Pointers for central lines

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We have a new hospitalist at our hospital that requests CVC on every one she deems really sick “Just in case”. She also asked one of the other residents to put a second central line in a patient the other day. We just tell her no but it doesn’t stop her from asking. :smack:
 
We have a new hospitalist at our hospital that requests CVC on every one she deems really sick “Just in case”. She also asked one of the other residents to put a second central line in a patient the other day. We just tell her no but it doesn’t stop her from asking. :smack:

Request Denied!
 
We have a new hospitalist at our hospital that requests CVC on every one she deems really sick “Just in case”. She also asked one of the other residents to put a second central line in a patient the other day. We just tell her no but it doesn’t stop her from asking. :smack:

Um, no.
 
In my critical care fellowship I've been called to the ED multiple times for HD catheters in unstable, hyperkalemic patients. It's always a wonder since the only difference between a CVC and a trialysis catheter is you dilate twice and if you let up pressure between the second dilator and the catheter it bleeds a lot. It's the same skill in a patient suffering from a life threatening emergency in an emergency department.

During residency, it was general policy that we didn't put HD lines in (the CC trained attendings as well as 1 or 2 others would do them, but nobody else). Never made sense to me at all, and it was sometimes super logistically complicated to get a consultant to put one in. I put in enough during ICU months that I felt comfortable doing em and put them in routinely now.
 
I have put in a few hemodialysis catheters.
I was told to stop doing that, because reasons.
I was happy to stop doing that, because reasons.
 
We have a new hospitalist at our hospital that requests CVC on every one she deems really sick “Just in case”. She also asked one of the other residents to put a second central line in a patient the other day. We just tell her no but it doesn’t stop her from asking. :smack:

I'm not saying that I haven't dropped a second central line (either in addition to a trialysis catheter or a actual triple lumen catheter) before, but when/if I did, it was because we actually needed the lumens, not just for a theoretical need.
 
I think temporary dialysis lines are in our wheel house. Have placed dozens myself. Is there any real difference between that and a cordis?
 
I have put in a few hemodialysis catheters.
I was told to stop doing that, because reasons.
I was happy to stop doing that, because reasons.

Agreed. I've also found that if you make it known you can do dialysis catheters, you get abused by hospitalists and others to do them.
 
Agree that dialysis should happen in that scenario. I’ve seen more than I can count go undialized though with the nephrologist saying that it can wait until the morning and requesting more Kayexalate. I’m not sure your experience is representative of most environments. I’ve worked in multiple states and multiple hospitals running the gamut of acuity and have found that ‘emergently’ to a nephrologist has a different time frame.

My experience is not nearly as broad as yours, limited to academic affiliated hospitals though a couple are quite private in character. I've never gotten a whiff of pushback for emergent HD for hyperK with EKG changes. I'd throw an absolute fit if nephro legitimately tried to do so. Someone reel me in if my being worked up is out of line, but you have a condition that can deteriorate to arrest at any moment for which a definitive therapy exists. Somewhat effective temporizing measures don't excuse laziness
 
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I don’t disagree with you. I’m not a Nephrologist or other consultant specialist other than being an EP. I therefore usually don’t dictate definitive care for patients where the consultant is the one performing the intervention. I’m annoyed when a primary physician or mid level sends a patient to the ED with the expectation that a specific procedure will be performed where I question the indication and there are relative or absolute contraindications (not saying that is the same exact scenario as your example). I understand certain emergent procedures better than some other non emergency physicians, and I know there are procedures, and especially surgeries, that other physicians understand much better than I do.

If you are dealing with residents or fellows in primarily academic settings then that might change the approach and conversation. Much, but not all, of my experience has been dealing with out of house attendings at night who are more reluctant to come in to the hospital and intervene outside of convenience hours. I’ve found this true for many specialists at several hospitals. This isn’t universal as some specialists are rock stars and will come in at night frequently when on call, work a full day before and after, never complain, and thank you for the referral. I’ve never been thanked by Nephrology though for requesting emergent dialysis. Not knocking on them, but just my experience.

I try not to get into confrontational battles with attending consultants. At a community hospital your relationships with other specialists are very important in helping to maintain interdepartmental respect, and more importantly for keeping a hospital contract by laying down roots throughout a hospital. I state my case once to a specialist with the request that they perform the intervention that I believe is indicated whether it is dialysis for hyperkalemia, a cath for a borderline STEMI, a stent for an infected obstructed stone, or an ex lap for a perforation, etc. If the specialist gives me push back disagreeing and saying no, then I carefully and objectively document our conversation moving on the next most appropriate care such as medical management of hyperkalemia with admission to the ICU. Infrequently I’ve surprisingly had a specialist call me back changing their mind, which I think is more related to the fact that after they hang up the phone they can’t go back to bed because they know they probably do need to intervene. Occasionally if I receive push back when I call a specialist, I will request they personally evaluate the patient in the ED if I think it will change the specialist’s decision. Typically more so when examining a patient clinically or pushing on a belly might make a difference. Hyperkalemia and EKG changes are fairly objective findings. If they won’t dialyze, yelling at them doesn’t often help. Sending the case along with your documentation to a peer review committee if the patient codes will have a much greater impact. I do think that sometimes you need to fight hard for an individual patients’ best interest, but you also can’t fight every battle or you will wear yourself thin, wear any good standing out in your hospital, and burn out without the ability to fight future battles.

I agree with most of this and should clarify that by "absolute fit" I don't mean shrieking at the consultant over the phone. There's room for debate in most cases (all of the ones you listed included), but this is one of the scenarios I view as unequivocal (assuming the ekg changes are truly present). Regardless, don't want to derail the thread, that just took me by surprise. Back to CVLs 🙂
 
My experience is not nearly as broad as yours, limited to academic affiliated hospitals though a couple are quite private in character. I've never gotten a whiff of pushback for emergent HD for hyperK with EKG changes. I'd throw an absolute fit if nephro legitimately tried to do so. Someone reel me in if my being worked up is out of line, but you have a condition that can deteriorate to arrest at any moment for which a definitive therapy exists. Somewhat effective temporizing measures don't excuse laziness

Often if people are presenting with AKI and hyperk even with ECG changes but still make urine I can pull them through without it. Have to be aggressive though and diligent and make sure they don’t leave the ED without a HD line or are going somewhere that one can be rapidly placed (unit during the day at my hospital) or are confident you’ve got the K+ trending down.

Don’t think it’s ever wrong in that scenario though. My last 2 HD line patients have died (not from complications from the line, one was horrible tumor lysis syndrome who died after a prolonged course, the other a hyperk arrest in the field with ROSC but brain death)
 
Often if people are presenting with AKI and hyperk even with ECG changes but still make urine I can pull them through without it. Have to be aggressive though and diligent and make sure they don’t leave the ED without a HD line or are going somewhere that one can be rapidly placed (unit during the day at my hospital) or are confident you’ve got the K+ trending down.

Don’t think it’s ever wrong in that scenario though. My last 2 HD line patients have died (not from complications from the line, one was horrible tumor lysis syndrome who died after a prolonged course, the other a hyperk arrest in the field with ROSC but brain death)

That's a fair consideration for that group. I would say DKA is the one area I'd see this not uncommonly due to the acidemia related shifts in combination with AKI, and I don't think I've ever had to dialyze a DKA where that's their primary problem (eg not a found down rhabdo DKA or sepsis precipitating DKA etc). I don't know that I've seen hyperK with ekg changes in the setting of other principal problems where I expected them to improve quickly enough to not need HD. I feel like prerenal AKI tends to not be associated with hyperK with ekg changes as these patients tend to feel crappy and don't take in much K or have a K wasting primary pathology, unless theyve become ATN with oligo/anuria in which I'd go for HD. Do you see much of this?
 
That's a fair consideration for that group. I would say DKA is the one area I'd see this not uncommonly due to the acidemia related shifts in combination with AKI, and I don't think I've ever had to dialyze a DKA where that's their primary problem (eg not a found down rhabdo DKA or sepsis precipitating DKA etc). I don't know that I've seen hyperK with ekg changes in the setting of other principal problems where I expected them to improve quickly enough to not need HD. I feel like prerenal AKI tends to not be associated with hyperK with ekg changes as these patients tend to feel crappy and don't take in much K or have a K wasting primary pathology, unless theyve become ATN with oligo/anuria in which I'd go for HD. Do you see much of this?

Def see it some.

Just had a lady who was in a really slow wide a fib (like 28 HR) plus soft BPs who had surgery recently so wasn’t drinking much plus her PCP recently increased her potassium. K 7.4, Cr 4. Took a bit to figure it out as she wasn’t able to provide much history so initially was on epi and dopamine drips etc, once I figured out what was what she got the calcium etc and I was able to wean quickly turn off the drips. K was 5.6 when she rolled out of the ED. She did well and ended up not needing dialysis.

But I can totally see the argument that dialysis is standard of care for such patients, especially if there is any bad outcome.
 
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Depends on the shop and the shift you work. Getting IR to come in between 8p-8a on a patient with a K of 8 can be more work than placing them myself especially if they are going to board in the ED or the MICU is busy.

That's when you can call vascular surgery. At my shop, we've even got this bad@ss nephrologist who puts in temporary dialysis catheters himself before starting HD! I've never placed a dialysis catheter myself either.
 
In our emergency department we place the temporary dialysis catheters in the ED. One caveat is that the nephrology fellows need to get "signed off" on them so sometimes during business hours if they aren't busy with clinic or their consultant service then their attending will come in and supervise them placing the line. I think it is a good line for residents to learn to do in case they work in a place after graduation without other services to do it for them. We have had a lot of "saves" because we have an HD nurse in the hospital 24/7 anyway so if we place the line, nephrology can write dialysis orders remotely without seeing the patient, which leads to more efficient care in patients who need truly emergent HD. I recall one patient that EMS transmitted the ECG electronically and was clearly a nearly sinusoidal rhythm and we actually get the HD nurse with a dialysis setup at bedside as the patient was wheeled into the room! It took us maybe 15 minutes to get the line in because it was technically challenging (so the HD nurse actually was ready to go before we were!), but we were able to get the patient dialyzed much more quickly than if we needed a consulting service to put the line in for us.
 
Wow nephrologists placing their own lines.....I have never ever seen this. One would think it would be an essential part of their skillset.
 
I'll also agree that I have never seen "emergent dialysis" unless it's the daytime. If it's overnight, usually they'll ask us to temporize medically until the morning, or if the patient is really that bad, they'll write orders for CVVH.

Wow nephrologists placing their own lines.....I have never ever seen this. One would think it would be an essential part of their skillset.
There's a nephrologist where I work that places their own tunneled dialysis lines. Of course, they don't place them urgently/emergently. So we place all the temporary lines.
 
I have placed a couple HD caths as a resident (maybe 3-4), but it was always rotating on other services (surgery, critical care, etc.) I have never placed one as an ER attending. My current standard of care at my academic job is to call a consult to place (usually general surgery) or at my private shop, to call IR. I never get any push back (and I work in places where there is push back for everything).

The other physicians don't really seem to consider this in the ER skill set. I could probably quibble with them about that, as technically it's just a central line with a secondary dilator; however, I do acknowledge that it's a higher risk if you misplace the line in an artery. At this point in my career any procedure I can off load to another person who is willing to do it in a reasonable timeframe commensurate with the immediacy of the disease process in question is going to be the best choice. Procedures generally are the enemy of flow in the ER. Particularly completely sterile procedures you cannot leave and re-enter easily.

For those of us in single coverage shops, it's not great when as soon as the drape is up, the gown and gloves go on...and a CODE STROKE walks into the front door by private vehicle with no advanced warning. (90% of the time not a true acute ischemic CVA, but patient requires immediate brief evaluation to devise that).

In that same vein, my best tip for placing central lines, is to call the PICC team. I have partners who have not placed a central line in 20 years. They are good physicians who take care of sick patients and have managed to not place one in decades.

That being said, I am not quite so absolutely against CVCs and I do find myself placing maybe 5-6 CVCs per year. Usually it is a perfect storm of patient needs a lot of medicines, patient has limited good options for vascular access, and nobody else is available to place a line. If you reaaally think about it, the number of indications for a CVC right now is not huge (truly dead/crashing, place IO, peripheral pressors ok for awhile, US guided PIV for difficult access, etc.)

So, to answer the original question "Get flash but wire doesn't advance," here is likely your problem. The problem is the needle is probably just in the vein with its bevel up towards the "ceiling" of the vein. The wire is encountering the "ceiling" of the vein and bouncing off it. To minimize this problem, here's what I do:

As soon as I get flash with my finder syringe, I then advance a little bit more on the same trajectory. I aspirate again to make sure I am still in, assuming continued good flash/aspiration, I then roll the syringe 180 degrees. Note I always start the procedure with the bevel of the needle up. I line the bevel up with the numbers on the syringe so I know which way my bevel is oriented. Now the bevel is face down into the main lumen of the vein. I aspirate again and confirm good flow. I then drop the angle of syringe, and again aspirate. What this technique does is "tent" the vessel up a little bit and now orients the flow of the wire downward into a wide open lumen of the vein.

Although a sharp angle of attack is useful for entering the vein, it is not ideal for delivery of a wire or a dilator. Re-adjusting the angle of attack once you are in the lumen of the vessel can make a big difference.
 
Although a sharp angle of attack is useful for entering the vein, it is not ideal for delivery of a wire or a dilator. Re-adjusting the angle of attack once you are in the lumen of the vessel can make a big difference.
This last bit is key: if you have the bevel down, you have a higher (don't have numbers) chance of the wire going upwards (ask Ronald Reagan, although now difficult). If the bevel is facing 90 degrees to the right from upwards, that helps steer the wire into the IVC.
 
lol, what does Ronald Reagan have to do with placing central lines?
 
lol, what does Ronald Reagan have to do with placing central lines?
When Reagan got shot in '81, he was taken to GWU Hospital; if I am not mistaken, the plan was for, in an incident, to take him to Georgetown U Hospital. All of this stuff is planned out ahead of time. Hopefully, @southerndoc can sound off. But, since the DC Hilton was so close to GW, that's where he was taken (where there was no perimeter, and no plan). Part of Reagan's workup (he had emergent surgery, then was in hospital) was a subclavian line on the right. He kept complaining of a tickle in and around his right ear. However, exam didn't reveal it. Only after several days was an x-ray shot, which showed his central line upwards, into the jugular. At that time, it was not common to shoot a CXR after line placement. Why, that I know not. Maybe inertia, maybe ego/hubris, whatever. In any case, the line was pulled, and the tickle went away.
 
I placed a vascath in the left IJ and it looped around and went up the right IJ out of plane of the CXR. Annoying ass complication. Should have just gone fem. (right side not in play for reasons, can't do subclavs)
 
This is a fascinating piece of medicopolitical history if true. Can you imagine placing a central line in a sitting president?! I’d feel like a medical student or intern all over again.

This is true according to one of the trauma surgeons at my medical school (Carl Boyd). He was a presidential trauma surgeon that used to travel on away assignments with presidents. He routinely gave presentations on presidential assassinations and would mention it in his lectures. His presentation was pretty good about how the secret service would set up two adjoining hotel rooms, move out all the furniture, put plastic on the walls/ceilings, install an air purification system, and basically create a mobile operating theatre in case the president is injured while out of the country. Pretty impressive all the things that go into his travel.
 
This is true according to one of the trauma surgeons at my medical school (Carl Boyd). He was a presidential trauma surgeon that used to travel on away assignments with presidents. He routinely gave presentations on presidential assassinations and would mention it in his lectures. His presentation was pretty good about how the secret service would set up two adjoining hotel rooms, move out all the furniture, put plastic on the walls/ceilings, install an air purification system, and basically create a mobile operating theatre in case the president is injured while out of the country. Pretty impressive all the things that go into his travel.
Yeah, the stuff about which people are not aware, such as: all USPS mailboxes along the route removed, Secret Service divers in the sewers, and the Humvee in the presidential motorcade that is one or two cars back, with a pop up minigun (yeah, the GE model that Jesse Ventura carried in Predator (which you can't do)) that fires 6000 rounds a minute, and will, literally, cut you in half. **** gets real, real quick like.
 
Yeah, the stuff about which people are not aware, such as: all USPS mailboxes along the route removed, Secret Service divers in the sewers, and the Humvee in the presidential motorcade that is one or two cars back, with a pop up minigun (yeah, the GE model that Jesse Ventura carried in Predator (which you can't do)) that fires 6000 rounds a minute, and will, literally, cut you in half. **** gets real, real quick like.

Interesting fact: I did my surgical ICU rotation with the surgeon who took the bullet fragments out of the heart of the guy Dick Cheney shot in the face.
 
Your post has some good general tips. Your advice is spot on for beginners that need to be more aware of the mistakes that you can make during each part of the procedure. However, for proficient practitioners I visualize this description as a little clunky. This is probably just because you are performing each of these steps without thinking, and much faster than reading your post makes it sound. I do find this technique taken step by step to involve a lot of movement and double checking to make sure you haven’t exited the vessel. A beautifully performed procedure to me is smooth and minimalistic. You should quickly and seamlessly glide between steps. The less movement between your needle and wire entering the vessel the better. The well aimed single angle should accommodate entry and passage of the wire without need to drop the angle. Seeing the needle tip end up in the middle of the vessel is just as important as advancing a little arbitrary distant further as soon as you get flash just to be sure. Rolling the syringe is a lot of extra movement. I think you should just put the bevel where you want it facing from the start. You should always be able to slide the wire back and forth easily within the needle if the needle tip is in the center of the vessel and the wire isn’t kinked. Aspiration, while always a good idea if unsure, shouldn’t typically need to be performed over and over again with experience and confidence in how you have performed each step. Each part should feel smooth and thoughtless without resistance like riding a bike and just like every line you have previously placed.
I agree.

I keep the bezel up the entire time. Holding the syringe like a dart I rest the ulnar side of my syringe hand on the patient's body. Then go through the dermis, find the tip with the US. Then it's just the dance of advance US, stop --> advance needle until visible on the US, stop --> rinse and repeat making micro-adjustments all the way down to the vessel. Then visualize the needle going into the vessel, center it, and repeat the above dance about 1cm deep into the vessel keeping needle tip in the center.

Do that, and you know when you're in, you know you're in vein and you know you're safe. Once I'm in the vessel I'll do the above an additional cm or so, I'll put down the US, stabilize the needle and aspirate blood. From then on it's the same routine. The wire always threads, it won't hit the wall because you know you're directly in the center of the vessel.

I use the angiocath (which is a bit harder to see on the US) for patient's who are moving or have collapsing vessels.

This is how I put in all my lines, whether they're dialysis, triple lumen, or introducer. It doesn't matter if they're IJ, subclavian or femoral (though I will do blind subclavian when there is a lot of subcutaneous emphysema). As well as my axillary and femoral arterial lines.

Knowing your needle tip location is critical, and it takes a lot of practice. You cannot follow tissue distortion, and that bright dot that appears from time to time may or may not be the tip of your needle. This, in my opinion, is the most important thing to focus on for safe and successful line placement.
 
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I would not place a central line in a patient that was not critically ill. The rate of PTX is definitely operator-dependent and likely on the order of 1% for a proficient proceduralist. I personally go back and forth on whether or not to use US for infraclavicular subclavians. I feel safe doing it with or without US, but it is nice to see the vein buckle right before you draw back and know that you're in.

1% seems high, I've done around 100 now plus supervised as many and have yet to see a pneumo in either the IJ or subclavian position. I do 99% IJ.
 
The "pocket shot"?

Great line when US isn't an option, but it's been quite a while since I was in that position.
True story: when I was a resident, there was a pt that needed a CVL. The attending wanted to do a supraclavicular subclavian. I was EM-2, PGY-3. The attending took the procedure from me. I didn't attempt it and screw it up. He just took it, to do it. Fortunately, I knew how to work the computer system, so, I was able to give the exact pt info to my PD as to who, where, and when. I told her, but didn't hear more. However, she was NOT happy that that incident occurred.

That attending was somewhat of a ****, anyhow. Very sarcastic, and little to no teaching. Not sure why he was in an academic ED.
 
The "pocket shot"?

Great line when US isn't an option, but it's been quite a while since I was in that position.
Pocket shot or lateral to the SCM. I'm tempted to try it as a code line but have never done one.
 
Man, I've been missing a good thread. I was out of town and am now #6 of 6 overnight. Ready for a break.

My go to line is R subclavian. I'm fine with supraclavicular with or w/out US but if without, I usually use a finder needle. That being said, I haven't done a supraclavicular line in quite a long time. I'm perfectly fine putting in an HD vascath but I find it really annoying and I try to punt to IR or someone else to do it any chance I get. I just don't think we should be expected to routinely place them in the ED. They usually aren't "emergent" but instead are more or less "urgent". That being said, it's basically identical to a CVL minus the extra dilation and the slight anxiety as you ram a larger bore catheter down their neck or in their chest. They also bleed a lot if you dilly dally while threading the catheter over wire. Luckily, we don't have to place them routinely at my hospital. I can easily punt to IR or the ICU and I'm perfectly fine with that. I remember the intensivist med dir grabbing me one time in the hallway a few years back and asking me why we didn't place those routinely in the ER. I could tell he was looking to punt them and I deflected like a champ and apparently bought us a few more years.

As for iatrogenic PTX. I've caused 2 (knock on wood). One was from a R IJ as a PGY2 where I dove too deep. The other was this really old guy during a code who's chest broke all to pieces during CPR. Why I chose a R subclavian line, I'll never know. However, he did end up with a PTX. I'm stuck forever wondering if it was my CVL or the broken ribs. (Probably the broken ribs but since I placed the line on that side, I have to own it.)
 
Curious if anyone is primarily only placing subclavian lines? If so, why? Is it due to being easier to place by landmarks without US, lower risk of infection/DVT complications, enjoyment of the technique at that site, developing better familiarity with that site during training, a combination of those reasons, or some other reason?

I almost never place subclavian lines any more. I also don’t place that many central lines any more as I don’t feel many are that emergent. I’ve gravitated more and more to placing femoral lines if a central line is needed for various reasons. One being related to the OPs initial question in that I find them easier to place in the agitated patient. In the calm, cooperative, semi-stable patient then I will occasionally go IJ.

Probably for all the reasons you listed. Plus, I can drop a subclavian in half the time it takes me to do an IJ or even a femoral and I don't have to take time to set up the US. They are wicked fast.
 
I like the superficial cervical plexus block idea. Never done one, but I included a couple links (text vs video) at the bottom of this post that make it look pretty simple. Have been trying to use nerve blocks I never learned in residency a lot more recently. E.g. just started doing posterior tibial blocks for anyone with a bottom of the foot lac (not super common, but very painful to repair normally). Has worked amazingly well for the last 2 I had.

Text/images: Ultrasound-Guided Cervical Plexus Block - NYSORA

Video:


Nice, I've never tried one of these. I do a lot of interscalenes for shoulders (did one last night actually) but have never performed a superficial cervical plexus block. I think it may be overkill for analgesia in preparation for an IJ CVL but I definitely would consider one for say...a clavicle fracture.
 
Generally I find that if I need a central line an arterial line is indicated (still a resident so we board ICU patients for hours) so I just double stick the fem. But subclavians are fastest and most fun, and good practice for the penetrating trauma patients. Hardly do IJs anymore.
 
Fair enough. I only find them faster if I do them without US, and I personally prefer using US.

Understood. US really is standard of care these days and lowers risk of complication. Traditionally, I haven't used US for my femoral lines though it's about 50/50 these days (I'll grab it if it's nearby). I always use it for IJs. I tried using it for subclavian but I just can't figure it out and I'm too set in my ways at this point. Actually, sometimes I'll throw on the US to visualize the axillary and subclavian and make a mental note as to the location of the vessels in relation to the clavicle before I stick.
 
I don't find central lines all that helpful in trauma. I find you can quickly resuscitate someone with large bore proximal PIVs. A humeral IO can also work really well at times. I'd argue a penetrating traumatic patient losing a lot of blood needs the OR more than a CVC.
Agreed. Your ability to resuscitate through a CVL is significantly less than your ability through a peripheral 18g.

If you're really trying to slam blood into a patient, get 2 peripheral 16s and you're golden. I really don't see the need for emergent CVL access in truma unless that CVL is a cordis. Even then, just put in a bunch of peripherals. Its faster and better for the patient in almost all cases.
 
The issue is when they are so down nurses cant get good IV access you can still get the cordis
 
Man, my nurses can't get access with my living patients, much less the temporarily dead ones during a code. If I had a share of AAPL stock for every "hard stick" and request for MD PIV access, I could retire already.

Somehow, nursing management got our medical director on board with this policy sent out by email a few years back that stated that the MD is responsible for blood drawn since they ordered it. Ergo, we were aggrandized as the new super phlebotomists. I guess IV access is a dying nursing skill these days. I have to rely on having good techs and paramedics in my dept if I hope to get decent lines during a shift.
 
Man, my nurses can't get access with my living patients, much less the temporarily dead ones during a code. If I had a share of AAPL stock for every "hard stick" and request for MD PIV access, I could retire already.

Somehow, nursing management got our medical director on board with this policy sent out by email a few years back that stated that the MD is responsible for blood drawn since they ordered it. Ergo, we were aggrandized as the new super phlebotomists. I guess IV access is a dying nursing skill these days. I have to rely on having good techs and paramedics in my dept if I hope to get decent lines during a shift.

Tell them you won't be doing that unless 2 nurses and the nursing supervisor/charge have all tried and failed. Even then, you might be able to just do a fem stick if it's just for a lab draw...
 
Tell them you won't be doing that unless 2 nurses and the nursing supervisor/charge have all tried and failed. Even then, you might be able to just do a fem stick if it's just for a lab draw...

Well, I won’t have to worry about it for too much longer as I’m on my way out.

Yeah, I usually butterfly their brachial artery for simple blood draws. I really hope my new shop has fewer requests for PIV placement. It’s become incredibly annoying.
 
Well, I won’t have to worry about it for too much longer as I’m on my way out.

Yeah, I usually butterfly their brachial artery for simple blood draws. I really hope my new shop has fewer requests for PIV placement. It’s become incredibly annoying.
I don't think your experience is the norm. I've worked in 5 different EDs and at worst I've been asked to do maybe 1 a month. Some places certainly used to ask more, but as above, I just ask them which 3 nurses have already tried. If 3 haven't, I don't go. This policy pretty much stopped the laziness.
 
Well, I won’t have to worry about it for too much longer as I’m on my way out.

Even better, I salute you for voting with your feet. Wish I'd done that before I crashed and burned.

Some of the nurses at my shop are trained in US PIVs, so it's quite rare that I have to do them.
 
Techs at my shop have been doing US guided PIVs for a long time. This totally seems within their scope. Not sure why places have fallen into the trap if thinking physicians need to be involved for peripheral access. Techs don’t bug me until they have failed at PIV or US guided PIV attempts several times. Then they usually ask for permission to do an EJ. If after that they still can’t get access, I do a femoral stick if I just need blood, or place a central line if also need access, both of which are very rare occurrences. I’m unlikely to have a ton of success getting a PIV if our experienced techs can’t. I don’t place IVs any more. I’ve probably lost the skill set, but I’m sure I could again become proficient in the future if I absolutely needed to.

That's amazing! Wish we could have techs do US-guided IVs. Unfortunately most hospitals I work at won't allow nurses to use US. I don't know why a physician needs to be involved in US PIV or EJ placement. There's a rule in business: "Never have a highly paid worker spend time doing a task a lower-paid worker can do".
 
Sigh. We don't even have long IV catheters at my shop - a work in progress.
Something tells me that our RNs would push back if I proposed a US-guided IV class for them.
 
I remembered this thread and made a point to do an US guided supraclavicular subclavian line during my last shift because I haven't done one in awhile. I forgot how easy they are. It's actually a lot faster than an IJ line, at least for me. I did it with one of those standard length linear transducers, in plane. Because the probe is bigger than the smaller ones, I had to start slightly further back than you normally would by landmark technique. I forgot just how close the vein is to the surface. I may start doing these a little more frequently.
 
I remembered this thread and made a point to do an US guided supraclavicular subclavian line during my last shift because I haven't done one in awhile. I forgot how easy they are. It's actually a lot faster than an IJ line, at least for me. I did it with one of those standard length linear transducers, in plane. Because the probe is bigger than the smaller ones, I had to start slightly further back than you normally would by landmark technique. I forgot just how close the vein is to the surface. I may start doing these a little more frequently.

Do you use any specific tricks to make the wire go to the right place? That's the only issue I've run into with this approach. Anecdotally, I found compressing the ipsilateral IJ may help prevent it from going up instead of down but I'd like to learn other techniques. I like the US guided subclavian for comfort reasons on people who are able to be calmly talked through line placement and cooperate with positioning.
 
Do you use any specific tricks to make the wire go to the right place? That's the only issue I've run into with this approach. Anecdotally, I found compressing the ipsilateral IJ may help prevent it from going up instead of down but I'd like to learn other techniques. I like the US guided subclavian for comfort reasons on people who are able to be calmly talked through line placement and cooperate with positioning.

Lining up the bevel on the needle with the numbers on your syringe can help to make sure the bevel is pointed medially, which helps the wire go towards the midline.
 
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