universal healthcare & pathology

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As time moves on it almost seems certain that the US will eventually switch to some "type" of "Universal Healthcare". I am just curious as to how some of you with more experience with the business of pathology think that UH will change pathology, if at all. ??
 
As time moves on it almost seems certain that the US will eventually switch to some "type" of "Universal Healthcare". I am just curious as to how some of you with more experience with the business of pathology think that UH will change pathology, if at all. ??

I don't have any experience, but I think it would be a great thing for pathology if all Americans were insured and paid medicare rates.

It would eliminate all pod labs as medicare generally doesn't allow such unethical operations. It would also weaken the big corporate labs somewhat.
 
On the other hand a concern is that with universal coverage that the ordering doc will probably have to jump through more hoops in order to get the test possible decreasing the number to test requested.

However, with everyone covered I would expect a surge in derm and GI biopsies.

In the end it would depend if it was structured like the medicare plan or a private insurance (my experience is that medicare pays quicker and with less hassel than private insurances)
 
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universal healthcare is generally better about preventative healthcare than the US is, so i would expect not only more derm (skin CA screening) and GI (colon CA, upper GI stuff) cases, but also more GU (prostate CA) and kidney (lots of things mess up the kidneys) specimens also. in general i would think UH would be better for diagnosticians (path and rad) and primary care docs, but perhaps rougher on certain specialties (maybe emergency medicine - would UH = less people using ED's as PCPs?)

great discussion topic, by the way. i agree with the OP's tenet that within the career of any doctor under 35 today (maybe even older), they'll practice under a UH system.
 
I don't have any experience, but I think it would be a great thing for pathology if all Americans were insured and paid medicare rates.

It would eliminate all pod labs as medicare generally doesn't allow such unethical operations. It would also weaken the big corporate labs somewhat.

HUh? Who told you Medicare disallows pod labs? They dont.

Universal healthcare paid through HHS/CMS would be an unmitigated disaster for all physician types. Political boards would dictate how much each physician would earn and would rachet down that amount dependent on the state of the economy. Biopharma, remaining in the free market, would be almost unscathed, still reaping multibillion dollar profits.

The very workplace would change as each hospital would then be under pseudo-governmental control through massively increased regulatory law codes.

I say this with confidence because Ive worked in academia, governmental care systems as well as private practice. In governmental models with universal care, pathologists will be told when to arrive for work, what type of immunostains to order, where to send consult cases to...you would have a non-MD governmental agent, who will definitely make more than you, that you have to directly report to.

A nice example of this was how the Soviet Military was run, each company/small unit had an attached political officer (PO), who although held rank was not a military officer. That P.O. directly inserted himself into the chain of command, almost at will, to enforce the overiding directives of the Kremlin.

The worse thing is you will be literally ordered to do procedures or perform care you are uncomfortable with. I have been in situations where I almost had to make the decision the either quit or do a procedure on a prisoner/Dept of Corrections patient that I honestly felt was best done by a boarded surgeon.

Under such a model of healthcare, you would have zero autonomy, basically it would feel like being a resident forever. Your sole motivation wouldnt be to excel at pathology but rather avoid political landmines within the workplace to prevent being fired.

If the gov. actually solidified control, you would also risk being TOLD where to practice medicine, similar to the military. You would forfeit certain constitution rights in exchange for reimbursements.

I would be gone long before the above. I hope you would too.
 
i have to disagree with the grim pic LADoc paints. i think he's describing a communist-type system, not what exists in Europle or Canada. i don't claim to have his experience or expertise, but his claims don't make sense in light of the fact that medicine is practiced just fine up to the great north and in Europe. Yes, those docs make less than US docs, but they still practice medicine based on evidence, pathophysiology, and the same underlying science that US docs practice.

The notion of government-types with no medical expertise telling docs how to manage their patients is without basis, and to think that American citizens would stand for it is a joke. if patients were told, "well, the evidence says I should be doing X but Big Brother is making me do Y" they'd have a fit, and the fact that we get to re-elect our government every few years means that we'll never get to a place where docs lose the ability to practice medicine that benefits patients best.

universal healthcare can exist in a single-payer system (ie, Canada) and i expect that's what'll eventually occur in the US, not some totalirian medical regime where anyone who goes practices falls under total governmental control. it just wouldn't happen - and if it started to, you'd see a mass exodus of US docs to Europe, Canada, Australia, and anywhere else where medicine wasn't being run like Animal Farm.
 
I know many pathologists in the EU and Canada. They crap on their system every chance they get. No one is saying they have a great method of healthcare delivery and I do mean NO ONE in the medical community over there. Yes, the MASSES are happy with their welfare state and free healthcare, but the docs are not.

I have been in and seen this **** in action. Yes, you are told exactly what to do, down to when you go for your fcuking lunch and when you do your QA for the immunos. I have been told my cases dont warrant an expert second opinion by a non-MD. Im telling you this because as far fetched as it sounds it is actually going on right the hell now.

Go back to your med school statistics class and leave these weighty issues to the big kids.
 
i have to disagree with the grim pic LADoc paints. i think he's describing a communist-type system, not what exists in Europle or Canada. i don't claim to have his experience or expertise, but his claims don't make sense in light of the fact that medicine is practiced just fine up to the great north and in Europe. Yes, those docs make less than US docs, but they still practice medicine based on evidence, pathophysiology, and the same underlying science that US docs practice.

The notion of government-types with no medical expertise telling docs how to manage their patients is without basis, and to think that American citizens would stand for it is a joke. if patients were told, "well, the evidence says I should be doing X but Big Brother is making me do Y" they'd have a fit, and the fact that we get to re-elect our government every few years means that we'll never get to a place where docs lose the ability to practice medicine that benefits patients best.

universal healthcare can exist in a single-payer system (ie, Canada) and i expect that's what'll eventually occur in the US, not some totalirian medical regime where anyone who goes practices falls under total governmental control. it just wouldn't happen - and if it started to, you'd see a mass exodus of US docs to Europe, Canada, Australia, and anywhere else where medicine wasn't being run like Animal Farm.

I don't think we'll ever see "pure" single-payer insurance in the US. There is too strong a history of capitalism to outlaw private insurance, as is partially the case in Canada.

The fact remains that the very rich will never tolerate being treated the same as everybody else when it comes to medical care. Bill Gates won't ever want to wait 9 months for an MRI, and as long as that is the situation in the US, there will be always be private insurance outside the system.

The question will then become: how does one get "outside" the system, and that will become the defining factor for future physicians. Most docs will be government employees with nice hours and little pay, and others will return to the more traditional model of being on call 24/7 for their private patients, and be handsomely compensated for it.
 
if the pathologists and docs you know in Europe/Canada have it so bad, why don't they come to the US and why do European and Canadian "kids" still go into medicine? you paint a sensational picture that reality doesn't substantiate (I didn't learn that big word in "med school statistics").

also, great perspective about something being great for the masses but bad for docs. there are more important things than money... i promise if you say that out loud you won't burst into spontaneous combustion. a lot of your comments seem driven soley by money, and that seems like a dangerous north star to follow.
 
if the pathologists and docs you know in Europe/Canada have it so bad, why don't they come to the US and why do European and Canadian "kids" still go into medicine?

THEY DO, ****. A full 1/4 of my residency was foriegn born/trained docs and the numbers are FAR higher in other specialities/programs. Rub that crud out of your eyes and look around for once. We had a big number of EU residents escaping their system, there is no such number of Americans going there to train.

Your whole philosophy is in contradiction to the founding principles of this nation. What is your point? Communism, socialism and their ilk are good? Money is pure evil? Yes, we've all read the Marx's Manifesto.

If you really believe all that ****, go practice with your buddies Fidel and Chavez.
 
Broadly speaking, the US obviously has a strong two-tier system. For the insured, there's little argument that they have access to the best healthcare in the world. For the ininsured, especially preventive medicine is non-existant.

Conversely, in Europe, there's a one-tier system. Most Europeans receive -adequate- medical care and fairly good preventive care, but if you're in Europe and get seriously ill (like the Big C), and you can afford it, hop on the first plane to MSKCC or MDA.

In ANY big government system, it ends up being a numbers game. How many procedures/dx'es can you do in a day? Can we (the gov't) really afford that expensive new treatment option? etc etc. However, such systems ARE more efficient. Arguably, the current US system is vastly inefficient. NOBODY else on planet Earth spends 15 pct. of their GDP on healthcare. Still, even if some kind of universal care system might be attempted (with politically strong and increasingly health-concious baby boomers flex their muscles), I don't think you'd ever eradicate the private system in the US.

So, in conclusion, I don't think anything specifically will happen to path, that wouldn't also equally affect most other medical fields. But I can easily see pay, in real or nominal terms, decreasing over time, as healthcare costs soar due to demographics and ever more expensive treatment options.
 
if the pathologists and docs you know in Europe/Canada have it so bad, why don't they come to the US and why do European and Canadian "kids" still go into medicine? you paint a sensational picture that reality doesn't substantiate (I didn't learn that big word in "med school statistics").

also, great perspective about something being great for the masses but bad for docs. there are more important things than money... i promise if you say that out loud you won't burst into spontaneous combustion. a lot of your comments seem driven soley by money, and that seems like a dangerous north star to follow.

Yes I definitely agree with LADOC, You need to get your head out of you’re a$$. Try some pliers or maybe some Vaseline if you’re having trouble. Just pull on your neck with steady pressure and it should pop out of there. There are tons of MD from Europe and up north who come here for that exact reason. The kids still go to med school over there because it’s virtually free. I don’t think that anyone with a mortgage size med school debt is gonna pick up and practice somewhere that they will be on the verge of bankruptcy their whole life. That’s ******ed! If the system changes in such a socialist manner no one in the US would go to med school because it just wouldn’t be worth it. So the money does matter, not getting rich like back in the day but the way things are getting its just to break even. If you really want to help people that badly do something else, donate blood or something, don’t sit on you butt posting on the computer all day acting like your so damn high and mighty.:luck:
 
Money is certainly an issue...this has to do with a practical outlook on life. Me, for example, I'm seriously considering not doing a postdoc now (yes, LADoc00, I have finally seen the light). I don't need to make a huge pile of money, but as you get older, you start to realize that every extra year that goes by, you lose earning potential. That is a sobering fact.

mcfaddens, I don't think mlw was on some high horse. I think there is some validity to his opinion as well. The ideal job would be something that you enjoy and makes you a good living as well. I agree that money shouldn't be the sole motivation to do anything.
 
Yes I definitely agree with LADOC, You need to get your head out of you’re a$$. Try some pliers or maybe some Vaseline if you’re having trouble. Just pull on your neck with steady pressure and it should pop out of there. There are tons of MD from Europe and up north who come here for that exact reason. The kids still go to med school over there because it’s virtually free. I don’t think that anyone with a mortgage size med school debt is gonna pick up and practice somewhere that they will be on the verge of bankruptcy their whole life. That’s ******ed! If the system changes in such a socialist manner no one in the US would go to med school because it just wouldn’t be worth it. So the money does matter, not getting rich like back in the day but the way things are getting its just to break even. If you really want to help people that badly do something else, donate blood or something, don’t sit on you butt posting on the computer all day acting like your so damn high and mighty.:luck:

i don't think i'm high and mighty, and i didn't mean to convey that. but i do think LADoc cares a bit too much about money, certainly more than i do. but that doesn't mean i don't want to make a good living, and I certainly wouldn't go through med school (and the $150K in debt i'll have) if someone told me i'd come out on the other side making $55K/year. as i often say, it's about balance - excellent healthcare vs. healthcare for all; fair doctor pay; working enough hours to contribute without sacraficing one's whole life to medicine.

i agree with those who've expected a 2-tier system to eventually develop: the single-payer system with a supplemental fee system for the wealthiest patients. but i don't expect that to affect pathology very much, as pretty much all services falling under path's domain would presumably be well-covered by the single-payer system. i envision the upper tier to be for cosmetic things, and also for more rapid service for other things.

and by the way, i do donate blood, about 5 times every year since i was 17.
 
if the pathologists and docs you know in Europe/Canada have it so bad, why don't they come to the US and why do European and Canadian "kids" still go into medicine? you paint a sensational picture that reality doesn't substantiate (I didn't learn that big word in "med school statistics").

also, great perspective about something being great for the masses but bad for docs. there are more important things than money... i promise if you say that out loud you won't burst into spontaneous combustion. a lot of your comments seem driven soley by money, and that seems like a dangerous north star to follow.

I don't know your background, so I won't presume to judge you in my response, as you seem to have done in yours. Frankly, I will comment that your remarks smack of an idealism that oftentimes comes from inexperience.

I've been out of medical school for quite some time, and most of the physicians that I have talked to are wary of a universal payer system, especially one run by the government. You would reduce the argument entirely to money, but there is quite a bit more to the argument than that.

However, I will address that first, since it is a sticking point with you. The average cost of college nowadays runs around 35-40k a year, all fees included. That's about 150 grand for undergraduate work. Now, add medical school to that mix. When I went, I paid 24k a year and lived at home with my parents to save money. I got a 6k break per year being a state resident in PA, which, combined with free room and board (free for me, at least), amounted to a significant amount of chump change. Currently, medical school costs per year run somewhere around the similar 35-40k per year one would pay for a private college. I would also like to point out that this is roughly half of what it costs to educate a medical student per year; the government generally pays the schools for the other half per student, so in reality, medical education per student per year runs close to almost 80,000 dollars.

The overwhelming majority of students have to incur loans to cover both undergraduate and graduate work, oftentimes greater than $200,000 by the time of internship. As a resident, my biweekly salary after taxes was just over $1100-for rent, food, and miscellaneous expenses, like clothes. Fortunately, I had no school debt to pay off, so I was actually able to save a little bit. Now, if one isn't like me, a further amount of money has to go to paying off the loans. Residencies average anywhere from three to 10 years after medical school, leaving many people dealing not only with the stress of training, but a bare-bones minimum for self and family while under pressure to succeed for very little appreciation or recompense. In residency, one generally will work harder for less appreciation than one ever has in any other time of their lives.

Most physicians undertake the journey for numerous reasons, money being one of them. You would berate me for listing money as the "sole" motivation for entering the medical field when what I was actually saying was completely different. I will get to that main point later but since you brought it up I will address it. Yes, some individuals become doctors just to make money (elective cosmetic surgery comes to mind) but to the majority this is only one of the reasons. If you look at any other profession or business in this country the amount of effort one puts into one's career generally tends to correlate with one's financial success. I am mystified as to why you would expect physicians to be any different. Indeed, doctors are oftentimes expected to be "perfect" and face a unique set of daily expectations that do not exist in other fields yet somehow they are "bad" people if they want earn a six-figure income. Expecting one to be happy with $80,000/yr with a mountain of debt 10 years or more after college with a 90-hr workweek simply for the sheer "altruism" of it all is delusional. Sorry to use such strong language, but that's the way it is, buddy. Solid data exists which show more and more physicians are getting right out of clinical medicine and going into health-care business and finance simply for the freedom from aggravation that the loss of compensation and autonomy has brought.

You are naive if you think that the doctor who wants a large paycheck is the exception, rather than the rule. I am trying to go back and do a second residency, and I would like to make a lot of money afterwards, and I am neither a bad person nor a bad doctor. My colleagues in two different hospitals will attest to that, and I resent any implication otherwise.

The fact is that medicine is a service profession, and that service is provided by individuals who put an extraordinary amount of time and effort to become proficient in a field with above-average responsibility and risk, and they are correct to expect above-average reward.

My next point goes to your statement "if it's good for the masses it must automatically be bad for docs". I never said that, you did, but in many ways, it's true. If you look at the countries where medicine has been socialized, you will notice several things:

1) Smaller population. None of the western european nations have anywhere close to 300 million people. NONE of them provide the level of free care to noncitizens that the US does, usually at the state level.

2) Taxes are much higher. Most americans already complain bitterly about the amount that they pay in total taxes. Good luck increasing taxes to 50% or more of gross income for everyone, which is the bare minimum of what you will need to provide a basic federal level of coverage.

3) Rationing is paramount. In England, if you're over 65 and have an MI, you may not necessarily get a telemetry bed while you are being treated as an inpatient-something that is unheard of in the US. The reasoning? Older people have lived more of their lives and it is "ok" if they get less care because they are closer to death. I don't agree with that philosophy but when you cover everyone for less than there is less for everyone-that is one of the basic laws of the universe ("there's no such thing as a free lunch").
In Canada, you might wait nine months for an MRI, and you have no recourse in that country, as private insurance is illegal. If you have the means, you come to the US for treatment.

Now, in America, this will never fly. There is a large gap between the haves, the have-nots, and those in-between. I am not here to solve the injustices of the world but I will tell you straight off that the wealthy will NEVER put up with having to wait months for a diagnostic test or to see their doctor. The best we will get in America is a two-tier system a'la England with doctors who take a higher fee for a higher level of responsibility. By universally capitating physicians you will get doctors who see their careers as jobs, not a calling, and the profession will change to reflect as such (this is already happening with many medical students to whom I have been exposed). That is certainly as much of a threat to the passion of medicine as anything else, and it shows. People will expect a 9-5, no weekends, no nights, and what-not, and the level of care will suffer for it.

I think state universal systems are a far better idea if they are implemented fairly and physicians are allowed to opt out of taking government reimbursement if they choose. Medicare continually drops recompense to physicians to save money for elsewhere but the government has yet to understand that the majority of healthcare dollars wasted are not done so on overpayed doctors.

Anyway, I could make this post go on forever but you get the general idea. It isn't as easy as blind idealism would suggest, and doctors are human beings who are no less entitled to want "the good life" than anybody else. I'm not saying you will necessarily end up jaded but it will be hard to restore the "glory days" of medicine under a universal health care system. I think that getting everyone covered is better accomplished through competition and free enterprise than through strict government regulation and control.

But that's just me 😉
 
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Yes I definitely agree with LADOC, You need to get your head out of you’re a$$. Try some pliers or maybe some Vaseline if you’re having trouble. Just pull on your neck with steady pressure and it should pop out of there. There are tons of MD from Europe and up north who come here for that exact reason. The kids still go to med school over there because it’s virtually free. I don’t think that anyone with a mortgage size med school debt is gonna pick up and practice somewhere that they will be on the verge of bankruptcy their whole life. That’s ******ed! If the system changes in such a socialist manner no one in the US would go to med school because it just wouldn’t be worth it. So the money does matter, not getting rich like back in the day but the way things are getting its just to break even. If you really want to help people that badly do something else, donate blood or something, don’t sit on you butt posting on the computer all day acting like your so damn high and mighty.:luck:

I couldn't agree with you more (and Vaderize). This mlw is an idiot and "wet behind the ears." Yes, money does matter...this is the reason the US prospered when communism failed. When you decrease the pay of physicians and increase their regulations...it doesn't take a genius to figure it out, most people are not going to want to go into medicine....it's that simple. Well, you might get some people, but I guarantee that they will not be the best, brightest, or the hardest working. Is this who you want taking care of you in the future?
 
Yeah sorry I was a little harsh on you. And I can see a couple of your points:luck:


i don't think i'm high and mighty, and i didn't mean to convey that. but i do think LADoc cares a bit too much about money, certainly more than i do. but that doesn't mean i don't want to make a good living, and I certainly wouldn't go through med school (and the $150K in debt i'll have) if someone told me i'd come out on the other side making $55K/year. as i often say, it's about balance - excellent healthcare vs. healthcare for all; fair doctor pay; working enough hours to contribute without sacraficing one's whole life to medicine.

i agree with those who've expected a 2-tier system to eventually develop: the single-payer system with a supplemental fee system for the wealthiest patients. but i don't expect that to affect pathology very much, as pretty much all services falling under path's domain would presumably be well-covered by the single-payer system. i envision the upper tier to be for cosmetic things, and also for more rapid service for other things.

and by the way, i do donate blood, about 5 times every year since i was 17.
 
There needs to be a little balance in this debate and I can provide my perspective as someone who has been practicing medicine for 25 years, worked in medical school admissions for over a decade and served as Assistant Dean of Admissions.

First, I know several dozen physicians in Europse and Canada, including pathologists, who believe that they have an excellent health care system and have no desire to run to the US merely to secure a larger paycheck. I just completed a 2 week executive leadership training course which included physicians from Europe and Canada, not one of these physician leaders was looking to change countries.

Second, many physicians willingly serve in a highly regulated health system with dignity and honor. The US military has an outstanding health care system which is responsive to the needs of the patients while still being extraordinarily innovative and cost effecient. Read any current article about the care our soldiers in Iraq receive to see for yourself that this can be accomplished.

Third, many physicians gladly work in a system which provides substantially less pay when there are readily available alternatives. Specifically, those in academic medicine earn less but choose to work at institutions of higher learning for the greater job satisfaction provided by such an environment. Others work as salaried physicians in large health care settings because it allows them to be physicians and not business people.

What does this mean for universal health care? In my opinion the US will develop universal health care because it provides the greatest good for the greatest number. This will not occur for several years. Some individuals will not elect medicine because the financial rewards are diminished but there will still be more than enough motivated, intelligent applicants to keep the United States at the forefront of medicine.

Daniel Remick
Chair of Pathology, Boston University
 
my comments to which you seem to have taken such offense were directed at LADoc, not you. you make many points with which i agree. perhaps my comments come from idealism - however i have not once stated in this thread that i'm clearly in favor of UH. i studied this topic some as an undergrad, and came to the realization that both systems have major faults and i have yet to come to a solid decision about which i favor.

people on this discussion board can go way overboard at times, making personal insults when someone expresses an opinion. i don't claim that you, or LADoc, or anyone else who disagrees with my points are idiots (as someone so eloquently described me). i think this topic is extremely important to anyone under 50 in medicine, and as consultants pathologists will have different issues to hassle with should the US go to some version of UH. i merely state my opinions as what i think based on what i've seen, learned, and experienced (admittedly less than many of you, who are older than me and practicing pathologists). i try to post with the rule that i don't say anything that i wouldn't say to that person's face, and i think SDN would be less hostile at times if more people followed that rule. and if those of you who make personal attacks are following that rule, please be sure to make yourself known when i go on residency interviews next year so i know to avoid programs that want those types of residents.

I don't know your background, so I won't presume to judge you in my response, as you seem to have done in yours. Frankly, I will comment that your remarks smack of an idealism that oftentimes comes from inexperience.

I've been out of medical school for quite some time, and most of the physicians that I have talked to are wary of a universal payer system, especially one run by the government. You would reduce the argument entirely to money, but there is quite a bit more to the argument than that.

However, I will address that first, since it is a sticking point with you. The average cost of college nowadays runs around 35-40k a year, all fees included. That's about 150 grand for undergraduate work. Now, add medical school to that mix. When I went, I paid 24k a year and lived at home with my parents to save money. I got a 6k break per year being a state resident in PA, which, combined with free room and board (free for me, at least), amounted to a significant amount of chump change. Currently, medical school costs per year run somewhere around the similar 35-40k per year one would pay for a private college. I would also like to point out that this is roughly half of what it costs to educate a medical student per year; the government generally pays the schools for the other half per student, so in reality, medical education per student per year runs close to almost 80,000 dollars.

The overwhelming majority of students have to incur loans to cover both undergraduate and graduate work, oftentimes greater than $200,000 by the time of internship. As a resident, my biweekly salary after taxes was just over $1100-for rent, food, and miscellaneous expenses, like clothes. Fortunately, I had no school debt to pay off, so I was actually able to save a little bit. Now, if one isn't like me, a further amount of money has to go to paying off the loans. Residencies average anywhere from three to 10 years after medical school, leaving many people dealing not only with the stress of training, but a bare-bones minimum for self and family while under pressure to succeed for very little appreciation or recompense. In residency, one generally will work harder for less appreciation than one ever has in any other time of their lives.

Most physicians undertake the journey for numerous reasons, money being one of them. You would berate me for listing money as the "sole" motivation for entering the medical field when what I was actually saying was completely different. I will get to that main point later but since you brought it up I will address it. Yes, some individuals become doctors just to make money (elective cosmetic surgery comes to mind) but to the majority this is only one of the reasons. If you look at any other profession or business in this country the amount of effort one puts into one's career generally tends to correlate with one's financial success. I am mystified as to why you would expect physicians to be any different. Indeed, doctors are oftentimes expected to be "perfect" and face a unique set of daily expectations that do not exist in other fields yet somehow they are "bad" people if they want earn a six-figure income. Expecting one to be happy with $80,000/yr with a mountain of debt 10 years or more after college with a 90-hr workweek simply for the sheer "altruism" of it all is delusional. Sorry to use such strong language, but that's the way it is, buddy. Solid data exists which show more and more physicians are getting right out of clinical medicine and going into health-care business and finance simply for the freedom from aggravation that the loss of compensation and autonomy has brought.

You are naive if you think that the doctor who wants a large paycheck is the exception, rather than the rule. I am trying to go back and do a second residency, and I would like to make a lot of money afterwards, and I am neither a bad person nor a bad doctor. My colleagues in two different hospitals will attest to that, and I resent any implication otherwise.

The fact is that medicine is a service profession, and that service is provided by individuals who put an extraordinary amount of time and effort to become proficient in a field with above-average responsibility and risk, and they are correct to expect above-average reward.

My next point goes to your statement "if it's good for the masses it must automatically be bad for docs". I never said that, you did, but in many ways, it's true. If you look at the countries where medicine has been socialized, you will notice several things:

1) Smaller population. None of the western european nations have anywhere close to 300 million people. NONE of them provide the level of free care to noncitizens that the US does, usually at the state level.

2) Taxes are much higher. Most americans already complain bitterly about the amount that they pay in total taxes. Good luck increasing taxes to 50% or more of gross income for everyone, which is the bare minimum of what you will need to provide a basic federal level of coverage.

3) Rationing is paramount. In England, if you're over 65 and have an MI, you may not necessarily get a telemetry bed while you are being treated as an inpatient-something that is unheard of in the US. The reasoning? Older people have lived more of their lives and it is "ok" if they get less care because they are closer to death. I don't agree with that philosophy but when you cover everyone for less than there is less for everyone-that is one of the basic laws of the universe ("there's no such thing as a free lunch").
In Canada, you might wait nine months for an MRI, and you have no recourse in that country, as private insurance is illegal. If you have the means, you come to the US for treatment.

Now, in America, this will never fly. There is a large gap between the haves, the have-nots, and those in-between. I am not here to solve the injustices of the world but I will tell you straight off that the wealthy will NEVER put up with having to wait months for a diagnostic test or to see their doctor. The best we will get in America is a two-tier system a'la England with doctors who take a higher fee for a higher level of responsibility. By universally capitating physicians you will get doctors who see their careers as jobs, not a calling, and the profession will change to reflect as such (this is already happening with many medical students to whom I have been exposed). That is certainly as much of a threat to the passion of medicine as anything else, and it shows. People will expect a 9-5, no weekends, no nights, and what-not, and the level of care will suffer for it.

I think state universal systems are a far better idea if they are implemented fairly and physicians are allowed to opt out of taking government reimbursement if they choose. Medicare continually drops recompense to physicians to save money for elsewhere but the government has yet to understand that the majority of healthcare dollars wasted are not done so on overpayed doctors.

Anyway, I could make this post go on forever but you get the general idea. It isn't as easy as blind idealism would suggest, and doctors are human beings who are no less entitled to want "the good life" than anybody else. I'm not saying you will necessarily end up jaded but it will be hard to restore the "glory days" of medicine under a universal health care system. I think that getting everyone covered is better accomplished through competition and free enterprise than through strict government regulation and control.

But that's just me 😉
 
There needs to be a little balance in this debate and I can provide my perspective as someone who has been practicing medicine for 25 years, worked in medical school admissions for over a decade and served as Assistant Dean of Admissions.

First, I know several dozen physicians in Europse and Canada, including pathologists, who believe that they have an excellent health care system and have no desire to run to the US merely to secure a larger paycheck. I just completed a 2 week executive leadership training course which included physicians from Europe and Canada, not one of these physician leaders was looking to change countries.

Second, many physicians willingly serve in a highly regulated health system with dignity and honor. The US military has an outstanding health care system which is responsive to the needs of the patients while still being extraordinarily innovative and cost effecient. Read any current article about the care our soldiers in Iraq receive to see for yourself that this can be accomplished.

Third, many physicians gladly work in a system which provides substantially less pay when there are readily available alternatives. Specifically, those in academic medicine earn less but choose to work at institutions of higher learning for the greater job satisfaction provided by such an environment. Others work as salaried physicians in large health care settings because it allows them to be physicians and not business people.

What does this mean for universal health care? In my opinion the US will develop universal health care because it provides the greatest good for the greatest number. This will not occur for several years. Some individuals will not elect medicine because the financial rewards are diminished but there will still be more than enough motivated, intelligent applicants to keep the United States at the forefront of medicine.

Daniel Remick
Chair of Pathology, Boston University

With all due respect, Dr. Remick, I disagree with some of the above statements.

First – just because our Canadian and European colleagues are not packing their bags to come to the US does not mean that they are satisfied with their delivery system. For example, if I were able to increase my income by moving to Australia, you would not find me on the first plane there. This is where my family is, this is the set of customs and lifestyle which I am comfortable with, etc, but that most certainly does not mean that I would not welcome the opportunity to increase my income here. I am sure that similar arguments keep them content enough to stay where they are.

Second – the delivery of health care in the US military is an interesting combination of young serving their duty for various reasons, and career individuals. Yes, it is cost-effective, but the population that they serve is a much healthier population than the population at large. Trauma during wartime is a unique situation, and does not lend itself well to direct comparison with the healthcare needs of a civilian population. The young, non-career members are good for their 4-6yr time commitment, after which time they are very eager to get out and make some money. The career people go in early, earn a decent paycheck, get great benefits and retirement, and then go on to work in the civilian work force for several years to earn extra income. The number of career docs would drop precipitously if this were not an option and they were required to work until 65, in my opinion.

Third – money is not the single motivating factor for everyone. Perceived power, recognition, respect, name recognition – are all motivating factors and forms of compensation that seem very important to career academic physicians, scientists, teachers, etc. The complaints of "academic practicioners do not make enough money" have been shouted for years. The choice to practice in an academic environment is the individual's to make, and, like all choices, there is both an upside and a downside to it.

Lastly, the argument that we will continue to have an ample supply of the best and brightest college students as medical school applicants is suspect, at best. Applications to medical school peaked in 1996 at 47,000 – by 2002 that number had dropped to 33,000, a 30% reduction. In the same time period applications to business schools, law schools, and engineering schools were up. While medical school application numbers have posted modest gains the past couple of years, the overall picture is not improving. MCAT scores and GPA averages, among accepted applicants, has remained strong – but how much longer this will continue to be the case is uncertain. Of this I am certain – the quality of the applicant pool will drop precipitously if the financial rewards at the end of the arduous journey that is medical education are allowed to erode further, which will be the ultimate result of universal health care, single payor system, or any other form of socialized healthcare -- regardless of the label being placed on it.
 
Dan,

Dont know what your background is but I have been in the military. It sucks, it sucks big time. If that is your analogy to what universal healthcare will be like then I will either be on way or I will stay and fight it to my last breath. I didnt attend decades of education to be a lapdog of the government, regardless of how "good" the common good is.

This country was founded by a fiercely independent people with a vision for a better life. The colonists who landed came here did not ever intend to produce this Utopia of the Proletariat, some socialist paradise where the common good crushed the dreams of the few. The dreams of the few are what made this nation.

No one will stand in the path of my pursuit of happiness.

In spiritu et veritate libertas inaestimabilis res est

(In spirit and in truth liberty is a thing beyond all price)
 
Personally, I don't know where health care is going in this country. It seems to be headed for disaster, but the disaster will be more political and funding based as opposed to having care suffer. Things are just too expensive, and the costs show no sign of slowing down anytime soon. And to add to this, everyone in this country feels (whether valid or not, that's another argument) that they are entitled to "the best," and if it is denied to them they throw a fit. And who wouldn't? Our health is important. But where is the money going to come from? Perhaps the only realistic solution is a universal payor system as if things continue to go as they are no insurance company will be able to afford to take on all except the healthiest clients. As it is now, health care is a part of many employment plans, yet this is bankrupting companies and affecting the bottom line way too much.

I don't think physician salaries will ever be low. They will always be enough to live comfortably. The entrepreneurs and executives will always be trying to **** on physicians to keep their salaries down to keep the bottom line as pleasing as possible (and their own pockets lined). Physicians are in an odd situation where they are making a living, yet are working with peoples' lives.

Personally, I would dread more government intervention in this area as in any other field, but the way insurance companies are now, it may actually improve red tape and beaurocracy.
 
The US military has an outstanding health care system which is responsive to the needs of the patients while still being extraordinarily innovative and cost effecient.

At the expense of mistreating and maligning their staff, and even then.....the care is less than "outstanding".

D.K. Murphy, SrA, USAF (seperated)
 
i think the problem is a lot more complex than money vs. the greater good. there is certainly a serious ethical problem to not providing universal healthcare, and i don't believe it serves the best interest of society as a whole to turn a blind eye to it. sometimes it's not until ourselves or our loved ones are uninsured that we begin to care about it more. i think the biggest problem is our government. first, the government is bringing up the cost of healthcare by not cracking down enough on illegal immigration, which is needed to serve their corporate interests. then tax-paying residents get stuck with a bill that charges $4 for a dose of tylenol. then medicare puts regulations on physicians and how much they can do, which slows down the whole process. patients don't get the quality of care they should get, potentially getting sicker during the inneficiency of it all, bringing up the cost even more. all the while, the government is spending millions of dollars fighting an unjustified war instead of spending the money taking care of its citizens by giving more money to healthcare.

i don't think physicians are at fault for wanting to get paid enough for their services. people who think the opposite probably don't appreciate how much time, effort, and money goes into the long road to becoming a doctor. of course, there are people in the medical profession themselves who are very committed to fighting for universal health care, which i think is an honorable thing. however, people need to acknowledge the fact that there needs to be enough incentive for intelligent people to want to go into the field, and i certainly don't think doctors should be accused of being too money hungry just because they want their hard earned paycheck.
 
THEY DO, ****. A full 1/4 of my residency was foriegn born/trained docs and the numbers are FAR higher in other specialities/programs. Rub that crud out of your eyes and look around for once. We had a big number of EU residents escaping their system, there is no such number of Americans going there to train.

Your whole philosophy is in contradiction to the founding principles of this nation. What is your point? Communism, socialism and their ilk are good? Money is pure evil? Yes, we've all read the Marx's Manifesto.

If you really believe all that ****, go practice with your buddies Fidel and Chavez.

Is this a joke? There is a version of "socialized" medicine in virtually every industrialized democracy on this planet. I don't think you understand the difference between communism and capitalism.

I think you need to rub the crud out of your eyes and look around. If the people of this country have to choose between the good of the people and the good of the physicians, what do you think they are going to choose? Do you really think that the current healthcare system is what is best for the PEOPLE of this country?

I get the feeling that you would sacrifice your own children to make a few extra bucks.
 
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2) Taxes are much higher. Most americans already complain bitterly about the amount that they pay in total taxes. Good luck increasing taxes to 50% or more of gross income for everyone, which is the bare minimum of what you will need to provide a basic federal level of coverage.

Taxes are higher, but that tax money isn't flowing solely to healthcare. Per capita, healthcare spending in other countries with universal coverage is significantly less than in the United States (and we don't even cover everybody). Much of this has to do with the insane amount we spend on insurance bureacracy. The 2003 OECD data looks like this:

Per Capita Health Care Spending
United States: $5,711
Luxembourg: $4,611
Switzerland: $3,847
Norway: $3,769

Health Expenditure As A Share Of GDP
United States: 15.2%
Switzerland: 11.5%
Germany: 10.8%
Icleand: 10.5%
 
Is this a joke? There is a version of "socialized" medicine in virtually every industrialized democracy on this planet. I don't think you understand the difference between communism and capitalism.

I think you need to rub the crud out of your eyes and look around. If the people of this country have to choose between the good of the people and the good of the physicians, what do you think they are going to choose? Do you really think that the current healthcare system is what is best for the PEOPLE of this country?

I get the feeling that you would sacrifice your own children to make a few extra bucks.

Let's address this for a second. "Socialized" medicine in the US is basically medicare and medicaid, two systems that benefit many yet are full of flaws. Without making another monster post I will tell you that government insurance has no less of a problem pulling shut the purse strings than private, and indeed will do it just as quickly.

The difference between communism and capitalism is not an issue if one still allows private insurance outside of a government system (which is what America has now, in many ways); communism exists when the private systems are outlawed entirely in favor of sole government control.

Most americans would probably agree that this is not what is in the best interests for themselves, ie cheap care given by capitated individuals who are at best, clock watchers or at worst, barely competent thanks to the brightest candidates doing something else with their lives. There needs to be a reasonable set of compromises, for example lowering the cost of medical education in exchange for universally lower salaries. There are many more ways to compromise but you get the point.


One of the biggest problems in the US comes from the lack of preventative medicine. We have universal care already in this nation, but it comes at the level of catastrophic care and tends to involve the patient who comes in with an acute ST-elevation MI needing emergency multivessel catheterization and expensive anti-platelet infusions in a CCU for days to weeks. It would make a lot more sense to spend the money on education and incentives for lifestyle modification. If we spent more time on prevention we would need to spend less time on therapy; this is also multifactorial and in part rests on the fact that the US is stuck in an entitlement-minded society with a painfully short attention span.


I'm climbing off my soapbox now, and no I'm not running for President.

The point is that we could cover everyone and do it in a responsible manner but trying to extend benefits as they are now to the entire nation may very well be a recipe for disaster. I would prefer the free market but I certainly am curious to see how individual state universal coverage plans pan out.

They may provide solid models for the federal government to work from, if it comes to that.
 
Taxes are higher, but that tax money isn't flowing solely to healthcare. Per capita, healthcare spending in other countries with universal coverage is significantly less than in the United States (and we don't even cover everybody). Much of this has to do with the insane amount we spend on insurance bureacracy. The 2003 OECD data looks like this:

Per Capita Health Care Spending
United States: $5,711
Luxembourg: $4,611
Switzerland: $3,847
Norway: $3,769

Health Expenditure As A Share Of GDP
United States: 15.2%
Switzerland: 11.5%
Germany: 10.8%
Icleand: 10.5%

Bureacracy is a part of it, as is population.

Most of the nations you listed also don't freely cover noncitizens the way the United States does 😉
 
If the people of this country have to choose between the good of the people and the good of the physicians, what do you think they are going to choose? Do you really think that the current healthcare system is what is best for the PEOPLE of this country?

I'm not going to hold my breath for the "collective" people of the united states to decide on anything.

Oh yeah sure people want free health care. Except there is no such thing as a free lunch, and definitely no free CABG. America wants universal health care, but they also want the best health care in the world. And they don't want the +50% tax rate it would cost them.

The American public cries that they want the latest newest drug, and they want it to be safe. The want the best surgery. And in fact they want smart bright trustworthy people as doctors (and seeing as no one trusts anyone, they want the government/states to make sure that doctors don't do anything wrong)

What do people in Canada do when they have serious diseases? They come to America. There are hospitals on the border where a size-able % of the patients are canadians crossing over for treatment.

The American health care system is designed to be a premium system.

And as far as Doctors being money grubbing bastards...
Time from BA to Paid MD. 10 years. + about 100k in debt. (with 4-6 years interest)
Time for JD 3 years , Time for MBA 2-3years.
 
Much of this has to do with the insane amount we spend on insurance bureacracy. The 2003 OECD data looks like this:

Per Capita Health Care Spending
United States: $5,711
Luxembourg: $4,611
Switzerland: $3,847
Norway: $3,769

Health Expenditure As A Share Of GDP
United States: 15.2%
Switzerland: 11.5%
Germany: 10.8%
Icleand: 10.5%

Don't even get me started on "for profit" HMOs and the like. Trying to make a profit to pass it on to shareholders....

There is some overhead in the US numbers, but really it is the fact that American's want the best health care money can buy, and we pay for it...
 
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0RMQ/is_39_10/ai_n14791660

"From a distance, Canada may seem to have it all: modern medicine and universal insurance. Up close, the story is quite different. On June 9, the Supreme Court of Canada called the system dangerous and deadly, striking down key laws and turning the country's vaunted health care system on its head"

"Toronto was shaken recently when the media reported that a retired hockey legend was forced to wait more than a month for life-saving chemotherapy because of a bed shortage at the largest cancer hospital in the country"

"Chief Justice Beverley McLachlin and Justice John Major wrote: "The evidence in this case shows that delays in the public health care system are widespread, and that, in some serious cases, patients die as a result of waiting lists for public health care."

"Canadians wait for practically any diagnostic test, surgical procedure, or specialist consultation. Many can't even arrange general care. In Norwood, Ontario, for example, one family doctor serves the entire town, and he can only take 50 new patients a year. The town holds an annual lottery to choose the lucky 50."


"a few years back, more than 80 percent of Canadians rated the system "in crisis."

"British prime minister Tony Blair recently won reelection on a platform that called for tripling the number of surgeries contracted out to private firms."

"And yet, in the United States, legislators continue to flirt with socialized medicine."
 

Canada's healthcare system certainly has its share of detractors, but could you do a little better than a 2005 article from Bill Kristol's rag? Besides, you wouldn't have to look far to find similar horror stories in the United States.

Some more recent information shows that Canada's response to its healthcare crisis (essentially increasing funding and providing financial incentives to the workforce) has accomplished something not seen in this country for some time: increased physician pay.

Soaring doctor salaries defended
Ontario Health Minister George Smitherman said the increases helped ease a physician shortage.
By CP

The Ontario government allowed the number of doctors earning more than $476,000 annually to jump 56 per cent last year -- some averaging salaries upward of $718,000 -- to ease the pressure of a shortage of physicians, Health Minister George Smitherman said yesterday.

Note: These figures are before overhead.
 
Most of the nations you listed also don't freely cover noncitizens the way the United States does 😉

I was unaware that the United States freely covers other citizens. If I break my leg in Switzerland I would expect to get emergency treatment followed by a bill, similar to what happens in this country.
 
I was unaware that the United States freely covers other citizens. If I break my leg in Switzerland I would expect to get emergency treatment followed by a bill, similar to what happens in this country.

If you're a drug dealer with no insurance who needs surgery after a gunshot wound obtained on the job, and you skip out on the bill, guess who gets stuck with it?

Everybody else, that's who. It's called "costshifting", and it's been around for decades. The problem is, it's no longer working. Health care is too expensive, and there are too many people to cover.
 
Yes they do. All of them.

Really?

So if you're an illegal immigrant you are entitled to free health care in Switzerland or the like?

I would like to see some evidence of this, please. I do know that in the US, you can't just arbitrarily deny a needy patient on the basis of a lack of insurance. If they can't pay, the cost gets absorbed.

Other nations may have a system for absorbing the cost, but I guarantee you that they don't have the nearly the same problem with this as the United States does, by sheer volume of illegal immigration in this country (amongst other factors).

Anyway, the fact that those systems work and remain solvent is proof that the buck stops far short of where it does in this country. I doubt that they waste billions of dollars in the way that the US does.
 
If you're a drug dealer with no insurance who needs surgery after a gunshot wound obtained on the job, and you skip out on the bill, guess who gets stuck with it?

I understand, but I fail to see the relevance in comparing our healthcare system to those in other nations. Any individual will receive emergent care in any country on the OECD list, and if you skip out then the bill will get eaten by the system, same as in the US.
 
I think you need to rub the crud out of your eyes and look around. If the people of this country have to choose between the good of the people and the good of the physicians, what do you think they are going to choose? Do you really think that the current healthcare system is what is best for the PEOPLE of this country?

I get the feeling that you would sacrifice your own children to make a few extra bucks.[/QUOTE]

Funny...you lack foresight my friend. Do you really feel this is whats best for the healthcare system. Like I said before, if they keep decreasing physician salaries and increase regulations, who is going to want to go into medicine?? There will be a few noble, smart, hardworking people (but not many!). Boy, when you look at busting your ass for 10 years and $200,000 debt that sits and accumulates interest during residency...it's not going to sound too appealing! The government will also increase the scope of NPs, PAs, CRNAs, PTs, psychologists, optometrists, etc. because they will come at a cheaper rate. Why pay a MD when you can get close to the same thing for less (for the common health problems this might be OK, but anything complicated, watch out...and yes there are plenty of smart, hardworking midlevels, they just don't have the same level of training). Imaging will be read offshores. Anyway, hopefully you get the point.

I am going to quit this post now, because it has all been said before, and more eloquent by Vaderize. 👍
 
How much cost do you think the US could recup if we did the following things:

1) Got people away from eating f'in crap (ie. McDonalds, burger King, etc)
2) Got people to actually get off the couch for 30 minutes of REAL exercise everyday.
3) Got people to be compliant with their medications and follow-up PCP appointments.

So many of the hospital admissions that I have seen were secondary to people not giving a ****. Rich/poor, old/young-- I saw it across all demographics. If more people were to become compliant with recommendations, maybe we would see a drop in how much we are spending on health care-- and actually shift it to the people who need it (cancer, asthma, CF, etc) . Not to say its the solution or the only problem (it isn't), but I'll be damned if >80% of the admissions I saw as a med student were due to lifestyle choices (ie hypercholesterolemia, HTN, smoking, crack, etc) . I say we cut the people off who don't want to take care of themselves with regards to invasive procedures and rehab. No more PTCAs, no more CABG, no more Fem-Pop Bypass, no more $10K/mo rehab for grandma who refused to take her HTN meds and now is s/p a major CVA, no more ICU for Mr. homeless drug abuser Type I diabetic who is now in DKA b/c he uses it as a way to get a "free place to stay". Instead, put them all in a warehouse with some beds. Give em three meals a day and a place to shower. How much would that save taxpayers? [/end rant]
 
Canada's healthcare system certainly has its share of detractors, but could you do a little better than a 2005 article from Bill Kristol's rag? Besides, you wouldn't have to look far to find similar horror stories in the United States.

Some more recent information shows that Canada's response to its healthcare crisis (essentially increasing funding and providing financial incentives to the workforce) has accomplished something not seen in this country for some time: increased physician pay.



Note: These figures are before overhead.[/QUOTE]

That would make them totally worthless figures, only used for sensationalism and shock value....
 
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Is this a joke? There is a version of "socialized" medicine in virtually every industrialized democracy on this planet. I don't think you understand the difference between communism and capitalism.

I think you need to rub the crud out of your eyes and look around. If the people of this country have to choose between the good of the people and the good of the physicians, what do you think they are going to choose? Do you really think that the current healthcare system is what is best for the PEOPLE of this country?

I get the feeling that you would sacrifice your own children to make a few extra bucks.

The "people" shouldnt be choosing anything other than where to patronize.

Do the "people" choose the price of their latte at Starbucks or what their monthly cable bill will be??

If I charge too much, the "people" can go elsewhere, my fees are public domain.

Its called a FREE MARKET.

And NO Towlie I dont want to do drugs with you.

And I dont even have kids....go away, your opinions lack basis in reason.

better yet go read about capitalism on wikipedia.
 
Taxes are higher, but that tax money isn't flowing solely to healthcare. Per capita, healthcare spending in other countries with universal coverage is significantly less than in the United States (and we don't even cover everybody). Much of this has to do with the insane amount we spend on insurance bureacracy. The 2003 OECD data looks like this:

Per Capita Health Care Spending
United States: $5,711
Luxembourg: $4,611
Switzerland: $3,847
Norway: $3,769

Health Expenditure As A Share Of GDP
United States: 15.2%
Switzerland: 11.5%
Germany: 10.8%
Icleand: 10.5%

Yeah unfortunately Norway doesnt have millions of migrant workers with bizarre, untreated tumors and infections....lucky them.
 
The "people" shouldnt be choosing anything other than where to patronize.

Do the "people" choose the price of their latte at Starbucks or what their monthly cable bill will be??

If I charge too much, the "people" can go elsewhere, my fees are public domain.

Its called a FREE MARKET.

And NO Towlie I dont want to do drugs with you.

And I dont even have kids....go away, your opinions lack basis in reason.

better yet go read about capitalism on wikipedia.


You would think that someone with your training and intelligence would have a worldview that extends beyond what can be found in an Ayn Rand book jacket.

No "true" free market economy (in your simplistic, libertarian view of things) has ever existed, and one never will, because it wouldn't work.

But that debate is beyond the scope of this forum. The point is that you are bitter. When individuals are driven by money they generally enter careers in finance--ibanking, trading, etc. Instead you entered medicine, a field where salaries are precarious. It was a bad, ill-informed decision. Now, the thought of your salary going down disgusts you. You berate a healthcare system that might benefit 95% of people in this country, because it could have a negative impact on you. YOU, the center of the universe. Cry me a freaking river. You shouldn't have entered medicine in the first place.


And let me state for the record how shocked I am that a 30+ year old who spends his days talking on the internet with 21-year-old premeds couldn't find anyone to have kids with him.
 
How much cost do you think the US could recup if we did the following things: ...

Technically that is what 'sin tax' is atleast supposed to cover.. but all that sweet alcohol and cig tax gets spent elsewhere...

Sort of like road tax and tolls going to for things other than roads...
 
But that debate is beyond the scope of this forum. The point is that you are bitter. When individuals are driven by money they generally enter careers in finance--ibanking, trading, etc. Instead you entered medicine, a field where salaries are precarious. It was a bad, ill-informed decision. Now, the thought of your salary going down disgusts you. You berate a healthcare system that might benefit 95% of people in this country, because it could have a negative impact on you. YOU, the center of the universe. Cry me a freaking river. You shouldn't have entered medicine in the first place.


And let me state for the record how shocked I am that a 30+ year old who spends his days talking on the internet with 21-year-old premeds couldn't find anyone to have kids with him.[/QUOTE]


Funny, I thought to myself "This guy is probably a premed" and go figure, YOU ARE. So idealistic are you 🙂 Again, how the government running medicine is going to benefit 95% of the citizens is beyond me. You are incapable of looking at the long term consequences. If I wanted to make money and have an better lifestyle I would have already decided to go into business, law, etc...damn, I would have made video games for a living (EA games is always rated as being one of the best places to work).

Also interesting how you are so interested in the Derm forum, being a premed and all. The way you talk about money not being important, I would think you would be on the FP forum.