There was a whole conversation in my class group chat about procedures and their importance in the US healthcare system for compensation. That got me thinking, what's the most procedure-less specialty I can think of, and it was psych. So in the absence of procedures, Is it possible to make $400k in psych without working unreasonable hours? The number is honestly arbitrary, it just seemed like a physician salary that's on the higher end.
Yes, you can make $400k without working unreasonable hours in psychiatry. But psych is generally not an efficient specialty that benefits from economies of scale, unless you see 4 patients an hour and toss them their stimulant or benzo of choice a.k.a. Dr. Feelgood.
High compensation specialties tend to be efficient specialties: repetitive and lacking in patient input (i.e., Ortho: "bone broke, me fix," Derm: "rash, you put cream," Rads: "get out, me read," GI: "you sleep, me scope your butt"). For example, if they decide to work an extra 30 minutes, derm can see an extra 6 patients, GI can do 2 extra scopes, all of which pay massively more than me seeing an extra psych patient, who will invariably rant at me with some version of "You don't understand, I have ADHD, my aunt who's a nurse on TikTok diagnosed me!" or "I'm Jesus, I don't need no meds, see you in court!" So yeah, I am gonna work an extra 30 minutes to generate 1/6th the pay of derm?
And psych patients can create a lot of unpaid or low paid work. We are the only specialty upon which every state imposes volumes of medicolegal laws.
In sum, procedural specialties result in higher pay because of two factors: procedures reimburse more, and you can efficiently do more paying work when there's minimal input from patients, families, other providers, or society to slow you down.