I have been following the magnet school, undergrad and post graduate admissions for 7 years or so (it is a passion you can say). I feel that there is a deep rooted aversion for the standardized tests among vast the majority of our population including politicians, students, school superintendents, university boards (including topmost universities) , admission committees etc. They feel that these tests are standing in their way of achieving something that they desire, especially in the last two or three years. UCs went test blind and all other universities except MIT are test optional for undergrad admissions. So, why pretend that we still value standardized tests and give false hopes to those students who still choose to grind for those tests?
Also, whatever be the reasons, if we as a country is not willing anymore to accept and respect the outcomes of the standardized tests for what they are, instead choose to slander them, ridicule them and diminish their values based on assumptions and/or external factors, I think it is better to be honest and get rid of all the standardized tests, or at least make them pass/fail like Step 1. I heard that passing rate for step 1 is 98%. Probably we can use it as the benchmark for all other standardized tests like SAT, ACT, MCAT, GMAT, LSAT, GRE etc. Similarly, we should get rid of the school and college GPAs as well, just make them pass/fail. We can use the lottery for the magnet school and college admissions, most magnet schools already do that.
The aversion for standardized exams in the US is due to a recognition that social inequities are perpetuated in the results. Quality of one's education and socioeconomic status is reflected in standardized exams, and the COVID-19 pandemic only highlighted this fact more. Now, the
history of standardized exams in the US is intriguing, and I think some sort of graduation exam (within K-12) is not considered to have as much pushback.
The UC system going test-blind/optional was a reflection of a few other political positions, specifically the imposition of Prop 209 which barred race-conscious admissions (
LA Times article). Within the hierarchy of UC programs, URM's had lagged behind in representation compared to how well these groups are doing when it comes to graduating high school (but
there's a lot of research on this topic). Yes, I've kept my eyes on how programs like
Thomas Jefferson and
Lowell are doing too. And the Varsity Blues scandal.
But I don't know if our culture is going to completely move away from some sort of standardized exam system, and it will take a lot to change professional culture from licensure exams. There are also way too many people invested in understanding psychometrics that one can just throw away all of their efforts. For the US, I think there is greater concern for the non-standardized (it seems) behavioral-based exams/situational judgment exams that have been more prevalent in other industries and in Europe making an impact on one's success in getting admitted.
I'm not entirely sure that getting rid of all GPA's is necessarily the right thing. Undergrad admissions is a complete mess when it comes to comparing students who come from schools with completely different GPA scales or no GPA at all. Add homeschoolers. If anything, the lack of a test score hurts those students unless they can clearly demonstrate college readiness with AP/IB coursework or extra exposure to college-level classes. Basically, we're going back to the beginning of American education when there was seen to be a need to have a measure of college readiness in the first place.
Of course, if we can get community college to be free for everyone, then students can get their vocational or college-prep done if they came from one of these alternate high school programs... but we're not really there yet.
That said, everyone's still going to send their application to the top name-brand schools (the 50 or so "top 20's" in my book) whether or not they take an SAT or ACT score. Many schools will still require it for some consideration of merit-based scholarships. A lottery for med school admissions: I think we have to wait a bit for
McMaster to analyze its experiment into this process, but
it is a thought. (
KevinMD's thoughts)