It's difficult to correlate the prescription with your visual acuity. A good estimate is one line for every 0.50 spherical equivalent. If you're 20/20 with your new correction, then with the old correction, you may see around 20/40 or 20/50? This is only a guess.
The sphere is correction for myopia (near-sighted) or hyperopia (far-sighted). You're a myope with some progression. You've changed from a -2.25 to a -4.25. The cylinder is correction for astigmatism. You have 1.00 cylinder of astigmatism.