That would be my dream patient to at least meet, although I have no idea what could be done for them. Is it common to see Narcissistic PD in a patient with developmental delay? And aren't Williams syndrome patients usually very friendly and, I'd presume, non-exploitative of others, arrogant
Well she certainly is an interesting patient. I was considering publishing her case since on a psychodynamic level she is perhaps the most interesing patient I've had so far. I'm still mulling on the idea because I am detecting some possible mild Munchausen's by proxy by her mother (who is her guardian). Publishing this case could worsen that. I wrote a little about her a few months back.
She's very friendly, but very exploitative. The character that comes most to mind when I think of this patient is that little kid from the old black & white Twilight Zone that pretty much destroyed the universe. Everyone was scared of him so they gave the kid anything he wanted. Well she doesn't have the power to the destroy the universe, but she has learned to exploit her cutesy appearance to manipulate others. She basically ended up in the forensic unit becuase she tried to burn a home down--because she didn't like the home & wanted a better one. Problem for her was this was the first she crossed the line to the point where it was illegal. She didn't know it would get her to a forensic unit. Up until then it was a constant "I'm suicidal" "I hear voices etc which were pretty much all bull that her parents had dealt with for years. When on the unit she'd get laundry detergent and put it on her lips & claimed she tried to commit suicide.
But she clearly has no severe mental illness (e.g. psychosis or mania). This is really a case where psychotherapy can help with something so pathologically warped that she would be a danger to self & others.
sounds like a tough case. I would Discontinue one of the atypicals, increase haldol to maximally tolerated dose. Would then try to taper the other atypical. Might want to try giving haldol decanoate.
Would ECT be an option for this patient? What do you think about the role of ECT in treatment resistant psychosis if clozapine isn't an option?
That has crossed my mind. However, getting patients ECT from a state institution presents with several barriers, many of which are political.
I had a similar case a few months ago--where I couldn't give the guy Clozapine, he was already on Zyprexa 40mg/day, Depakote-with a serum level of 129 ug/ml. I just kept upping his Haldol. By the time he reached about 60mg/day he finally stabilized. He also showed no signs of EPS. I don't know why he in particular needed so much of it. Perhaps he was a rapid metabolizer.
Problem with the guy was that I knew that the second he was discharged he would stop his meds. I tried to get him to take a Dec shot but he refused. A Dec also wasn't an easy option because exactly how much Haldol Dec will have to be given to make an equivalent dose of 60mg/day oral?
As for the lady I got now with this current problem, that had crossed my mind--upping the Haldol and seeing where it was maximally tolerated.
Anyways, in a long term facility, you're going to get patients like this.
I mentioned that my own logarithm had changed-how it did was if Clozaril is not an option, I've had several schizophrenic patients so far where adding lithium to their regimen cleared them up, even though the data on the use of lithium on schizophrenia (I'm not talking Schizoaffective disorder, I'm talking Schizophrenia) is questionable. Take into consideration that by that time I've already used around 3-4 atypicals, and 1-3 typicals, several of them in combination at higher than maximum dosages with no to little benefit. And despite that the data on the use of lithium is questionable with psychosis, I did see dramatic beneifts with it as an augmentation agent.
The other way it changed was that I've had patients where I had to give them mega doses of Haldol such as 60mg/day-as a chronic medication. Most of my attendings in residency would've flipped if that was given. Also like the above, I only tried this if several other options were tried & failed & Clozaril was not an option.
I've seen several residents choose to work where they trained right after graduation. I was presented with that option a few months before I graduated. While there certainly is nothing wrong with that, I've learned so much more information than I could've possibly learned by staying at the same place.