I am a bit confused as to what universities you are referring. Please let us know. It is my understanding that the Ivy League was formed as an athletic conference much like the Pac-10, Big-10, Big East etc. It was created to promote the common athletic interests of schools that already shared common academic goals. The only schools that participate are Brown, Colombia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, Pennsylvania, Princeton, and Yale. Today the term "Ivy League" is associated with a superior education due to the fact these universities make up some of the original centers of higher learning here in the states. In addition they are small, private, tend to attract superior faculty and many donations from wealthy alumni. In regard to public Ivy Schools you may be confused when people refer to schools as the "Ivy of the West" etc. This is done to indicate that it is perceived a given school offers an education on par with the eight Ivy League schools. For example UC Berkeley may be called Ivy of the West. Stanford may also fall into this category. Washington University in St. Louis, Tufts, the Pomona schools, also have also been labeled "Ivy League" caliber at times. However, my understanding may be wrong and I would love to hear to what institutions you are referring