I know that is a strange question but I've always been curious.
Assuming normal vision otherwise is it possible to calculate the RX for a set of glasses that when worn would allow a person to see normally with their eyes and the lenses submerged, that is, normal glasses, under water? Not air tight goggles.
Here is some information from wiki that might be relevant to finding an answer.
Now obviously many of you will know this stuff already, but for those that don't (I didn't) and for reference...
From: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Underwater_vision
From: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Hypermetropia#Treatment
From: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Dioptre
So, here's what I can gather form the information above, and if my logic is bogus forgive me, I'm not a doctor 🙂
Being under water cancels the cornea which accounts for two thirds of the focusing that needs doing, this makes the person effectively very far sighted, to correct for this one would need convex lenses (a rather high positive value if I've read all this correctly.)
Side note: In the movie the abyss the diver when using the fluid immersion breathing system was given contacts to allow him to focus through the fluid. This is exactly what I am trying to do (optically speaking 😛) only with glasses, not contacts.
Is this possible at all? If so is it also possible to calculate the dioptric values from known data?
Thank you for your patience 🙂
P.S. Suggestions on other places I might ask this question would also be welcome.
Assuming normal vision otherwise is it possible to calculate the RX for a set of glasses that when worn would allow a person to see normally with their eyes and the lenses submerged, that is, normal glasses, under water? Not air tight goggles.
Here is some information from wiki that might be relevant to finding an answer.
Now obviously many of you will know this stuff already, but for those that don't (I didn't) and for reference...
From: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Underwater_vision
Our eyes are adapted for viewing in air. Water, however, has approximately the same refractive index as the cornea (both about 1.33), effectively eliminating the cornea's focusing properties. When our eyes are in water, instead of their focusing images on the retina, they now focus them far behind the retina, resulting in an extremely blurred image from hypermetropia.[1][2]
From: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Hypermetropia#Treatment
larger amounts may be corrected with convex lenses in eyeglasses or contact lenses. Convex lenses have a positive dioptric value, which causes the light to focus closer than its normal range.
From: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Dioptre
In humans, the total optical power of the relaxed eye is approximately 60 dioptres. The cornea accounts for approximately two-thirds of this refractive power and the crystalline lens (in conjunction with the aqueous and vitreous humors) contributes the remaining third.[4]
over the counter reading glasses will be rated at +1.00 to +3.00 dioptres.
So, here's what I can gather form the information above, and if my logic is bogus forgive me, I'm not a doctor 🙂
Being under water cancels the cornea which accounts for two thirds of the focusing that needs doing, this makes the person effectively very far sighted, to correct for this one would need convex lenses (a rather high positive value if I've read all this correctly.)
Side note: In the movie the abyss the diver when using the fluid immersion breathing system was given contacts to allow him to focus through the fluid. This is exactly what I am trying to do (optically speaking 😛) only with glasses, not contacts.
Is this possible at all? If so is it also possible to calculate the dioptric values from known data?
Thank you for your patience 🙂
P.S. Suggestions on other places I might ask this question would also be welcome.