so if a question states that an 1g ice cube at -10 degree melts completely and ask you what was the Q that was added to achieve this you have to use (m*c*deltaT) + (m*L)
-the first mcdeltaT is the energy needed to raise the temp of the ice cube to 0 degrees (ice still frozen)
-the second m*L is the energy needed to completely melt the ice (temp of water is still zero, because the energy was used to break some intermolecular bonds to turn it into water)
if a question just states an ice cube at 0 degrees was completely melted how much heat was added you just use m*L