Can't decide between the top 3 on my rank list... help?

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shan564

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I've now interviewed at all of my top 5 programs, and I've decided where to put #4 and #5 with fair certainty. But I keep going back and forth between my top 3. I was hoping that somebody might be able to impart some wisdom or tell me something that I haven't considered.

Aside from getting a strong balanced general clinical training with mostly biological psychiatry but also good enough therapy training so that I'm comfortable using it when necessary (#1 priority), my main priorities are:

2. A strong academic program with substantial research opportunity in biological/medical psychiatry, particularly in either genomics or neuroimaging/connectomics
3. Good fellowship placement - I'll choose a subspecialty when I have more experience, but I'm interested in psychosomatics, forensics, pain, and sleep.
4. Strong overall reputation among both psychiatrists and laypeople, for two reasons: (a) I'm a part-time freelance writer and I'd like to write for the lay public in the future... I'm imagining that people are more likely to read a book written by a person with a "name-brand" institutional affiliation. (b) Down the road, I'd like to spend some time practicing in South Asia and the Middle East, and name-brands like "Mayo" and "Harvard" are valued highly there.


My "top 3" choices are WashU, Mayo, and HSS. I know that a lot of people may think that those three programs may be in different "tiers" and have a lot of major differences, but they all meet my main requirements very effectively:

WashU:
(1) They place a lot of emphasis on balanced training. They're known as one of the top biological/medical psychiatry programs around, but they also start some level of therapy training in PGY1, which matures a bit in PGY2 and becomes a firm requirement in PGY3 (at least 6 therapy patients at any given time, with at least 2 in each of the three main evidence-based therapies). There is a very broad range of faculty with expertise in practically everything. They pride themselves in teaching "cutting edge" psychiatry.
Downside: no protected didactic time, and didactics are daily 1-hour sessions rather than weekly full-afternoon sessions. But all that means is that we have to work a bit harder, which is probably a good thing if it translates to better training.
(2) Academics are definitely a priority here. They have a huge neuroscience department and everybody is required to do at least 4 months of research. For those of us who are academically inclined, we can do an entire 8-month research block in PGY4 plus a 2-month elective in PGY2. They also require 4 months of "supervisor/teacher" rotations in PGY4.
(3) They have most fellowships, but the sleep fellowship at WashU is mostly neuro-based (although they've taken psych people in the past). At the moment, I think sleep is one of my top choices, but I can't imagine that going to WashU would close that door.
(4) Everybody in the medical world knows that WashU is a great place, but I'm not sure if the name will help much for my writing career or my international career. On the other hand, being with the "department of neuroscience" (which is multidisciplinary at WashU) would probably make up for that.
(location): St. Louis is slightly more desirable than the other two options - my family is within a 5-hour drive and I grew up in St. Louis. But this is only a marginal improvement over the other locations.

Mayo:
(1) They're known for the "Mayo model" of education and care, which may mostly be a brand thing, but seems to resonate with the attendings there. Teaching is really a priority for everybody in every situation. And they may have a reputation for being a bit light on the therapy exposure, but the new PD is being very aggressive about increasing therapy training in both formal and informal capacities. Their faculty research list isn't as extensive or "cutting-edge" as WashU, but each individual faculty member was quite impressive.
Downside: somewhat limited range of pathology, but that might not be as big of a deal considering my subspecialties of interest (psychosomatics and pain is particularly strong there because of the weird things that they get in the medical arena, sleep is particularly strong there because they actually have a psych-oriented sleep program, and forensics is reasonably strong because of the local prison).
(2) Academics are big here, but research isn't required like it is at WashU. Education is simply a part of the culture here, which is great... but I can't say the same about research (unlike WashU, where research is everywhere). In the end, I think those factors all balance out.
(3) The fellowship opportunities here are fully in line with what I'm interested in, especially sleep and psychosomatics.
(4) Everybody everywhere has high opinions of Mayo, but psychiatry may be the one exception to that.
(location): Rochester is probably the least desirable location, but one upside is that it's within about 5 hours from my family.

HSS:
(1) They may be based at a VA, but most of the residents place a lot of value on the diversity of clinical experience that they get from working at various different sites around the Harvard network and elsewhere. Also, they have a full day of protected didactic time, which seems to be unparalleled. And the patient load is fairly light, which allows for more time to read up on the literature about each patient's condition. The VA faculty weren't as impressive as the Harvard faculty (the faculty come from both institutions), but Harvard has a huge faculty. And the marriage of HMS and VA means access to massive resources in terms of research funding, faculty, exposure, etc.
Downside: there'll be a restricted patient population at the VA, but I think that the rotations at community hospitals and BWH might make up for that.
(2) Academics may not be huge at the VA, but they encourage us to do research throughout the Harvard network. The PD put me in touch with a high-profile professor at BWH whose research interests align well with mine (and who seems to be open to having me work with her), so I think that the HMS ties might make up for the VA aspect here.
(3) HSS graduates seem to match well at fellowships throughout the Harvard network and elsewhere in the Ivy League
(4) SDN seems to be pretty ambivalent about HSS's reputation, but I'm not sure how well that carries throughout the psychiatry community. Honestly, I think that SDN comments may have lowered my opinion of HSS despite the fact that I liked the program overall. But I guess if they get fellowships at MGH, that must mean that MGH faculty are happy with the residents when they rotate there...
(location): Boston may be far from home, but I do have relatives in town. And it's a better city than St. Louis, and definitely better than Rochester. But


So, at this point, I think that this might just be an exercise in self-reflection. But even after typing all of that, I am still conflicted. If you're still reading, I'd love some feedback. Maybe something that I haven't considered? Maybe I'm missing something obvious? Maybe my inexperience is leading me to have the wrong priorities? Maybe I just need to settle on a subspecialty choice and choose based on that? aaaaaahhhh
 
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I would rank it :

1. WashU
2. Mayo
3. HSS

I would have to write an equally long response to explain my reasoning. The obvious fact you are ignoring is HSS lack of patient diversity.
 
Maybe something that I haven't considered? Maybe I'm missing something obvious? Maybe my inexperience is leading me to have the wrong priorities? Maybe I just need to settle on a subspecialty choice and choose based on that? aaaaaahhhh

Or maybe it's just that there is no clear right or wrong answer and you will be happy at any of the three.

I don't think any of those places has a clearly prestigious reputation among *both* psychiatrists and laymen. If I was ranking those programs based on their reputation among psychiatrists, I'd rank them 1) WashU 2) Mayo 3) HSS
However, among laypeople, I strongly suspect that people who don't know anything about psych would assume that HSS is most prestigious because of the name of Harvard, Mayo 2nd (probably with a much higher rep among people from the midwest than among people from the coasts), and who outside of medicine would know that WashU is anything special?

None of those programs are going to hold you back. Chances are you will be able to do what you want coming from any of them.
 
Thanks for the suggestions. I know a lot of people say that it should be based on where I want to live, but while it may be hard to believe for some people, geography really isn't that important to me.

But it does seem like people are unanimously putting HSS at #3 primarily for the obvious reasons, so it definitely helps to have that input.

Based on random reading/observation, I've gleaned that Mayo isn't particularly strong in psychiatry. Also, I understand that WashU is one of the best, but isn't as competitive as Penn or Stanford because of the location. One resident told me that he chose WashU over Mayo because Mayo doesn't treat substance abuse, but I later found out that he was incorrect (or maybe I misunderstood him). Do you guys think that WashU is substantially better or are they in the same general ballpark?
 
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I applied to Mayo to appease wife (has friends there, has heard good things about community). Ended up coming away from the interview rather impressed and could be #2, maybe even #1. I think the CL would be tough to top. Also, I think the neuro exposure isn't talked about a lot but that could be huge depending on your interests. I'd probably do a couple more months in neuro as electives. Also, the exposure at the prison medical center seemed very unique.
 
Yeah, I think that in the end, it'll be a toss-up between Mayo and WashU. I keep going back and forth for various reasons. At my Mayo interview, I walked out saying "I'm definitely ranking this place #1"... and then at the WashU interview, I said "well, now I think I like this place better." HSS's biggest selling point is the full day of protected didactics and the opportunity to get involved in research at HMS, but I guess those factors shouldn't define my decision as much as subjective feel...
 
Many med students think they will utilize the research background of their residency but few actually do. Free time and moonlighting win over most that aren't set on research/academic careers.

In the south, Mayo has better name recognition. It is in a better city - my opinion. I don't think you could go too wrong with Wash U though.

Think of this as a good thing. If you match anywhere in your top 3, you will be really happy.
 
I would rank HSS first. Although HSS is considered the step-child in the Harvard network, it has made improvements in the last several years and sometime in our career, it has the potential to blossom into a Cinderella. There's something that a Harvard diploma can bring that is marketable when you are out looking for jobs. Although Mayo and WashU have established academic reputations, at least for myself I found that what separates residents is the self-learning part, not the teaching from attendings. Having a whole day set for didactics is pretty rare, and tells you that the program places a high priority on resident teaching and not on clinical duties. You are not wrong for placing a high priority on protected didactic time, it is something that helps overall resident morale and lessens burnout. The city of Brockton sucks, but you can live in Quincy and live a short metro stop to downtown Boston, which is one of the best cities in America.
 
As a counterpoint, I would poke a pen in my eyeball rather than go to a program with full day didactics for four years. We do half days each week and that's more than enough if you have good instruction on the units. To each their own....
 
As a counterpoint, I would poke a pen in my eyeball rather than go to a program with full day didactics for four years. We do half days each week and that's more than enough if you have good instruction on the units. To each their own....

In med school, we had both systems (full-day didactics and half-day didactics) in different rotations. I think that the full-day was better overall... it may have been annoying to sit through a day of lectures, but it provided a nice break from the clinical world.
 
As a counterpoint, I would poke a pen in my eyeball rather than go to a program with full day didactics for four years. We do half days each week and that's more than enough if you have good instruction on the units. To each their own....

At least at my program, our full day didactics aren't 8 hours of straight lecture. There are breaks in there. The classes themselves are of a mixed style throughout the day as well: some are lectures, some are grand rounds, some are case presentations/discussion, some are small group discussions, some are journal club stuff, some are more game-like, some are rather conversational.

I think the best part about this is that you don't have to try to fit in a day of clinical duties in half a day, along with traveling to the various clinical sites before or after the didactics. You can focus on didactics for a day without worrying about the other work or getting paged.
 
At least at my program, our full day didactics aren't 8 hours of straight lecture. There are breaks in there. The classes themselves are of a mixed style throughout the day as well: some are lectures, some are grand rounds, some are case presentations/discussion, some are small group discussions, some are journal club stuff, some are more game-like, some are rather conversational.

I think the best part about this is that you don't have to try to fit in a day of clinical duties in half a day, along with traveling to the various clinical sites before or after the didactics. You can focus on didactics for a day without worrying about the other work or getting paged.

I don't train at a program with full day didactics, but I think they would be awesome for exactly that reason -- having to finish up a whole day's work in half a day on a busy inpatient unit before running to didactics doesn't put you in a good place to learn. Also, yeah, they don't have to be straight lectures. I've yet to meet anyone who trains at a program with full day didactics who doesn't like it.

Editing to add thoughts regarding name recognition -- where I'm from, WashU probably has as strong name recognition as Harvard and probably stronger name recognition than Mayo. I guess that goes to show it's all relative based on where you live.
 
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