ANHYDRIDE REACTION

Started by SKation
This forum made possible through the generous support of SDN members, donors, and sponsors. Thank you.
Get help with your application

Use all the free resources available to you from SDN: articles, guides, expert advising, forums discussions, and school research.

SKation

Full Member
7+ Year Member
Advertisement - Members don't see this ad
Hi guys,

I had a question regarding the anhydride reaction. In general or specifically I was looking at the EK orgo book and saw that when 2 moles of amine react with an anhydride it still only forms one amide and one carboxylic acid. Why wouldn't 2 amides form?

Thanks!!!
 
http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Organic...d_Anhydrides_React_with_Amines_to_Form_Amides

1.jpg

Mechanism

1) Nucleophilic Attack by the Amine

3.jpg


2) Deprotonation by the amine

4.jpg


3) Leaving group removal

5.jpg
 

Attachments

  • upload_2014-4-24_15-10-49.png
    upload_2014-4-24_15-10-49.png
    13.2 KB · Views: 129
Also a leaving group that is a carboxylic conjugate base (COOR-) is a better leaving group than a NHR- group would be...
Look at the pkb of a COOR- and a NHR-