Hug a PA-A Anesthetist

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cdmguy

Ex-DC CNIM CDM
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Hello doctors,

I am a prospective anesthesiology assistant program applicant for 2005. I have a background in alt med (chiropractic) but didn't like that field and decided to work in the OR.

Currently AAs (PA-A Anesthetists) are able to work in 19 states through licensure and delegated authority. They are pushing for licensure in all 50 states to improve the anesthesia care team by: avoiding the dangers of allowing non-md anesthesiology providers (CRNAs) who are fighting to over-reach their training by working on complex cases without MD supervision, filling shortages of providers by the use of physician extenders, and improving the level of MD support by increasing anesthetist knowledge of cardiovascular physics & anesthesia delivery equipment beyond CRNA training through the use of increased entrance requirements and simulated patients in early quarters.

There are currently 800 AAs nationwide and will be four programs in 2006.

Please share your thoughts.

Information:
http://www.asahq.org/Newsletters/2003/03_03/frazier.html
http://www.anesthetist.org/default.php


:luck:
 
AAs, and PAs in general, are the MD's/DO's friends and partners. MDs have no "beef" with PAs. Now CRNAs are a different story.

Good Luck.
 
Do a search for AA's or Anesthesiologist Assistants (there is no PA-A) on this board and you'll find quite a few threads. You'll find more info than you want to know probably. Unfortunately many of the discussions end up deteriorating into CRNA vs AA vs MD threads.

I'm your friendly neighborhood AA, so if you need some specific info, feel free to send me an email or PM. I can refer you to some other online sources as well.
 
When people post things that may allow the reader to infer that nurse anesthesia care is not as safe as that provided by other midlevels, things tend to deteriorate rather quickly. Need I remind you that the push for AAs has only come about subsequent to the continued struggle between MDAs and CRNAs; this is not to say that AAs provide better (or worse for that matter) care than CRNAs, but by the nature of the AA specialty, you will always remain in a subservient role. This does NOT increase access to anesthesia care in those areas that are not served by an MDA. Nurse anesthetists are prepared to continue to fill the gap, as they have for nearly 100 years.

Furthermore, with respect to level of education, the first group of clinical doctorate nurse anesthesia programs is scheduled to open next year with many more to follow.
 
Thanks JKW, I was wondering where AAs go to have discussions. I wanted to participate in the American Academy of Anesthesiologist Assistants but they only take people who are actively in school.

ETHERSCREEN,

>When people post things that may allow the reader to infer that nurse anesthesia care is not as safe as that provided by other midlevels, things tend to deteriorate rather quickly.

We aren?t talking about that at all ether. We are talking about nurses that want to take on the most complex cases autonomously. I?ve reviewed CRNA curriculums and there is no way that a nurse with 6 credit hours in diagnosis and no rotations in other areas should be doing that. Further your association wastes its money fighting AA licensure based on trumped up safety issues but then wants autonomous practice with unlimited scope-how hypocritical. These positions show that the CRNA leadership hasn't put patient safety at the top of its concerns but is really just chasing after power.

>Need I remind you that the push for AAs has only come about subsequent to the continued struggle between MDAs and CRNAs; this is not to say that AAs provide better (or worse for that matter) care than CRNAs, but by the nature of the AA specialty, you will always remain in a subservient role.

So what? I accept the fact that I should be subservient given that I will have 2.5 years of postgraduate training. It is good to know your limitations. Unlike CRNAs, I like the idea that a more experienced provider will be available to confer with (two heads are better than one) and with modern technology virtual supervision using remote cameras and a headset makes direct supervision more convenient for the physician. Further, the fact is that AA pre-requisites have always been higher than CRNA training and the technical training is advancing as well.

>This does NOT increase access to anesthesia care in those areas that are not served by an MDA. Nurse anesthetists are prepared to continue to fill the gap, as they have for nearly 100 years.

I have no problems with CRNAs delivering rural care as long as they limit their services to less complex cases.

>Furthermore, with respect to level of education, the first group of clinical doctorate nurse anesthesia programs is scheduled to open next year with many more to follow.

What will be the difference between CRNA and Dr. level CRNA? Isn?t making a specialty equivalent to MD anesthesiology redundant and not cost effective? Won't CRNAs raise costs to justify the extra time? Why not just increase the number of AA programs so that anesthetists aren't burdened with unecessary training? This clearly looks like a response to the struggle between MDs and CRNAs designed to circumvent MD authority and training. While I appreciate CRNAs serving rural areas, they have no business demanding that Anesthesiologists give up the right to decide which provider they want to assist them (AA vs. CRNA) and need to know the limits of their training.
 
ether_screen said:
Need I remind you that the push for AAs has only come about subsequent to the continued struggle between MDAs and CRNAs;
Incorrect - AA's were around for quite a few years before the relatively recent "struggle between MDAs and CRNAs".

ether_screen said:
this is not to say that AAs provide better (or worse for that matter) care than CRNAs, but by the nature of the AA specialty, you will always remain in a subservient role.
I am not a slave - I am not subservient. I am employed BY and work WITH a group of anesthesiologists, much as MANY CRNA's do nationwide.

ether_screen said:
Furthermore, with respect to level of education, the first group of clinical doctorate nurse anesthesia programs is scheduled to open next year with many more to follow.
AA's had master's degrees from the start almost 35 years ago. CRNA's with a master's degree is a relatively new phenomenon in their history, and there are many thousands practicing today with no degree of any kind - a nursing certificate and an anesthesia certificate is it.

Will they be known as Dr X, your nurse anesthetist?
 
Good points, I've heard that 1/3 of CRNAs just have a RN certificate (not BSN). AA programs have been around since the 70s.
 
Things were progressing fairly well until this. It seems that some posters are not yet even in school, but are up to speed in the political arena of anesthesia delivery..hmmm.

....simulated patients in early quarters.
Our program uses 3 31K Sim Man patient simulators and vents in a complete mock OR in the first semester and throughout the second semester. Third semester = approx 50-60 hours a week staffing an adult/pediatric level 1 trauma center, including in-house 24 hour call and weekends for anesthesia students, covering all areas of the hospital, not just the OR. This experience kind of precludes use of "simulated patients" at this point.

There are currently 800 AAs nationwide and will be four programs in 2006.

Congratulations. There are 31,000 CRNAs.

The proposed PhD will be similar to a PharmD, that is, a clinical doctorate including (oh my, not a nurse doing) fellowships in up to two subspecialties.
I really don't care what patients call me, but it is an educational opportunity and I am going to take advantage of it.
This poses an interesting problem for some MDA groups. I have heard of some groups absolutely refusing to allow doctorate prepared nurses to work with them. Certainly their choice, but now a dilemma occurs. Do the MDAs stick to their guns, switch to an all MDA group and watch their salaries pulmmet or do they compromise to keep their current lifestyle? I do know of area MDA groups that decided to eliminate their CRNAs for a time period and then switched back after the MDAs were only making around 100K. Time will tell.....

Yes, there are CRNAs out there without a BSN or Masters. Considering that nurses starting delivering anesthesia in 1861 and that the first school was opened in 1915, just how many structured BSN and Master's schools do you think existed in 1915? Nurse anesthesia has been evolving since that time. AA programs came late in the game (even at 30 years ago) and started with the Masters degree. What is the point here?

This thread has already started circling the drain.
 
>Things were progressing fairly well until this. It seems that some posters are not yet even in school, but are up to speed in the political arena of anesthesia delivery..hmmm.

I'm flattered that you are insuating that I may not be geniune but rest assured I am. My background is an undergraduate degree in Biology and a professional degree in chiropractic. I have a friend and aquantances from state boards who have discussed this at length with me. I find it really ironic that the situation with nursing is similar to the one with chiropractic-using lobbying to bypass regulation and safety precautions. In chiropractic this is accomplished by making differential diagnosis optional. In CRNA nursing the problem appears to be demanding equal rights for unequal training.

>....simulated patients in early quarters.
Our program uses 3 31K Sim Man patient simulators and vents in a complete mock OR in the first semester and throughout the second semester. Third semester = approx 50-60 hours a week staffing an adult/pediatric level 1 trauma center, including in-house 24 hour call and weekends for anesthesia students, covering all areas of the hospital, not just the OR. This experience kind of precludes use of "simulated patients" at this point.

I'm planning on attending the South Univ program if I get accepted. I believe that their program is equivalent to the one you describe but has more equipment oriented credit hours (18 per quarter).

>The proposed PhD will be similar to a PharmD, that is, a clinical doctorate including (oh my, not a nurse doing) fellowships in up to two subspecialties.
I really don't care what patients call me, but it is an educational opportunity and I am going to take advantage of it.

I'm still waiting for you to answer the motivation and economic issues behind the new program. It really sounds like a clone of MDA without a long rotation and lesser pre-requisites. If these providers are going to be calling themselves Doctors I would like to see them advance the literature by furthering practices and devices not just stealing MDA protocols.

>This poses an interesting problem for some MDA groups. I have heard of some groups absolutely refusing to allow doctorate prepared nurses to work with them. Certainly their choice, but now a dilemma occurs. Do the MDAs stick to their guns, switch to an all MDA group and watch their salaries pulmmet or do they compromise to keep their current lifestyle?

On the other hand, if CRNA programs become doctorates then CRNAs would be expected to raise salaries and not want to work for MDAs anyway. It seems like a temporary problem.

>Yes, there are CRNAs out there without a BSN or Masters. Considering that nurses starting delivering anesthesia in 1861 and that the first school was opened in 1915, just how many structured BSN and Master's schools do you think existed in 1915? Nurse anesthesia has been evolving since that time. AA programs came late in the game (even at 30 years ago) and started with the Masters degree. What is the point here?

The point is that education conveys an ability to understand advanced concepts. My pre-requisites include organic chemistry, calculus, physics and statistics. RN training barely scratches the surface of healthcare topics. While I respect RNs as assistants & technicians, there is no way that this background is adequate for solo practice. Obviously nursing did too because they raised standards.

But looking at a BSN program I see only 3 credits in chemistry, no calculus and no physics.

http://nursing.rutgers.edu/academic-programs/BS-Curic-NB.asp

Now perhaps hospital nurses have no need for these subjects but anesthetists definitely do. And you can't compare a PA-A with a strong background with a BSN who lacks this. The AA will learn more in less time while the CRNA will be scratching their head. And there would be next to no chance of a nurse with this background knowing enough to significantly advance anesthesia practices.

Another similarity between CRNA and chiropractic is that both have a "ends justifies the means" attitude. In chiropractic this means that you smear medicine using any negative article you find. In nursing it means that they lobby against PA-A licensing in states using the argument that AAs are not as well trained because they haven't written nursing plans or inserted catheters prior to attending school! This is the same old tired argument that they used to try to derail general physician assistant programs. It needs to stop. AAs are not trying to limit the right of CRNAs to practice, just demanding equal rights to practice the way that MRAs need. If CRNAs are going to attack AAs they had better expect some vicious opposition by the entire anesthesia care team and blackmailing MDAs by witholding labor will only spur the development of more AA programs.
 
Post.... deteriorating... quickly.... must... pull... out...
 
Do AA programs offer regional experience?
 
The PharmD degree is not a graduate degree. It's actually a professional undergraduate degree from schools of pharmacy at undergraduate colleges, most of which follow a 6-year program. Interestingly, it's the terminal degree in pharmacy, which is why it bears the doctorate name.

People can get a PhD in nursing at many nursing schools nationwide. Of course, this is a research degree with focus on the scientific method of investigation of the science of nursing.

It's unclear to me what the purpose, role, or utility of a doctorate-level CRNA professional degree would hold. I'll make the assumption that this would be a graduate, professional terminal degree in nurse anethesia. Will it...be the "lead CRNA" in a practice? The more education the better I say, since more education leads to better outcomes.

I'm troubling to find a proper analogy for this. Will doctorate nurses in anesthesia be like the podiatrists or optometists of anesthesia?

How would a proper introduction go...I'm Dr. Barb Iturate. I'm a nurse with advanced training in nurse anethesthia, working with a medical doctor anethesiologist Dr. Real Doc.

Patient: I thought only doctors are doctors.
CRNA: well, there are lots of degrees that have a doctoral level of training.
Patient: but lawyers (JDs) don't call themselves doctor, and pharmacists (PharmD) don't call themselves doctor?
CRNA: well, in latin, doctor means teacher.
Patient: aren't we in America?
CRNA: yes, are we...class is over...READY THE GAS!

I have a hard time justifying doctoral level nurses introducing themselves as doctors (implying medical doctors) in a clinical setting. Pharmacists, PTs, and social workers (with doctorate level degrees) don't take this liberty, yet others do like pods, chiros, opts.

Any other thoughts on this stuff?
 
hold on ... let me see if i get this right.... CRNAs are SO convinced that they are the equivalent of an MD, and yet now they want to add Dr. to their title with further education... i wonder if that is an admission of the inferiority of their education....

please close this thread, before i start dry heaving
 
ether_screen said:
Do AA programs offer regional experience?

Actually, yes they do (ah, another myth gone......) The CWRU program offers more extensive regional anesthesia training than Emory does. Too early to know about SouthU. Part of it depends on the clinical sites as well, regardless of the actual program - some rotations offer students the opportunity for lots of regionals, and some don't.

Interestingly, training in performing regional anesthesia is not required for CRNA programs. Accreditation standards for nurse anesthesia programs do not mandate such training, although most programs offer it.
 
Just curious but are regionals nerve block injections?
 
cdmguy said:
Just curious but are regionals nerve block injections?

Regionals would include spinals and epidurals, as well as things like axillary, interscalene, ankle, and femoral nerve blocks, just to name a few.
 
Cdmguy,

I find it interesting that you understand the politics of anesthesia, but you don?t know what constitutes regional anesthesia?

JWK,

I see Emory?s website sites that classroom instruction on regional is offered, while clinical application is not, which is why I asked. Thanks for not taking offence to my question.

MS3NavyFS2B,

Leave it to MS3NavyFS2B and her inferiority complex to send this thread into yet another downward spiral, whilst others are attempting to maintain a respectful discussion?.

Would someone please close this thread, and better yet, please exclude MS3NavyFS2B from future talks on this subject. I feel that we have much to learn from each other without childish medical students interfering. Thanks in advance.
 
cdmguy said:
Just curious but are regionals nerve block injections?

cdmguy,
Are you an Amway salesman, PE coach, or ambulance driver? Any of the aforementioned make fine AAs.(there are no PA-A'S) and are readily accepted at all 3 AA programs. I would recommend learning a little ANESTHESIA before learning anesthesia politics. I don't mean to disinfranchise you. 🙂
 
cdmguy,
To answer your question about the economic or motivational reasons for the PhD, I can honestly say that (hold onto your hats, this is a rare in online discussions) I don't know, other than perhaps increased education and focused specialization for the individual. I am not sure that extra salary would occur, unless the individual was hired by a group or hospital specifically for the specialty the degree was obtained (strictly open heart, trauma, or neuro, for ex). Contrary to what many believe, not all CRNAs or SRNAs strive to be mistaken for MDs, nor do we have an inferiority complex. Personally, I don't give a d*** what the name is nor will I get off on the "doctor" title. Please keep in mind that *****s exist in every known human category, SRNAs, CRNAs, AAs, and MDAs included.

The point is that education conveys an ability to understand advanced concepts. While I respect RNs as assistants & technicians, there is no way that this background is adequate for solo practice.
I am planning on attending the South University program if I get accepted.

Perhaps while you are in Savannah and at Memorial Hospital in their 20 ORs, you should take the time to actually see how reality is when working with other disciplines. As you stated before, you are aware of all the politics involved, but maybe you need a dose of reality. What is amusing most of the time is that 98% of all this oral garbage has no real-world ramifications. We each naturally seek to protect/preserve our own turf and livelihood. Before you issue a blanket statement that RNs are technicians, you need to:
1. distinguish between bedside RNs and CRNAs
2. actually work with some of these "technicians" and form a real-world opinion, instead of repeating political rhetoric
At any institution outside of academia for a respective program, you will see a smoothly running (most of the time) delivery of anesthesia. The job gets done, everyone takes home their generous paychecks, and no one is plotting against each other or disputing previous education. Most institutions have good working relations among the anesthesia providers.
This would do you some good since you most likely will be working with these "techs" for the rest of your career.


blackmailing MDAs by witholding labor will only spur the development of more AA programs.

Perhaps I did not make myself clear, but it was the MDAs in my referenced situation that decided to do away with CRNAs for a while. No CNRAs are going to blackmail anyone.
 
ether_screen said:
Cdmguy,

I find it interesting that you understand the politics of anesthesia, but you don?t know what constitutes regional anesthesia?

JWK,

I see Emory?s website sites that classroom instruction on regional is offered, while clinical application is not, which is why I asked. Thanks for not taking offence to my question.

MS3NavyFS2B,

Leave it to MS3NavyFS2B and her inferiority complex to send this thread into yet another downward spiral, whilst others are attempting to maintain a respectful discussion?.

Would someone please close this thread, and better yet, please exclude MS3NavyFS2B from future talks on this subject. I feel that we have much to learn from each other without childish medical students interfering. Thanks in advance.

1) childish? Humm...this one insists on hanging around grown-ups threads. Please report back to the non-college-educated forum. This is for the big boys now. I suppose you'll need to call me Dr. childish in a year...I can handle that. I don't understand this inferiority reference...in what way would any physician feel inferior to his assistants.

And from the looks of it, more posters than not (what we call a "majority," which you can look up) here are taking the same line I am with respect to this doctoral level CRNA degree.

2) STOP POSTING DUPLICATE CRAP in the surgery and MDA forums. You're commentary is on the Neanderthal level and is not welcome--neither here or there--since you have nothing to add other than expertise on placement of the anticubital IV (which neanderthals could have done)! This is a STUDENT DOCTOR NETWORK and ANESTHESIOLOGY forum, not an OR tech's forum (or whatever you do to earn your 15K/year).

3) Again, please exclude yourself. This is over your head.

4) "whilst": this is 2004.
 
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