Dental Anesthesiology QUESTIONS

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user2222

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Hi out of curiosity -- I was wondering:
Why don't more people apply to dental anesthesiology programs? Seems like a great field..
Why did UCLA and Loma Linda stop there programs in the recent years?

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I think the opportunity cost is high and that most dentists would feel comfortable with an MD anesthesiologist instead if they have the option. I also think it would be hard to find very consistent work since you’d have to hop from office to office everyday. Many procedures can also be performed with simple IV sedation by general dentists. All speculation though. I don’t have any real experience.
 
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Go to asdahq.org and find one in your state. Email/Call them to ask if you can shadow them. I think you’ll find it’s a pretty awesome gig. Definitely the most money/hour of any dental career. Cons are it tends to be region specific, it’s itinerant, and there are so few training spots right now.
 
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Go to asdahq.org and find one in your state. Email/Call them to ask if you can shadow them. I think you’ll find it’s a pretty awesome gig. Definitely the most money/hour of any dental career. Cons are it tends to be region specific, it’s itinerant, and there are so few training spots right now.

How much money per hour are we talking?
 
What makes you think it’s a great field? Genuinely curious.

From what I’ve seen in the private practice setting, The amount of phobic patients that would want to pay an additional fee for a dental anesthesiologist is not very high.

Pediatric dentists are able to handle difficult patients with nitrous, oral sedation, or just papoose. Very rarely, treat in the OR.

General dentists handle anxiety with nitrous and oral anxiolytics.

Maxfac surgeons sedate themselves, and aren’t perio sedating themselves now too?

I know of only 1 office that has an anesthesiologist (MD, not DDS/DMD) come to the office, but he only goes once a month.

Don’t most dental anesthesiologists work in an academic setting?

Papoose is archaic torture and should be banned. GA is a significantly better option and you’ll be hard pressed to find a pediatric dentist that doesn’t send a ton of kids to the OR. In-Office GA is catching on for peds, omfs is always under fire for operator-Anesthesia and I anticipate the two provider model becoming more popular for omfs in coming years
 
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I believe their career prospects are pretty bright, but it is difficult to really tell because there are so few. I would just call some and talk to them about it.

I know 1, and he travels from one office to another, bringing his own staff and supplies. I don’t think they really ever have a dental home, and they typically have very far commutes as they service multiple counties. It is a lucrative field if you’re willing to live like that.

I did not know the CA programs closed. So if they did, I don’t know why some programs may be closing. IV sedation in the dental office is a hot topic in CA right now, so maybe the schools decided that they would be better off without the programs. You could call and ask why they closed the programs.
 
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Papoosing is definitely archaic, borderline torture, and traumatizes pediatric patients psychologically permanently in my opinion. In my experience however, guardians prefer papoosing their kids instead of “sedating them and risking death” (verbatim.) Additionally, it’s more expensive, and somewhat inconvenient to schedule from the guardian’s point of view.

I disagree with your statement that anesthesiologists are sedating in private practice more. I’ve visited more than 30 dental offices and only one of them had an anesthesiologist sedate their patients, and it was once a month and an MD. Maybe it’s just not common in my area.
Not general dentistry... pediatric dentistry. Very few general dentists doing any form of sedation. Also realize there is a difference between “sedations” and general anesthesia. No one is doing IV sedations on kids, just oral. Parents will agree with whatever the dentists talks them into. If the dentist doesn’t have access to GA and thus doesn’t want to do it, they’ll talk up the risks of GA and push them towards papoose.
 
Not general dentistry... pediatric dentistry. Very few general dentists doing any form of sedation. Also realize there is a difference between “sedations” and general anesthesia. No one is doing IV sedations on kids, just oral. Parents will agree with whatever the dentists talks them into. If the dentist doesn’t have access to GA and thus doesn’t want to do it, they’ll talk up the risks of GA and push them towards papoose.
I do IV sedation on kids every single week in my peds dental residency
 
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I do IV sedation on kids every single week in my peds dental residency
I stand corrected. I’ve have multiple anesthesia providers tell me kids crash too fast, etc to be doing moderate sedation without an airway secured. Guess there’s more variation in those opinions than I realized.
 
I do IV sedation on kids every single week in my peds dental residency
I don't understand, if you would, can you please elaborate? You're a pediatric dental resident and you yourself are doing operator-anesthetist "IV sedation" and dentistry at the same time on kids? Or you are just doing the anesthesia? Or you are just doing the dentistry while someone else provides the anesthesia? Also, is this moderate sedation or deep/GA open airway? Just curious, thank you!
 
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The issue is that dental anesthesiologists are usually trained in outpatient setting. MD's are trained inpatient with everything known to man around them to help with complications. Much rather have the later experience if they are performing anesthesia in an outpatient setting (your office).
 
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The issue is that dental anesthesiologists are usually trained in outpatient setting. MD's are trained inpatient with everything known to man around them to help with complications. Much rather have the later experience if they are performing anesthesia in an outpatient setting (your office).

What complications are anesthesiologists better trained in than DAs in an outpatient setting?
 
The issue is that dental anesthesiologists are usually trained in outpatient setting. MD's are trained inpatient with everything known to man around them to help with complications. Much rather have the later experience if they are performing anesthesia in an outpatient setting (your office).
I'm sorry, this is 100% false. Modern dental anesthesia residents complete a 3-year hospital-based anesthesia residency. This means they are fully integrated into the medical anesthesia team. DA residents do all the cases in the hospital just like the physician anesthesia residents (except for OB, but that isn't an issue because dental anesthesiologists don't need to know how to do spinals/epidurals...some MDs don't even do OB after they finish residency). DA residents treat ALL patients coming through the hospital OR, ASA 1-6, both outpatients and very sick inpatients; routine lap appys to emergent level 1 traumas in the middle of the night. Everything. If you weren't looking at the resident's ID badge, you wouldn't know if they had a DDS or a MD. Clearly, DA residents are trained "to handle complications."
Now, with that said, I would strongly argue that DA residents are significantly better trained to perform deep sedation and general anesthesia (nasally intubated) on dental/omfs patients in an outpatient setting. Why? Because we do it 100x more in residency that the physician residents. Also, at most programs, DA residents get significantly more pediatric anesthesia training than physician residents. Dental anesthesia residencies are comprehensive, with focus on how to actually treat dental patients (both pediatric and adult) in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
 
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In terms of applying to DA, is it best to apply immediately following dental school or after working for a couple of years? If it's better to work first, which work settings would be benefit your application?
 
I'm sorry, this is 100% false. Modern dental anesthesia residents complete a 3-year hospital-based anesthesia residency. This means they are fully integrated into the medical anesthesia team. DA residents do all the cases in the hospital just like the physician anesthesia residents (except for OB, but that isn't an issue because dental anesthesiologists don't need to know how to do spinals/epidurals...some MDs don't even do OB after they finish residency). DA residents treat ALL patients coming through the hospital OR, ASA 1-6, both outpatients and very sick inpatients; routine lap appys to emergent level 1 traumas in the middle of the night. Everything. If you weren't looking at the resident's ID badge, you wouldn't know if they had a DDS or a MD. Clearly, DA residents are trained "to handle complications."
Now, with that said, I would strongly argue that DA residents are significantly better trained to perform deep sedation and general anesthesia (nasally intubated) on dental/omfs patients in an outpatient setting. Why? Because we do it 100x more in residency that the physician residents. Also, at most programs, DA residents get significantly more pediatric anesthesia training than physician residents. Dental anesthesia residencies are comprehensive, with focus on how to actually treat dental patients (both pediatric and adult) in both inpatient and outpatient settings.

My mistake. How are job prospects for you all other than traveling? You can basically undercut hospitals for GA for peds which is cool.
 
My mistake. How are job prospects for you all other than traveling? You can basically undercut hospitals for GA for peds which is cool.
Traveling is the job for most DAs. It is how we are able to perform GA in a significantly more efficient and cost effective manner than a hospital. Hospitals are, unfortunately, usually very expensive and full of red tape and wait lists. (I would just like to say, some patients are not good candidates for in-office deep sedation/GA and should only be seen in a hospital. A well-trained anesthesiologist can make that determination.)
Most DAs travel. And job prospects to be a traveling DA are quite good. There are a few out there who work full time in a hospital, but that's not the norm. Maybe that will become more common as residencies recently became three year programs and with specialty recognition, who knows. Not all DAs travel though. You can work as a dentist operator-anesthetist. Some DAs are dual-specialty (such as they did both a peds and anesthesia residency), so they practice both. You can join an omfs group and do deep/GA cases for them (this seems to be becoming more common, and likely will continue to become more common).
 
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Traveling is the job for most DAs. It is how we are able to perform GA in a significantly more efficient and cost effective manner than a hospital. Hospitals are, unfortunately, usually very expensive and full of red tape and wait lists. (I would just like to say, some patients are not good candidates for in-office deep sedation/GA and should only be seen in a hospital. A well-trained anesthesiologist can make that determination.)
Most DAs travel. And job prospects to be a traveling DA are quite good. There are a few out there who work full time in a hospital, but that's not the norm. Maybe that will become more common as residencies recently became three year programs and with specialty recognition, who knows. Not all DAs travel though. You can work as a dentist operator-anesthetist. Some DAs are dual-specialty (such as they did both a peds and anesthesia residency), so they practice both. You can join an omfs group and do deep/GA cases for them (this seems to be becoming more common, and likely will continue to become more common).

We had a DA give a presentation at our school. I want to take back my comments about everything I said bad about DA. These guys are highly trained in nasal intubations and regular intubations. As well as sedating special needs children and very young children. I would argue they are a much better fit for dentistry then MD and CRNA. You do a great service to a lot of people. Keep it up.
 
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How are the job prospects and income?
 
Is the job market better for a traveling DA or a dentist operator-anesthetist?
 
If interested in going into peds-DA, will DA residency programs give you enough peds experience, or do u need to do both residency programs?
 
In my opinion, very good. Lots of good markets out there. DAs can make as much as anyone.

Not surprised. I think every dentist should utilize you guys.
 
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Is the job market better for a traveling DA or a dentist operator-anesthetist?
Difficult question to answer. I think they are both very good. But keep in mind those are two radically different businesses/practices. A traveling DA doesn’t have a brick-and-mortar office, usually minimal to no staff. They just have a vehicle and their equipment and travel from office to office. An operator-anesthetist has a full dental practice. So, very different start-up costs, different overhead, different business models, etc.
A DA operator-anesthetist is a rare breed (one who can do both full-scope dentistry and deep sedation/GA), so you could probably set up shop almost anywhere in the country and do very well. Traveling DAs also do very well. Some do a combination of both. So I’m not sure one is better than the other, they are quite different, and the most important factor is what kind of practice you want to have.
 
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If interested in going into peds-DA, will DA residency programs give you enough peds experience, or do u need to do both residency programs?
Most DA residencies give you tons of experience with peds anesthesia, but not the actual dentistry. As in, you do zero actual dentistry in a DA residency. So if you also want to be a pediatric dentist, yes you want to do both residencies. I guess you could do them in either order, but if I were doing it, I would do anes first, then peds. I think it makes more sense. But others may have different opinions.
 
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Not surprised. I think every dentist should utilize you guys.
In short, yes I agree. I think a dentist who received really good moderate IV sedation training can do it safely, as long as they stay within their limits. I.e. strictly only ASA 1-2 adults, no kids, don’t push patients into deep sedation...because that’s actually illegal and extremely unsafe.
Also, I think omfs is very well trained to do what they do. I have no problem with their practice model because their training is legit. But they know their limitations, and they can call a DA when appropriate.
 
I don't understand, if you would, can you please elaborate? You're a pediatric dental resident and you yourself are doing operator-anesthetist "IV sedation" and dentistry at the same time on kids? Or you are just doing the anesthesia? Or you are just doing the dentistry while someone else provides the anesthesia? Also, is this moderate sedation or deep/GA open airway? Just curious, thank you!
Moderate sedation, the kids are expected to maintain their own airway, and respond purposefully to tactile or verbal stimuli. Obviously it's a spectrum with blurry lines, but we stay within moderate sedation 99% of the time. We use weight based doses of midazolam and fentanyl, titrated up to effect. Occasionally we also use precedex when the former two meds are ineffective. Very rarely do kids need any kind of airway manipulation, and when they do it's almost always just a chin lift. We currently either do the anesthesia or the dentistry, though a moderate parenteral sedation license allows you to do both as long as you have someone else dedicated strictly to monitoring.
 
So if you also want to be a pediatric dentist, yes you want to do both residencies. I guess you could do them in either order, but if I were doing it, I would do anes first, then peds. I think it makes more sense.

Thank you so much for answering my questions above! Your answers and advice are very helpful!

When would be a good time to apply to DA residency? I know that externships are important to complete before applying, but do people generally apply during D3/D4 or after working a couple of years?
 
Thank you so much for answering my questions above! Your answers and advice are very helpful!

When would be a good time to apply to DA residency? I know that externships are important to complete before applying, but do people generally apply during D3/D4 or after working a couple of years?
People do both. But if it were me I'd apply while in dental school to start residency right after graduating.
 
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Here is a dentist who does anesthesia in Dave Ramsey...

 
Wow 500k per year... I dont know many specialists who would be doing that at 32 yrs old?
I am in medicine but I have a friend who is in her last year of training to become a dental anesthesiologist and she told me it's as lucrative as being as MD/DO anesthesiologist.
 
I am in medicine but I have a friend who is in her last year of training to become a dental anesthesiologist and she told me it's as lucrative as being as MD/DO anesthesiologist.

Yeah if you find the right market and willing to travel I agree. Does your friend have any job offers?
 
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Yeah if you find the right market and willing to travel I agree. Does your friend have any job offers?
She does have job offers and said these offers are about what MD/DO make in term of salary.. My guess is that they are in the 300k-400k/yr.
 
Does anyone know what is typical of a DA’s work schedule, in terms of hours/number of days per week? I understand that this is location/public or private practice dependent, just looking for anything anecdotal.
 
Wow I've never seen that Dave Ramsey video before, very cool. His income is not at all atypical for a DA. Also that video is from 2016, I bet he's making a lot more now.
From what I've heard, 300-400k is pretty normal for a first year starting salary offer.
Most DAs work about 4 days a week, 8 hours a day. Usually start the first case in the 6-8am timeframe because patients have to be NPO. Some work three days a week, others are more hungry and do 5+. It's all what you want, but at the end of the day you will make a very nice income with a great work/life balance.
 
It doesn't seem like there are a lot of jobs for it online versus other specialties though.
 
It doesn't seem like there are a lot of jobs for it online versus other specialties though.
Yes. Because, truthfully, DA groups don't need to post job offers online. The DA community is so small, and there are so few residents that graduate each year, that everyone knows everyone. When you are a resident and go to the annual ASDA conferences (not ADSA), you will meet most of the DAs in the country. If you want to join a DA group, you will be offered a job / talk to groups about jobs before you graduate. It's a tight knit community.
Also, you don't have to join a group. You can go out and start up your own practice. Don't need a job posting to do that. I actually view the lack of online jobs as a pretty great thing.
On a side note, regardless of what type of dentist you are, I would say the best job opportunities aren't usually going to come from online postings. Sure you could get lucky, but the reality is if your goal is to associate/partner with a practice long-term, old-fashioned word of mouth is your best bet.
 
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Yes. Because, truthfully, DA groups don't need to post job offers online. The DA community is so small, and there are so few residents that graduate each year, that everyone knows everyone. When you are a resident and go to the annual ASDA conferences (not ADSA), you will meet most of the DAs in the country. If you want to join a DA group, you will be offered a job / talk to groups about jobs before you graduate. It's a tight knit community.
Also, you don't have to join a group. You can go out and start up your own practice. Don't need a job posting to do that. I actually view the lack of online jobs as a pretty great thing.
On a side note, regardless of what type of dentist you are, I would say the best job opportunities aren't usually going to come from online postings. Sure you could get lucky, but the reality is if your goal is to associate/partner with a practice long-term, old-fashioned word of mouth is your best bet.

Great points.
 
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