pascal's triangle

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atlanta213

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Anyone can explain how pascal's triangle works?

I think i need to understand pascal's triangle to solve below question.

What is the product of the second and third term of the expansion (3x-2y)^5

Thanks!
 
Anyone can explain how pascal's triangle works?

I think i need to understand pascal's triangle to solve below question.

What is the product of the second and third term of the expansion (3x-2y)^5

Thanks!

Yes you need pascals triangle for this.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascals_triangle

It is too complicated to explain from scratch, read this and then post any questions that you have.
 
I got what the Pascal triangle is and how to construct it, just not sure how to use it for the question Op has posted...
Please explain...Thanks
 
Dear Atlanta213,
First you need construct the table and understand it. You have (a-b)^5.
It can be useful for you to understand this example:

(a-b)^5=1(a^5)-5(a^4)(b)+10(a^3)(b^2)-10(a^2)(b^3)+5(a)(b^4)-1(b^5)

Right now let's look at your problem:
(3x-2y)^5= 1((3x)^5)-5((3x)^4)(2y)+10((3x)^3)((2y)^2)-10((3x)^2)((2y)^3)+
5(3x)((2y)^4)-1((2y)^5)

Little bit simplification gives:
=243(x^5)-5(81)(2)(x^4)👍+10(27)(4)(x^3)(y^2)-10(9)(8)(x^2)(y^3)
+5(3)(16)(x)(y^2)-1(32)(y^5)

More simplification gives you:
=243(x^5)-810(x^4)+1080(x^3)(y^2)-720(x^2)(y^3)+240(x)(y^2)-32(y^5) (Check my math maybe I made a multiplication mistake 🙂)
Hopefully it helps!

Sincerely!
 
It gives you the coefficient for the term. So (5 C 1) gives you the coefficient for the 2nd term (because (5 C 0) is the first term). The rest of the term is the x and the y. Remember that the first term is x^5*y^0 (which equals just x^5). The second term is x^4*y^1. The third term is x^3*y^2. See the pattern? This works for any exponent in the binomial. The x term exponent starts at the exponent in the binomial while the y term exponent starts at 0. Each successive term, the x term exponent decreases by 1 while the y term exponent increases by 1, until the last term is x^0 * y^n.

Remember in this problem that x really is 3x and y really is -2y. So when you take your second term which should be 5x^4*y^1, it is really 5(3x)^4(-2y)^1.
 
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