I just finished an elective month doing adolescent medicine.
Basically we worked in a variety of clinics, some school based and some affiliated with a hospital. The patient population ranged from about 14-21, and a few a little older. The crux of our visit really was the HEADDSS exam (as a refresher, since before this rotation I didnt really know what it entailed-- Home, Education, Activities, Drugs, Diet, Sex, Sexual/Physical Abuse). A visit that always seemed like it would be quick never ended up that way. Those few questions can lead into very long detailed conversations.
The population that I was working with was considered "high risk." We had teens that were in gangs, or now referred to as "groups" I have learned, doing drugs, selling drugs, selling sex, abuse and rape and molestation, group homes, juvenile hall, lots of STI testing and treatments, pregnancy and abortion counseling, we passed out condoms like they were candy, and checking urine for hcg and gc/chlam were another set of vitals.
That all being said, it was a very enlightening month for me. It was surprising how up front and honest that these teens would be about their experiences, or the little or alot that they might know on topics. We did have a lot of std checks as our chief complaints, but also alot of vague abd pain, headache which when the right questions were asked, you uncovered a lot of stuff that you may have not expected. Some teens would tell you tales that you couldnt imagine living through, and they are turning out to be good kids with bright futures. Some real pathology was seen, but mostly it was pyscho-social and lots of referrals for social workers and other services in the community.
The people involved in the teen clinic were amazing people. You have to be tough but also have a loving side to you as well. Some were general pediatricians that worked in these clinics part-time, and others had the fellowship training.