I got to do some shadowing and I have mixed feelings about it. While it provided great insight into what it is really like to be a physician, I felt like I was violating the privacy of patients. I got to see patients in private situations and discuss some private issues with them while they were under the impression I was a medical student. Anyone else have these feelings while shadowing? Or is it worth it because it looks good for medical schools?
i always internally grimace when the ER attending i shadow continues to introduce me as "Doctor." he's done this even more casually since he learned i had been accepted to medical school. it's deceiving to the patient, and if patients really understood HIPAA they would realize that the healthcare provider(s) involved just broke the law (since you are now privy to information while not directly involved w/ the patient as a treating physician or as a consult), but...
it's also the only reasonable way to gain clinical exposure if you're not a healthcare provider yourself (i.e., not a EMT-B, EMT-P, nurse, hospital tech, etc.). collectively everyone, including the treating physician, yourself, support staff, hospital administration, and very often the patient, has decided to look the other way.
in my case, i could call him on it and correct him, but i respect his judgment as a clinician, as an attending, and as a teacher. he arranged to have the department head allow me to shadow, and doing the "right" thing by ensuring that i'm at least introduced as a "(future) medical student" would probably result in a loss of his trust. he lets me asks questions during the patient's history taking, for instance, and i don't think i would be nearly as involved if we had to get a patient's consent each and every time - it's awkward and takes time, and i'm often shadowing him during busy shifts in the ER. i'm sure that over 99% of patients, at least at this hospital, would not mind at all had they known, but as an ER doc i can only guess that he skips asking for permission b/c he has enough hassles to deal with daily to bother.
i've also shadowed in the OR and on the surgical floors at other hospitals. it's a similar deal - the treating physician doesn't want to deal with the extra hassle. normally the department head ok's your shadowing, and that's the end of your worries. just don't step on anyone's feet, stay out of people's way, be attentive, and ask questions when you can. the upshot is that some of the cooler docs will get you involved when they can get away with it. "wrong?" yes. "good for medicine in the long-run?" i would argue yes for that, too. and yes, it's good to do shadowing when it becomes time to apply to medical schools. but that's not what shadowing's about. it's more for YOU to determine whether medicine, and particularly the area of medicine in which you are shadowing, is something YOU want to do with your career, admissions completely aside.
there are tons of medical ethics books out there that address the similar issue of the attending physician introducing the 3rd-year or 4th-year medical student as "Doctor." in Atul Gawande's book "Complications," he addresses whether he would have a resident treat his own child, having gone through surgery residency himself, with all the concomitant mistakes that inexperienced residents make. (his answer was no, yet he went on to defend the reasoning behind deceiving the patient.)
if you're able to keep all the PHI (protected health information) you came across to yourself, i don't think you're doing any harm. and i've heard all the slippery slope arguments studying health law in law school, but i don't buy it. i've met transplant surgery and AIDS patients during my shadowing experiences - i think the negative of violating privacy laws is outweighed by the positive of premedical students really knowing what they're getting into, and gaining that maturity one needs before matriculating to a medical school.