Hey guys. I still want to go premed, and I've improved my grades a lot since I last posted here. First off, I have no idea where to start. I don't know what classes I should take, and when should I start studying for the MCAT? I don't even know what's on the MCAT!!!
I'm just looking for a lot of advice, and hopefully everyone on here can point me in the right direction. I'm going to be getting my Phlebottomy (major spelling) license, and I'm going to shadow my doctor at his office in next few months, but besides that, I have no clue where to start! I'm also going to make an appointment with my school counsler.
Thanks guys,
Robert Monaghan
Certainly a premedical advisor is a good place to start. It's good that you are going to make an appointment. An advisor can point you in the right direction.
Pick up a copy of the
MSAR, either from your premedical advisor's office, or through the AAMC website. It's a great resource that presents vital data and requirements for each of the allopathic schools in the US and Canada. Check out the individual requirements of the schools in which you are interested; however, in general, most schools have these as premedical prerequisites:
1 year of General Chemistry + Lab
1 year of Organic Chemistry + Lab
1 year of College Physics + Lab
1 year of English
1 year of Biology + Lab
Some schools require Biochemistry and other advanced Biology classes, such as Genetics and Cell and Molecular Biology; others might require social and behavioral sciences. Some schools also require some math. Again, it's best to check the MSAR for details.
The MCAT has changed since I last took it. However, what hasn't changed is that it is a test of your knowledge of the basic sciences and your test-taking abilities. It is primarily passage-based, but also has discrete questions in the science sections. It is comprised of four sections: Verbal Reasoning, Physical Sciences (Gen. Chemistry and Physics), Biological Sciences (Gen. Biology, and basic Physiology, Genetics, and Organic Chemistry), and a writing/essay section. Check out the AAMC website and the MCAT forum for further details. Preparation time varies, but it's wise to devote between 3-4 months to study. You will want to take many practice tests under real conditions. The AAMC website offers a free MCAT practice test and there are various commercial test prep companies, such as Princeton Review and Kaplan, that claim to prepare you for the MCAT for a substantial fee. Most people take it in April of the application year, although now that it is offered 22 times a year, there is much more flexibility.
In general, your undergraduate GPA and MCAT are important factors in getting your foot into the door. You want both to be in the best shape they can be. This generally means, UGPA > 3.5 and MCAT >30. Some schools screen based on these factors. All schools will look at your entire application at the end of the process. Also, if you didn't perform as well in your classes early in your undergraduate education, it's a good idea to show an upward trend in your grades.
Your EC's, recommendations, essays, and interview are also important. Get help in writing your personal statement. Although there are no "official" requirements for EC's, most schools like you to have volunteer/community service, clinical, leadership, and research experiences, depending on the school. Again, the MSAR is a good reference for this. Shadowing is good to have because you want to be able to talk intelligently about working as a physician; schools want you to know what you are getting into. Begin collecting recommendations as soon as you can; most colleges and universities have a premedical committee that collect recommendations from professors, etc. Check with your premedical advisor/office for details on how to proceed with recommendation letters and in obtaining a committee evaluation (if one is available at your school).
Apply when you are in your best position and not any sooner. This is not a race to the finish line. You want to apply once and get in.
Good luck. I'm sure as you get into the process, you'll find out what you need and ask more focused questions.