Cross Sectional Anatomy

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Cholinergic

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I'm having a little trouble with this part of anatomy. I can get the "easy" stuff, but sometimes struggle with converting the 3D image from my mind or from the cadaver to the 2D cross section. Any tips on how to better understand these relationships? Does it just take time and practice? Thanks 😳

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Any advice? I know this is important for CT scans and MRIs and stuff. . .
 
only time I ever used this stuff was for neuroanatomy. Otherwise, if u just know the relationships between different parts of the body, cross-sectional anatomy isn't really anything bad. (like u should know that the aorta is directly ventral to the vertebral bodies). So I don't see how to answer ur question other than to just tell u to learn ur anatomy.
 
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Rendar5 said:
only time I ever used this stuff was for neuroanatomy. Otherwise, if u just know the relationships between different parts of the body, cross-sectional anatomy isn't really anything bad. (like u should know that the aorta is directly ventral to the vertebral bodies). So I don't see how to answer ur question other than to just tell u to learn ur anatomy.
ummm...thoracic aorta is ventral to the vertebral bodies but also to the left...it's one of the best ways to tell which way you're looking at the cross-section.
if the aorta is on the right side of the vertebra, you're looking at the inferior side of the cross-section...if it's on the left, you're superior. very helpful when orienting yourself.
 
It just takes practice.

Buy the book "Human Sectional Anatomy" by Ellis, Logan, and Dixon.
 
subtle1epiphany said:
ummm...thoracic aorta is ventral to the vertebral bodies but also to the left...it's one of the best ways to tell which way you're looking at the cross-section.
if the aorta is on the right side of the vertebra, you're looking at the inferior side of the cross-section...if it's on the left, you're superior. very helpful when orienting yourself.

haha, yeah, i see i misworded a bit. when i said directly, i meant to imply that it's right next to the vertebrae. I always the side it leans to, though :laugh: So thanks for ur correction. I'll hopefully remember it this time 👍
 
First off, DON'T try to just memorize the cross sectional regions in different areas of the body. You'll probably just end up confusing yourself, and if you see the same cross section presented slightly differently, you're likely to be confused. You need to not just know the anatomy, but understand the anatomy, if that makes any sense.

A key thing that I found helpful for learning cross sections is identifying two key landmarks in every section of the body. In the forearm and leg, it's easy, since you have two bones and can orient yourself with those. For example, in the thigh, I found it helpful to use the femur with the great saphenous vein (medial and a little bit anterior).

This goes along with the same idea that subtle1epiphany mentioned, about using the relationship of the descending aorta and the vertebral bodies to orient yourself in the thoracic region.

Also, I'm not sure if it's the same at your medical school, but on our lab practicals the professors don't tag random things on cross sections. They say they would most likely only tag arteries, veins, nerves, or muscles that have important positional significance.
 
Thanks for the feedback. I will keep on practicing it.
 
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