Two things that will affect the time it takes to pay off your debts, especially your student loan debt.
1. Your household income. Your income depends on:
a. The number of patients you see per day and the number of days you work per week. The higher these numbers are, the higher your income will be.
b. Your clinical experience and skills. The faster you work and the more patients you can handle per day, the higher production you will have for that day. Even when you treat many patients who have cheap plans like medicaid, you will still end up making more than the guy who works less days. By accepting a variety of plans and offering reasonable fees, you don’t have to worry about filling your appt book….about marketing your practice. It’s not easy to attract FFS patients. Patients that have money will demand a lot from you….and you will have to spend a lot (which will result in higher overhead.....and higher stress level) to keep them happy.
c. Your spouse's income.
2. Your spending habit: If you spend more than what you make, your debt will grow larger. If you stretch out your loan repayments to a longer term (ie to 20-30 years….or by signing up for the IBR), you fail to see that you have a debt problem because the required monthly repayment amount is much lower than if you go with the standard 10-year term. Because you fail to see that you are a broke dentist, you tend to go out and spend money on stupid things. By the time you realize you are in much bigger debt, it might already be too late….you turn 50-60….still in debt….still have zero saving for your retirement.
Things can get out of control, if you don’t have a detailed written monthly budget...if you finance everything that you buy, instead of paying it in full. It’s not a good sign if you use credit cards to pay for everything and you can’t pay off the credit card balance every month. Dave Ramsey recommends using a debit card instead of credit card because it forces you not to spend the money that you don’t have.
When you work less (ie 4 or less days/wk), not only you lose the income for not working, but you also have too much free time to do burn your money on things like hobbies, expensive meals, expensive trips, timeshare fees, country club membership, netflix/cable subscriptions etc in order to avoid the boredom for staying at home.