Difficult endometrial case

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Kroll2013

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Dear Colleagues,

your opinion is highly appreciated on this case.


Mrs. X is a fit healthy 51 years old patient that underwent in 2016 a TAH-BSO for endometrial thickening in a remote clinic (pap smear was not suggestive, post-op pathology is not available). Her surgeon did not mention the presence of any malignancy nor he did advise any adjuvant treatment.
In 2018, she presented a right lower Limb edema, treated symptomatically and was relieved partially.
In march 2020, it became persistent and progressed bilaterally.
A CT Abdomen-pelvis showed multiple paraAortic and bilateral pelvic nodes.
Biopsy showed no biopsy.
Pet CT showed highly active paraAortic and pelvic nodes suggestive of a lymphoma with no signs of relapse at the vaginal cuff.
repeated excisional biopsy of a para-Aortic node showed high grade adenocarcinoma with extensive areas of necrosis, negative PAS, P53 neg, p16 positive, concordant with grade 3 endometrioid carcinoma.
She received induction chemotherapy Avastin, carboplatin and Taxol. Her lower Limbs edema improved significantly.
Mid-treatment Pet CT showed important partial response .
End-of treatment Pet september 2020: There is continuing decrease in size of all FDG avid lymph nodes. Some of the lymph nodes show also significant decrease in avidity while others do not. New 3 mm nodule in the right lung of unclear etiology. Overall impression is of continued partial favorable response to therapy.

She underwent a laparoscopic paraaortic, pelvic lymphadenectomy with omentectomy:
Right pelvic nodes: fragments of fibro-adipose tissue containing residual lymphoid aggregates with many areas of acellular necrosis. some are well-delineated, oval shaped, probably representing pre-existing LN with no residual viable tumor.
the surgeon stated that he was unable to completely resect the magma on the right side due to important fibrosis.
Left pelvic nodes : one Ln identified showing areas of hyaline fibrosis , negative for metastatic lesion.
paraaortic nodes: one benign LN with fibrosis and many scattered psammoma bodies. no metastasis.


What to offer her next ?
1- observation
2- focal RT to right pelvic nodes where there was partial resection as described by the surgeon
3- complete adjuvant RT to all pet+ involved areas (45Gy/25 fr ) and then offer a boost to partially resected right iliac region.

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3. (i'd probably push for 50.4/1.8, then boost)
 
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Variation of 3. Comprehensive nodal RT to 45 with SIB to 55 (like EMBRACE-II doing for LN+ cervical cancer), with concurrent cis (if patient will be able to tolerate). I think additional toxicity of EBRT alone to vaginal cuff to 45-50.4 isn't much but probably not necessary. Would not push for brachy boost given her risk of failure is overhwlemingly distant.

Really wish she hadn't gotten Avastin up front as risk of toxicity is higher, but I get the med-oncs concern.
 
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Treat the cuff with EBRT and brachy boost as well?
We don't really know what her primary tumor looked like... maybe if one can get their hands on that path report? I'd probably simply include the vaginal cuff in the 50.4 Gy - volume
 
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