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- Nov 12, 2009
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Just wanted to clarify some enzyme classification stuff....
First off
Cofactors can be inorganic and or organic (coenzymes) and then theres the Prosthetic Group; from what i understand the prosthetic group is tightly bound and the cofactors are freely diffusible
So:
What is the difference between:
Inorganic Cofactors ions and Prosthetic Group ions (i.e. - metalloproteins)
For example, what is the binding/functional/etc..differences of iron in Ferritin (a metalloprotein with the iron conjugated to the protein and behaves as a PROSTHETIC GROUP) and Peroxidase (where the iron behaves as a COFACTOR for the protein)
I am guessing cofactors mean the group is freely difusible while in prosthetic groups, the iron is essential for the structure
I dont wanna say that in one case, the ion is essential for the functionality and in the other it isn't because I assume that in BOTH cofactors and prosthetic group, the iron ion must be present for the functionality...
thanks
First off
Cofactors can be inorganic and or organic (coenzymes) and then theres the Prosthetic Group; from what i understand the prosthetic group is tightly bound and the cofactors are freely diffusible
So:
What is the difference between:
Inorganic Cofactors ions and Prosthetic Group ions (i.e. - metalloproteins)
For example, what is the binding/functional/etc..differences of iron in Ferritin (a metalloprotein with the iron conjugated to the protein and behaves as a PROSTHETIC GROUP) and Peroxidase (where the iron behaves as a COFACTOR for the protein)
I am guessing cofactors mean the group is freely difusible while in prosthetic groups, the iron is essential for the structure
I dont wanna say that in one case, the ion is essential for the functionality and in the other it isn't because I assume that in BOTH cofactors and prosthetic group, the iron ion must be present for the functionality...
thanks
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