Most people are not aware of the existence of an academic indexing system used at most of the 120-some odd allopathic medical admissions offices in the U.S. (I know this because my family is good friends with someone who's the Assoc. Dean of Admissions at a very reputable medical school.)
Your Academic Index (aka "AI") is a basic formula that is softened on the edges by human judgment: that means it is an exact formula, but officers are allowed to counter the indications of that number if they feel certain life experiences or activities, etc sort of balance that out.
😕 EXPLAIN?
Certainly ...
This is why having great scores with poor GPA, minimal EC's and poor LOR's is not enough, and also why having a great GPA and great ECs/LORs with a crappy MCAT is not enough. Though someone out there will always be cognizant of some exceptional story that negates this notion, the general trend that I'm telling you about is entirely true.
Here is the formula:
AI = 10xGPA + total MCAT 😎 (shhhhhhhhh)
As an example, someone with a 4.0 GPA and a 30 MCAT (i.e., 10 VR ,10 BS, 10 PS) would have an AI of ... 10x4.0 + 30 = 70.
This 70 is the raw score that you, as a student, should be looking for when applying ... it's quite
often the kind of index that will grant you (near) automatic interview invites.
👍 An AI higher than 75 (4.0 GPA + 35 MCAT) is also an
almost guaranteed acceptance at most schools. I say "near" because Admissions has a huge human factor to it as well.
And I say "most" schools because every school has its dutifully capricious points of view and idiosyncracies they like to fulfill (think Harvard's and Hopkins' being in bed with US News & WR).
🙄
The Assoc. Dean I know so well tells me they will often reject someone with perfect numbers pre-interview if their application shows NO evidence of shadowing or extra-curriculars/community service. And balancing also has its limit ... in her words, in regards to MCAT or GPA, "
no see-saw is perfectly balanced, but you also can't let the see-saw tip too far to either side."
So, that AI formula I've given you ... it's a good
general indicator of where you are, but having an absolutely horrid GPA
won't get balancedby a 45 MCAT, or vice versa.

AH! A CLUE SHERLOCK!
But, obviously, every school has a different target population and seeks different qualities in their students (example: FSU seeks compassionate Family Practice docs, whereas Lerner College of Cleveland seeks hardcore physician scientists ... they're obviously looking for different things).