I agree that you should try to move her closer to you for the year. Your current program cannot make you stay or sue you for quitting. You are an employee of a hospital, not the star quarterback of the Packers. Not to mention....how much money can you hope to get out of an intern?
The bigger problem will be later in life . Switching will affect your training and it is going to be very complicated explaining this over and over. People will be suspicious and may not even want to interview you when they see that on your resume.
Agree in part, disagree in part.
Have had absolutely no problems interviewing/getting interviews. Have had no problems with credentials either. Now have a few offers to choose from, so getting the work hasn't been an issue either.
Things happen, people know they do. There are a.) bona fide reasons to switch programs, b.) malignant programs and c.) malignant residents out there in the world. We all know politics and internecine warfare in medicine, particularly in residency is rampant. A vicious program will try to make your life miserable, or as one hospital attorney was reported to have said, "bring it on...I love a good cat fight." Not my idea of a good attorney, since they're supposed to keep you out of trouble, not make waves to swamp the boat, but there you have it.
You will have to explain repeatedly why you switched and if your present program director is unhappy with your decision, it could very well create downstream issues.
That being said, these issues are explainable, and given your mother's health concerns, justifiable and a PD who opposes such a move would confirm to the outsiders that you are coming from a potentially malignant program. Facts and plain reason are on your side. The only risk you have as I see it is if your present PD balks, refuses to write a letter or delays passing on credentials, it could delay your completion of your new program and your residency program might use that as a reason to void your match and pick someone else. Check with your residency program and get something in writing from them to make sure they are ok with the transfer.
mdjobexch, the hospital won't sue, but the residency match/contract has such fearful power over the lives of residents with little checks that they don't need to sue. They can try (and occasionally do) destroy people who cross them. And that includes leaving their precious program.