I am posting here to get some input regarding going into an ophthalmology residency after several years of Internal Medicine. I am an IMG and was unable to get into Ophthalmology so applied and got into internal medicine. After graduating from internal medicine I had to work 4 years in a medically underserved area as a requirement of my visa. So I have been working as a hospitalist over the past 4 years. As soon as I was able to get my immigration complete, I joined a retina research fellowship last year. I will have several publication out of the fellowship by the end of this year. I know there is a funding issue with medicare in which a second residency may not be sponsored but I had several friends who did a second residency. My question is that what can help me get into an ophthalmology residency. What will be my chances? I just feel down as I have been told that my chances are very low because of an internal medicine residency and out of school for a while. Is this an insurmountable obstacle? I am willing to fund myself but I dont know how this can be told to the programs during the application process? Should I continue the research fellowship? Should I rather do some electives in several programs so they know me personally and I may get an interview. Any suggestions will be really appreciated.