in 2011 and you make it, you'll join in 2011 and start your residency in 2012 and finish 2014. i guess b/c the 2yr AEGD would incur 2 yr ADO, you could get out some time in 2016, unless some other obligation kicks in.
3. As far as the pay is concerned, if you are in service, are you charged with STATE TAX along with federal tax? A friend of mine told me that as active duty personnel, you are ONLY charged with federal income tax but NOT state income tax.
well, military pay comes with many parts, and some parts are taxed in full, and some are not taxed at all. for example, the basic salary and healthcare bonuses are taxed in full; you pay FICA, fed, state, and local income taxes. on the other hand, the housing and food allowances are not taxable at all. enlighten me, but i'm not aware of any situation where fed govt pay is only taxable by the fed but not by the state, unless the state has no income taxation to begin with. you'd pay state income tax even if you're stationed in germany.
Thank you once again.