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•••quote:•••Originally posted by owen_osh:
•One of the central issues in the affirmative action debate seems to be the question of why URM's have lower numbers than whites and asians. The usual explanation I hear on SDN is:
1) The overall URM pool is smaller.
I've never really understood how this explains anything.
2) URM's are disadvantaged, etc.
Maybe, I don't know if there are specific numbers on the economic situation of URM applicants compared to non-URM. In any case, URM's must be college students to be applying to med school, so they have an advantage that many Americans of all racial backgrounds lack.
The possibility I've never seen raised is the issue of racial differences. I think as doctors and student doctors we should all be aware that genetic racial differences exist, because those differences are relevent to the health of patients (eg glaucoma, sickle cell, etc.) If genetic racial differences exist in some areas, is it impossible that they also exist in the area of intelligence?
I have read about some studies that show that the mean score on IQ tests for African-Americans was one standard deviation below the mean for whites, and the mean for Mexican-Americans was one half sd below the mean for white. The mean for Asian-Americans is 2-3 points higher than that of whites.
If there are variations in intelligence distributions that correspond to genetic variation between racial groups, then should we ignore the fact or possibility or investigate it? I'm not really sure; maybe it's too dangerous and harmful to look into. But on the other hand, maybe a scientific understanding of intelligence would be helpful.
What if low intelligence were thought of as a disease that could be treated? Perhaps in the future genetic engineering could make us all truly equal.•••••"If we do not learn from history we are doomed to repeat it." That theory of lower intelligence based on race was used during the civil war to prove that slaves were not human but clever apes. And again 1857 to say that Dred Scott was property, like cattle to be help in captivity. Then again the argument was used during WWII to say that the Tuskeegee Airmen (an African American Flying unit with an unblemished record)did not have the IQ to comprehend the logistics or handle the manual dexterity of flying an aircraft in battle or in peace time.
•One of the central issues in the affirmative action debate seems to be the question of why URM's have lower numbers than whites and asians. The usual explanation I hear on SDN is:
1) The overall URM pool is smaller.
I've never really understood how this explains anything.
2) URM's are disadvantaged, etc.
Maybe, I don't know if there are specific numbers on the economic situation of URM applicants compared to non-URM. In any case, URM's must be college students to be applying to med school, so they have an advantage that many Americans of all racial backgrounds lack.
The possibility I've never seen raised is the issue of racial differences. I think as doctors and student doctors we should all be aware that genetic racial differences exist, because those differences are relevent to the health of patients (eg glaucoma, sickle cell, etc.) If genetic racial differences exist in some areas, is it impossible that they also exist in the area of intelligence?
I have read about some studies that show that the mean score on IQ tests for African-Americans was one standard deviation below the mean for whites, and the mean for Mexican-Americans was one half sd below the mean for white. The mean for Asian-Americans is 2-3 points higher than that of whites.
If there are variations in intelligence distributions that correspond to genetic variation between racial groups, then should we ignore the fact or possibility or investigate it? I'm not really sure; maybe it's too dangerous and harmful to look into. But on the other hand, maybe a scientific understanding of intelligence would be helpful.
What if low intelligence were thought of as a disease that could be treated? Perhaps in the future genetic engineering could make us all truly equal.•••••"If we do not learn from history we are doomed to repeat it." That theory of lower intelligence based on race was used during the civil war to prove that slaves were not human but clever apes. And again 1857 to say that Dred Scott was property, like cattle to be help in captivity. Then again the argument was used during WWII to say that the Tuskeegee Airmen (an African American Flying unit with an unblemished record)did not have the IQ to comprehend the logistics or handle the manual dexterity of flying an aircraft in battle or in peace time.