I went to a clinical science program and was on the application review committee for 4 years. A low GRE would absolutely impact the review. The issue is that there are so many stellar applicants across the board that we’d need to find ways to filter people out. One year, I worked with one faculty member and we couldn’t narrow down her applicants beyond the top 17. She ended up having to do 17 Skype interviews to help her narrow it down to the top 3 invites. GRE definitely factored in. Someone also said that Quant score wasn’t that important. I would disagree. Maybe because my program was scientifically rigorous, it came into play a few times. An applicant with a Q score below 159 I’d say would be looked at with a much more critical eye.
All this to say, it did come into play at our site. In fact, there was a great email debate in the department with faculty and grad students factoring in about dropping GRE. Utterly fascinating and got heated at times...wish I could share it here. Ultimately, the GRE was dropped.
I do think the accessibility issue is really being dismissed here. The cost absolutely impacts some people’s ability to take it (and potentially have to retake it). Additionally, there aren’t as many sites located near poorer areas, and it can be difficult to get there for many. Anybody who is dismissive about these concerns should acknowledge their privilege.
Additionally, the GRE requires very specific identification information requirements that can pose barriers to undocumented student applicants.