warfarin and digoxin interaction

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mmlau

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Are there any evidences proving that there is a drug interaction between warfarin and digoxin, if any?

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Are there any evidences proving that there is a drug interaction between warfarin and digoxin, if any?

What is an indication that warfarin and digoxin share? If they are used in combination to treat that condition, do you think there's a drug interaction? How about metabolism, are they metabolized via the same pathway?
 
What is an indication that warfarin and digoxin share? If they are used in combination to treat that condition, do you think there's a drug interaction? How about metabolism, are they metabolized via the same pathway?

They may both be used to treat atrial fibrillation. They are both substrates of CYP 3A4, however warfarin is a weak substrate of CYP 3A4, so there is probably not a major interaction, but that is just my opinion with my limited knowledge.

Anyone can feel free to correct me if I am wrong.
 
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They may both be used to treat atrial fibrillation. They are both substrates of CYP 3A4, however warfarin is a weak substrate of CYP 3A4, so there is probably not a major interaction, but that is just my opinion with my limited knowledge.

Anyone can feel free to correct me if I am wrong.


Well, technically, warfarin doesn't treat A-fib. But it prevents formation of blood clot which can occur with A-fib.

Regardless of possible interactions where one drug prevents metabolism of the other thereby increasing serum concentration of the drug, once doses are titrated and dig level and INR stablized, drug interactions shouldn't pose much problem.
 
Are there any evidences proving that there is a drug interaction between warfarin and digoxin, if any?

Plugging both drugs into the 'Interactions' tab in Micromedex comes up with zero drug-drug interactions.
 
Plugging both drugs into the 'Interactions' tab in Micromedex comes up with zero drug-drug interactions.

How sophisticated...
 
I want a life time subscription to that. How much does it cause for lifetime, and uptodate also?
 
One interaction is that both digoxin and warfrin are highly protein bound drugs so they compete for proteins. If digoxin outcompetes warfaring for the proteins then there is a higher level of free warfarin in the blood and this can increase digoxin's concentrations. This can lead to an increased bleeding time.
 
One interaction is that both digoxin and warfrin are highly protein bound drugs so they compete for proteins. If digoxin outcompetes warfaring for the proteins then there is a higher level of free warfarin in the blood and this can increase digoxin's concentrations. This can lead to an increased bleeding time.


Sorry meant to say that increased free warfarin in the blood can increase warfarin's concentration not digoxin's.
 
One interaction is that both digoxin and warfrin are highly protein bound drugs so they compete for proteins.
Warfarin is highly protein bound, but I don't think digoxin is. The package insert says 25% protein bound. To be classified as "highly", I think you need to be 90-95% protein bound...
 
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