The alternative to fellowship is BFE. I was sick of residency and decided to be a generalist. By the end, residency call was like a sweat shop, with lots of autonomy, so I felt ready to move on. Many of the good private practice jobs are in the overlooked locations that most millennials would never want to live (I am a millennial). But, if you are willing to spread a wider net than just the larger cities you can find jobs where you do good work, get paid well(higher than most numbers I see on here), and have plenty of time off (15 weeks for me this year). I also made partner last year, while many of my residency colleagues were in groups in large cities that sold out while they were still on the partnership track. We have a collegial/respectful relationship with our surgeons and I have never felt disrespect from them. This is much different than the academic hospital I trained at. But, the hard part is living in BFE, and finding a fair group to work with. Many are not willing (and I get it, it can be a little boring in BFE). Hopefully I’ll get out after we save >50% of our income for a few more years.