see
www.appap.org for links to all pa residency programs. they are optional but encouraged.
dr14220- if you are almost done with pa school now I would do an em residency and get a full scope empa job(which probably means rural ) and do that for a yr.
you will be running the whole show as the only provider there. if after a yr you don't like it go back to medschool.
probably should have thought about the md vs pa school before starting pa school but you are far enough in now that you need to ride the pa career for a while and see if it works for you or not.
as far as my situation, a DHSC would allow me to teach and potentially direct a pa program. also I would likely do a focus in global health which ties into my long term goals of doing more disaster medicine(have been to Haiti twice, going again this summer and am on state/federal/international disaster teams).
a residency would fully round out my em experience. there are lots of things I do often but a few things I hardly ever do that I could do regularly in a residency. do I NEED a residency? no. but in a perfect world in which I could take an 80k/yr pay cut I would enjoy doing one for reasons of personal satisfaction. same reason I would go back to medschool if it was free and someone paid all my bills while in school.
if you wait too long to go back it will never happen. once you are making 6 figures it doesn't make financial sense to go back to medschool so if you do it you need to do it before you are making the big bucks.
my opportunity cost for med school(cost of school+ lost income for 7 yrs) is well over 1 million dollars not including the loans I would have to take out to pay my current mortgage, etc.