BR chemistry

This forum made possible through the generous support of SDN members, donors, and sponsors. Thank you.

yingao88

Full Member
10+ Year Member
Joined
Feb 1, 2013
Messages
41
Reaction score
0
Points
1
  1. Pre-Medical
Given two compounds A and B and the fact that B has a higher molecular mass than A, but A is denser than B. which of the following mixtures would have the greatest mole fraction of A ?

A. Mixture of 1.0 g of compound A and 1 g of compound B
B. mixture of 1 ml compound A with 1ml compound B.
 
Given two compounds A and B and the fact that B has a higher molecular mass than A, but A is denser than B. which of the following mixtures would have the greatest mole fraction of A ?

A. Mixture of 1.0 g of compound A and 1 g of compound B
B. mixture of 1 ml compound A with 1ml compound B.


Try plugging in arbitrary numbers for A and B and calculate. Say like 100g/mol for B and 1g/mol for A. And 100g/ml for A and 1g/ml for B. Should be a relatively fast calculation for you to compare statement A and B (convert to moles, calculate mole fraction).

I think a lot of these types of questions can be approached this way, as long as the numbers you are plugging in are true according to the premise in the given question.
 
Given two compounds A and B and the fact that B has a higher molecular mass than A, but A is denser than B. which of the following mixtures would have the greatest mole fraction of A ?

A. Mixture of 1.0 g of compound A and 1 g of compound B
B. mixture of 1 ml compound A with 1ml compound B.

For choice A: If you have 1.0g of each compound A and B and compound B has a higher molecular mass, then you will have more molecules of compound A in 1.0g and thus a greater mole fraction.

For choice B: Same as above, you will have a greater mole fraction of A, however, I think this is the answer they are looking for. The question asks for the "greatest" mole fraction of A implying that A can have the greater mole fraction in both scenarios. Because A is more dense than B, you can fit more raw weight of A in a specific volume than you can B and so it will have the greatest mole fraction of the two scenarios shown.

Kind of a tricky question but I think that is what they are looking for.
 
Given two compounds A and B and the fact that B has a higher molecular mass than A, but A is denser than B. which of the following mixtures would have the greatest mole fraction of A ?

A. Mixture of 1.0 g of compound A and 1 g of compound B
B. mixture of 1 ml compound A with 1ml compound B.

When I was doing this question, it drove me crazy. Then I figured it out. Best feeling ever.

For answer B, since A is denser than B, then you get more grams A per mL of A than grams of B per mL of B. So in this mixture, you have more grams of A then grams of B.

Now without even going to the next step mathematically, think about this conceptually. If you have more grams of A than grams of B, then compared to answer A, you will definitely have a higher mole fraction of A. In fact, you can change the two answer choices to this:

A. Mixture of 1.0 g of compound A and 1 g of compound B
B. mixture of more grams of compound A than grams of compound B.

If in answer choice A, there's an equal number of grams of A and B, and in answer choice B, there's more grams of A than grams of B, then which one will have the higher mole fraction?

Now, the molecular mass thing is a little confusing. I don't remember the other two choices off hand but I believe you need the molecular mass thing to eliminate the other choices.
 
Given two compounds A and B and the fact that B has a higher molecular mass than A, but A is denser than B. which of the following mixtures would have the greatest mole fraction of A ?

A. Mixture of 1.0 g of compound A and 1 g of compound B
B. mixture of 1 ml compound A with 1ml compound B.

This question is somewhat similar with a question in the Phase Change chapter...I mised 3 out of 7 question in that passage alone.
 
Top Bottom