Spectator ions reacting with water?

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SephirothXR

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One AAMC question asked which element reacts most violently with water. The answer was Potassium b/c it was part of a strong base, KOH. Then in my TPR Chem book, it's saying that if you have a compound like NH4Cl, b/c the Cl is part of a strong acid (HCl), it doesn't react with water at all. I'm assuming that all conjugate bases/acids of strong acids/bases are spectator ions. Am I missing something here with spectator ions, or is it something that I feel might be different between bases and acids (K reacts with water to make KOH, but something like Cl will never react with water). Can someone elaborate?
 
That was the question essentially, which element reacts most violently with water, and then the other choices were all sort of irrelevant (iron, and I think some transition metals, I think). I'm asking more conceptual questions about what happens with these spectator ions. Do spectator ions of bases react with water to form the hydroxide, but something like a Chlorine atom won't react with water at all?
 
Look at in terms of electron orbitals. Potassium is Group I. If it loses 1 e- it'll assume a noble gas configuration. That is one primary difference between K and it simply forming a strong basic compound with hydroxide. So yea, 1 valence electron, so its a ridiculously good reducing agent. If you look up reduction potential for K, you'll see that ridiculous amounts of free energy will be released when its oxidized.
 
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