hi
LizzyM, I was wondering, what would be the cut-off stats to be considered on an equal level as other higher stats applicants based on extracurriculars/personality at a top 20 school? (assuming u're from a top 25 undergrad?) thanks!
There are three questions and only the first has to do with stats:
Does the applicant have what it takes to succeed academically?
Does the applicant have a passion for medicine?
Is the applicant someone we can stand being around?
What does it take to succeed academically? AAMC has shown that total MCAT score and proportion of students who complete school in 4 years (or 5 years) is linear up to about 25/26 where there is an inflection point and the curve flattens out. It is a little harder to make a prediction based on gpa but we might say that applicants with grades of B or less in all the pre-reqs are going to struggle more in medical school than applicants with gpa of 3.95 or higher. I think that assessing a transcript is more art than science.
Bottom line: someone with a MCAT of 26 and a gpa indicative of an ability to do well in the pre-reqs and an abililty to handle a full-time load and the ability to stick with a program (transcript not littered with Ws) can succeed academically.
On the other hand, top 20 schools do want people who will be leaders in medicine whether in academic settings as physician-scientists, educators, policy advocates, or who will be clinical super-stars. They want people who will do well on the boards, match well, and be employed in desirable positions upon completion of their training. Whereas the plot of passing Step 1 and MCAT flattens out at 25/26 the score on Step 1 plotted against total MCAT is linear all the way up so those top 20 schools who are looking for people who will do well on the boards and match well are going to favor people with high MCATS, not just anyone with an MCAT that is above a specific cut point.
There is no secret formula in terms of activities (thus making it sufficient to check the boxes). The committees look for evidence that one is energetic, productive, charismatic, creative, commuicative, collaborative.
I've seen an adcom go pretty low stats-wise if the applicant is bringing something pretty special to the table in terms of personality and life experiences. These special but low-stat applicants who get an offer to a top 20 school might make up 1-2% of the matriculants, it is a pretty rare situation.