sexual dysfunction

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randomdoc1

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How do you guys typically handle the common complaint of sexual dysfunction with antidepressants? I just wanted to see what other ideas are out there. I know antidepressants less prone to causing this are mirtazapine and bupropion. I've heard of adding bupropion to the regimen and cyproheptadine. I've also heard of just adding some prn Viagra for the men who specifically complain of erectile dysfunction. Any other thoughts? Also, how would you guys typically rank how notorious certain antidepressants are for sexual dysfunction from most to least to help you choose which agent to use (especially cases like OCD which could really use a serotonergic agent)? I know that paroxetine is one of the more famous ones for this side effect. Thanks!

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How do you guys typically handle the common complaint of sexual dysfunction with antidepressants? I just wanted to see what other ideas are out there. I know antidepressants less prone to causing this are mirtazapine and bupropion. I've heard of adding bupropion to the regimen and cyproheptadine. I've also heard of just adding some prn Viagra for the men who specifically complain of erectile dysfunction. Any other thoughts? Also, how would you guys typically rank how notorious certain antidepressants are for sexual dysfunction from most to least to help you choose which agent to use (especially cases like OCD which could really use a serotonergic agent)? I know that paroxetine is one of the more famous ones for this side effect. Thanks!
That pretty much covers the general principles...the rest is up to you and the patient's individual response.
 
I've had the most success with Buproprion (immed release) 50mg prn and Sildenafil 20-60mg prn (generic, b/c it's cheaper since most carriers still make you jump through hoops to get it approved). Mostly sildenafil more than anything else.
I've also used Adderall 5-10mg and Ritalin 5-10mg with varying success. Problem with them, and with Buproprion to a lesser degree is we tend to have sex in the evening and these agents can obviously be disruptive to sleep.
I've never had much success with Artane or Periactin. Some studies out there showing Yohimbine was successful, but I've never suggested/prescribed it.
Alternatively, especially if it's short acting antidepressant, you can try a drug holiday or delaying taking the medication until after sex. Also a method met with varying success, and also a spontaneity killer.
The most common approach of course would likely be to try a different antidepressant. Sometimes even changes in timing of administration can make a significant difference in perceived adverse effects.
Generally, most men I've treated respond with Sildenafil. If the antidepressant therapy has been effective and nothing has helped with anorgasmia or dec. libido, often the pt will rather deal with the adverse effect and stay on the medication. I just make sure to inform them of all the options, to not get discouraged, and to regularly bring up the topic of medication discontinuation.
There's a peculiar thing about the 'serotonergicity" of these medications. I've had patients that didn't achieve a therapeutic response with low-moderate doses of Zoloft or Effexor but developed anorgasmia with higher doses of either though they achieved a therapeutic response. But I've switched some of these very same patients to low dose Paxil to be taken qHS, achieved a therapeutic response, and not induced anorgasmia.
Again, explain your reasoning and that just because something is listed as a possible adverse effect doesn't mean that they'll necessarily develop it and to not get discouraged. I typically reassure patients by telling them it's par for the course to end up trying 3-4 agents before finding the best fit.
 
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Sex on a Paxil-drug-holiday is electrifying.

(It's a brain shock joke.)
 
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Cross-cover with Wellbutrin and/or switch to Trintellix (as it is being hailed for not doing this.)

Is there something unique to Trintellix that just adding Buspar to an already effective SSRI would not cover? That's 100% serious non-sarcastic question as I have never gotten to prescribe the medication.
 
I have tried trintellix/brintellix and viibryd. I use viibryd a little more as I have had more success.
However, I have always had patients say that the side effects are just a little less and they still have some residual sexual dysfunction. Of course, all these patients started off with sexual side effects with an ssri so there is that.
Wellbutrin generally doesn't have this issue except it doesn't always work in anxiety and buspar tends to be weaker.
Adding buspar to the ssri doesn't seem to have the same effect as the 2 newer meds but my sample size is fairly small.
 
Education is important and can be in a therapeutic context - Your anxiety is controlled, however, you need to help me decide what's best for you, medications or intimacy? There won't be a perfect pill to address both because we're changing brain chemistry. But there is good news! You can work in therapy and learn skills to come off of medication and libido will return.
 
FYI amphetamines can have either effect, so they can potentially worsen this problem or do nothing. They can also dramatically increase libido while causing erectile dysfunction, which is a very special kind of hell.


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I used to forget about educating my adolescent patients about this side effect, and my typical reminder would be a note from their interim ER encounter after having cut short their usual excessively long morning shower due to an inexplicable need for them to be urgently evaluated by a doctor, "because I just do mom!"


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