Rant
I'm an IM intern on my ED rotation. I really like it thus far, all the attendings and uppers are awesome(except one) and I am learning a lot. The only bad part of my day is admitting patients to medicine. They give me sooo much crap about every freaking patient. I feel like I have to "sell" each and every patient before they even come look at them. I'm so sick of it. I promise everyone I won't be a dnozzle next year when people have to admit patients to my team.
/rant
One of our ED attendings gave a lecture that I wish I had gotten the powerpoint presentation for. The essential point was that, "I", the ED physician am consulting you to evaluate and admit the patient to the hospital. If, after your evaluation, you feel the patient does not need to be admitted, it is your obligation to discharge the patient. If you decline to be consulted on the patient, I will document our conversation and your explanation in my chart. This chart will be reviewed by the hospital.
As a resident, especially an intern, it can be hard to stand up to the 5th year ortho resident or senior medicine resident. If they just won't budge, tell them to hold on a second and let them speak to your attending. Listen to the conversation and you'll learn the 'med-speak' to use to let the consulting resident know that you know they cannot refuse to consult on a patient.
As a second year, I happened to be working with one of our senior residents who was known for being blunt. His intern was trying to consult ortho on a patient and was getting nowhere. He picked up the phone and said, "Is this the ortho intern? Guess what, you've been a surgeon for what, 6 weeks now? I've been doing EM for over 2 years. If I think the patient needs an ortho consult, you have two options. 1. You come see the patient in the ED or, 2. you wake your attending up, explain to him/her why they have to come to the ED at 3am, evaluate a patient, and then discharge them." The ortho intern arrived shortly and admitted the patient.
You can offer a carrot on a stick to the consulting service by offering to write some basic admission orders so they can meet the patient after they arrive on the floor in an hour or so. This depends on the service as some, esp medicine residents, have to eval, write an H&P, and write admit orders before the pt leaves the ED. If they agree to let your write the orders, it serves as a good learning opportunity for you as to what to anticipate when admitting to various services in actual practice. The out of house docs appreciate it because they don't have to rush to get to the ED. It's good for you b/c you move the pt and open up a bed much quicker. If it's a soft admit that I'm just not comfortable sending home, I just transition from the patient presentation directly into offering to write some skeleton orders to get the patient to the floor. The other doc is usually taken aback and lets down the wall enough to agree.
While a resident, I can't say that I've done this, but I know some of my folks have done the following. The EM resident consults a resident service and that service gives reasons X,Y,Z as to why the pt doesn't need to be admitted. The EM resident says, "You have a good point. Let's admit this pt tonight and I'll have my chief email your chief to have y'all put together a lecture presentation so you can update the ED residents on this condition and your specialty's current treatment guidelines. That way next time, we can better disposition patient's with presentation X." It is a bit of a dick move, but it reinforces the fact that ED physicians are not nephrologists, cardiologist, or neurologists.