It's a double edged sword. Physician extenders are a good way to provide less expensive medical care to more people. So the government loves the idea. But let's not kid, the amount of schooling and training a physician gets dwarfs that of any NP or PA. So it's totally an issue of patient care when the NPs create DNP degrees and open up their own shops, not working under the supervision of doctors. I've had a ton of school and training under my belt and I forever worry about the things I might be missing each day -- I shudder to think what life would be like if I had but a fraction of the knowledge base and didn't have the training to know most of the things I should be worried about.
Ignorance can make you bold -- you don't ever really know what you don't know so suddenly hard things may seem easy. You don't worry about certain bad outcomes, reactions, complications if you have no exposure to them. That's a big part of why some midlevels are so bold-- they figure "i will just write scrips for z-packs all day and if someone looks really bad i will just send him to someone else". But that's not medicine, that's a CVS. And patients who think they are seeing a healthcare provider (because patients view everyone who wears a white coat and calls themselves doctor as equivalent) will not get the care they need, often telling themselves "my 'doctor' would have told me if this was something serious".
But depending on how things continue to move, politically speaking, PAs and NPs are going to get those folks that have more serious issues that may be missed. Even if you have an experienced, and excellent physician supervising them, these docs can't be everywhere at once and oversee everything/every patient. This is part of the NP argument for having more autonomy.
I fail to see how granting midlevels more autonomy will magically give them the clinical knowledge they need to take care of more complex patients.
I fail to see how granting midlevels more autonomy will magically give them the clinical knowledge they need to take care of more complex patients.
You will have to use some very grossly basic reasoning here. Hopefully you are sitting down because this will shock you.
From medicare.gov
"A doctor can be a Doctor of Medicine (MD), a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), or, in some cases, a dentist, optometrist (eye doctor), or chiropractor. Medicare also covers services provided by other health care providers, like physician assistants, nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, clinical social workers, physical and occupational therapists, speech language pathologists, and clinical psychologists."
source: https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/doctor-and-other-health-care-provider-services.html
From wikipedia (weak source, I know but simply a definition. bear with me)
"A health professional or healthcare provider is an individual who provides preventive, curative, promotional or rehabilitative health care services in a systematic way to people, families or communities."
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_professional
From Cal Berkeley
"Under federal regulations, a "health care provider" is defined as: a doctor of medicine or osteopathy, podiatrist, dentist, chiropractor, clinical psychologist, optometrist, nurse practitioner, nurse-midwife, or a clinical social worker who is authorized to practice by the State and performing within the scope of their practice as defined by State law, or a Christian Science practitioner (lolololololololol)"
source: http://hr.berkeley.edu/node/3777
Do you need more @deafdealer or anyone else that is confused about their role as healthcare providers?
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Midlevels armed with machine learning will decrease the need for physicians in many fields.
The majority of midlevels I have worked with are perfectly content in their current role: part-time (for medicine, anyhow) scut monkey.
There are a small, but vocal contingency pushing for equal practice rights. Perhaps these groups are what are scaring everybody, and I agree, it seems a bit far fetched in the current training model.
Given the opportunity, I am sure most midlevels would take the ability to be the equivalent of a physician. They would be foolish not to, essentially getting something for nothing.
Too many docs are tempted by the forbidden fruit and enabling the continued march of expanded scope of practice for midlevel providers. Namely, if I can pay someone a fraction of my salary to do all of my work, and get paid for it, it makes my life easier and my lifestyle better. Unfortunately, the help eventually figure out the game and start asking why they are doing all of the work and you are reaping the majority of the benefits. Add suits and administrators in to the equation, who simply care about extracting the maximum amount of money from each provider possible and the equation becomes pretty simple.
We have no one else to blame but ourselves for this dilemma.
Midlevels armed with machine learning will decrease the need for physicians in many fields.
Basically they affect specialties that aren't that difficult or don't require that much intelligence like dermatology and orthopedic surgery.... people say these are competitive specialties but the reality is they're not difficult at all and that's why you'll see PAs replacing dermatologists half the time in the office.... it sucks cus PAs/NPs are not doctors at all and their education is significantly less / inferior to legitimate doctors (MD/DO) but what are you gonna do?
LOL docs aren't the ones setting up the us versus them mentality. We don't even think about midlevels in general. But in every nursing school, they won't stfu about how nps are just as good or better than doctors and will lead healthcare blah blah blah. It permeates nursing education and leadership. We speak out against it because we're tired of your ****. Patients deserve better than to be misled just so that some nurses can pump up their own ego.
I'm not a fan of "good enough for metrics" nursing practitioner care. Keep that to yourself.
Must be interesting to live in a fantasy world where you get to build your own facts
Must be interesting to live in a fantasy world where you get to build your own facts
What do you mean? Do you really think most NPs and PAs are marching on D.C. for total equality w/ MDs or DOs? Seriously. Do you not know that a number of these folks are busy living their lives, having children/families, and so, they accepted this as a pathway, knowing the overall limitations. Honestly, people are busy w/ their own lives. The extremers do not represent everyone for God's sake.
Now, along with the old attorney joke, "First we kill all the lawyers," you want to include advanced practice nurses and PAs as well in that?
Politics and economics and what we do with ACA will have a lot of impact on the use of midlevel providers. It already has. But I am not working with droves of advanced practice nurses or PAs that are out to usurp the hierarchy of medicine. Again, people have lives. Soon as you throw family into the equation, life takes on a whole other dimension, and many of these people want this or have this w/o the hassle of dealing w/ the hoops of getting into MS and all that comes w/ it. Many of those I work w/ in the hospital know their limitations, and if they don't, Oh how fast life teaches them.
I mean you can argue that many physicians practice like CVS.
[...]
Even many FP physicians are often quick to refer certain patients out.
[...]
Not every physician practices like others. There are those that are more vigilant and go the extra mile as needed, and others that do not.
What do you mean? Do you really think most NPs and PAs are marching on D.C. for total equality w/ MDs or DOs? Seriously. Do you not know that a number of these folks are busy living their lives, having children/families, and so, they accepted this as a pathway, knowing the overall limitations.
It's a double edged sword.
What actually happens when a NP/PA screws up?
Maybe I need to be more specific. If a PA that's working with a doctor effs up, does the result of that eff up ultimately fall on the physician or does the NP/PA's license get put on the chopping block as well.About as much as when a doctor screws up.
Good one. Maybe I need to be more specific. If a PA that's working with a doctor effs up, does the result of that eff up ultimately fall on the physician or does the NP/PA's license get put on the chopping block as well.
For starters, physician's licenses hardly ever "get put on the chopping block" for "screwing up". The vast majority of lost medical license are because of professionalism or non-medical issues. The reality is that when an MD or a PA screws up, whether it be an error in judgement, technical mistake, etc, the vast majority of the time, nothing happens. If they are in an academic center, maybe it gets brought up in M&M. Otherwise, everyone moves on. Hopefully, they learn from it and take ownership of their mistake, but frankly, there aren't exactly great systems in place to force anything.
There are doctors in highly influential positions at insurance companies, in hospital administrations, and in politics too. Businesspeople and politicians have an excuse, they know little about medical professional qualifications apart from what midlevel organizations tell them. But doctors should know better. They deserve a lot more of the blame, and they should be ashamed to let this happen. These docs in high places are selling out their own profession and throwing patients under the bus so they can make money and gain power.True but gov + big business don't care about the plight of poor patients.
Doctors also act as businessmen and hire midlevels to essentially do their jobs in many fields (especially family practice, psych and even derm). A dermatologist told me that each of his PAs make him an additional 75k per year, and he has 3 PAs at his office. Would you refuse 225k per year? I probably wouldn't tbh.
But, the real issue is that there would be a massive shortage of doctors without any PAs/NPs present at all. There is a small doctor shortage now, but it would be massive without midlevels. Hence, I don't blame anybody for throwing patients under the bus because it is a structural issue that is too late to reverse now.
For starters, physician's licenses hardly ever "get put on the chopping block" for "screwing up". The vast majority of lost medical license are because of professionalism or non-medical issues. The reality is that when an MD or a PA screws up, whether it be an error in judgement, technical mistake, etc, the vast majority of the time, nothing happens. If they are in an academic center, maybe it gets brought up in M&M. Otherwise, everyone moves on. Hopefully, they learn from it and take ownership of their mistake, but frankly, there aren't exactly great systems in place to force anything.
The solution to not having enough doctors is... wait for it... to make more doctors. And why can't we? There are plenty of people domestically who would love to become doctors if we let them train, and even more doctors abroad who would love to move here and train if we gave them the chance. And yeah, I know you're going to say that no one wants to do primary care in the middle of nowhere. Well neither does your average NP, they're human beings just like the rest of us and want the best job at the best location, but they take what they get. If we flooded the market with doctors, we'd be in the same situation, except we'd have doctors everywhere and not NPs/PAs. The only thing is that our artificially high income and job security would probably plummet and we can't have that, even if it means everyone gets to see a real doctor. And no, we do have the money to train a lot more doctors than we do. We've just put it in the wrong place.Doctors also act as businessmen and hire midlevels to essentially do their jobs in many fields (especially family practice, psych and even derm). A dermatologist told me that each of his PAs make him an additional 75k per year, and he has 3 PAs at his office. Would you refuse 225k per year? I probably wouldn't tbh.
But, the real issue is that there would be a massive shortage of doctors without any PAs/NPs present at all. There is a small doctor shortage now, but it would be massive without midlevels. Hence, I don't blame anybody for throwing patients under the bus because it is a structural issue that is too late to reverse now.
Even if I agreed with everything here, it would take a minimum of 7 years for any changes we make today to really take affect.The solution to not having enough doctors is... wait for it... to make more doctors. And why can't we? There are plenty of people domestically who would love to become doctors if we let them train, and even more doctors abroad who would love to move here and train if we gave them the chance. And yeah, I know you're going to say that no one wants to do primary care in the middle of nowhere. Well neither does your average NP, they're human beings just like the rest of us and want the best job at the best location, but they take what they get. If we flooded the market with doctors, we'd be in the same situation, except we'd have doctors everywhere and not NPs/PAs. The only thing is that our artificially high income and job security would probably plummet and we can't have that, even if it means everyone gets to see a real doctor. And no, we do have the money to train a lot more doctors than we do. We've just put it in the wrong place.
So I've noticed that at a lot of offices that use midlevels, the NP or PA will often see only 1/4 to 1/3 of the number of the patients per day as the physician does. I know this has to do with the fact that most midlevels are on a fixed salary that doesn't depend on the number of patients they see, but I'm don't understand how this really is beneficial to the physician they are working for? Why aren't they required to see as many patients per hour or atleast a certain number? It seems like it would be more cost-effective for the doctor to just squeeze in the small number of patients they see into their own schedule rather than hiring a midlevel, especially when a lot of these cases are just simple followups. Can someone explain this?
Oh well, studies have shown their care is on par or better than physicians'... I guess online classes plus 500-1,000 hrs preceptorship are a heck of lot better than what we are getting for 30k-40k/yr...In that case, instead of hiring mid-levels why not just get paid to take on med students doing rotations? You're going to have to sign off on the treatment plan either way, and as sad as it is I've already worked with more than one or two nurses that the physician had to babysit more than any of the 3rd year med students on rotation.
Well it's the best solution we have, so we should probably start now.Even if I agreed with everything here, it would take a minimum of 7 years for any changes we make today to really take affect.
Oh well, studies have shown their care is on par or better than physicians'... I guess online classes plus 500-1,000 hrs preceptorship are a heck of lot better than what we are getting for 30k-40k/yr...
Not parroting anything; just pointing out how crazy our medical system is...? Why are you parroting this? It's not even true and if it were it would be irrelevant
Oh well, studies have shown their care is on par or better than physicians'... I guess online classes plus 500-1,000 hrs preceptorship are a heck of lot better than what we are getting for 30k-40k/yr...
What residents are getting paid 30K a year? Nearly every program offers 47k+ that I've seen. Most are 50k+ starting with PGY-1.
What residents are getting paid 30K a year? Nearly every program offers 47k+ that I've seen. Most are 50k+ starting with PGY-1.
The question really should be - "realistically, will midlevels hurt patients?" and the answer to that is, "yes if we continue to allow them more independence". We're really the only group of people who know enough to realize how dangerous they are, so the moral responsibility is on us to do something. Otherwise, they will harm patients and we will have those patients' blood on our hands.
Yeah, Ummm....no. So I can't speak about NP's because I am not one. But all of this talk about PA's pushing for more independence rights only happens in the world of SDN. This independence push is not a mainstream thing in the world of PAs. No PA that I ever worked with ever demanded independent practice rights, a larger scope or more responsibility. Often times though we did demand LESS responsibility. You see chipwhitley, when you are being paid X amount of dollars in salary, you want to receive X amount of dollars with as little exposure to liability as possible. Every seasoned PA I ever worked with was acutely aware of this fact. The people I worked with hated nothing more than to have a new responsibility thrust upon them. Especially if that additional responsibility came without further compensation. You want to know who is pushing for more scope of practice and responsibilities for PA's? The doctors who enjoyed the help they got from the PAs. Yup, its true. The more we did, the less they had to do. But you know what else? Nobody ever wanted to pony up the extra dollars that assuming extra responsibility should entail. I can tell you, no one gave a craap about ego stroking that came along with being "the man". Oh you want me to be responsible for anyone who needs a central line and all of the complications that may come? Great, train me and make sure we get a cut of the billing. What's that? No money?
Just professional recognition and prestige for my dept? Oh OK, sure. That's why we get out of bed in the morning, we'll get right on it. Ummmm...no. Honestly, the reality chipwhitley, is the exact OPPOSITE of what you and many others on SDN are describing. But heck, its a lot more fun to regurgitate the same old sensationalist garbage and feign righteous indignation.
I am talking about NPs, CRNAs, etc. You just need to do a few google searches to know that quite a few of them and their leadership in general has been pushing for independence and has been successful in obtaining it in over half of the United States.Yeah, Ummm....no. So I can't speak about NP's because I am not one. But all of this talk about PA's pushing for more independence rights only happens in the world of SDN. This independence push is not a mainstream thing in the world of PAs. No PA that I ever worked with ever demanded independent practice rights, a larger scope or more responsibility. Often times though we did demand LESS responsibility. You see chipwhitley, when you are being paid X amount of dollars in salary, you want to receive X amount of dollars with as little exposure to liability as possible. Every seasoned PA I ever worked with was acutely aware of this fact. The people I worked with hated nothing more than to have a new responsibility thrust upon them. Especially if that additional responsibility came without further compensation. You want to know who is pushing for more scope of practice and responsibilities for PA's? The doctors who enjoyed the help they got from the PAs. Yup, its true. The more we did, the less they had to do. But you know what else? Nobody ever wanted to pony up the extra dollars that assuming extra responsibility should entail. I can tell you, no one gave a craap about ego stroking that came along with being "the man". Oh you want me to be responsible for anyone who needs a central line and all of the complications that may come? Great, train me and make sure we get a cut of the billing. What's that? No money?
Just professional recognition and prestige for my dept? Oh OK, sure. That's why we get out of bed in the morning, we'll get right on it. Ummmm...no. Honestly, the reality chipwhitley, is the exact OPPOSITE of what you and many others on SDN are describing. But heck, its a lot more fun to regurgitate the same old sensationalist garbage and feign righteous indignation.
So you want more responsibility as long as you're getting paid for it.
I am talking about NPs, CRNAs, etc. You just need to do a few google searches to know that quite a few of them and their leadership in general has been pushing for independence and has been successful in obtaining it in over half of the United States.