what's up?
Independent can mean 1 year after ESIR. Doesn’t have to be 2.Not at all surprised that people are not willing to two years of a grueling IR fellowship rather the 1 under the prior system.
Where can we find this data? Thanks!
IR is stuck between a rock and a hard place. It may be a field worth pursuing if their diagnostic counterparts would give them clinic time in the private practice setting to recruit more interesting procedures to their scope.What's really interesting is to consider what impact this whole "Integrated IR" system has had.
The 2017 Specialties Match was the apex of the previous "IR Fellowship" paradigm--there were 252 IR spots available for applicants who would complete their IR training in 2019. Of these spots, 97.2% were filled, for a total of 245 IR graduates. Not much different than the 260 graduate number we might be stuck at.
So it seems to me that the underlying idea that was the foundational belief of the IR academics that pushed so hard for this "separate IR" system is suspect. The idea was that if they could just get into the heads of potential trainees by having them choose IR during medical school instead of after being in radiology residency there would be an explosion of new interest in IR, that more people would want to train in IR. IR would get their fraction of the people who were going into Radiology, as well as pull in people who would have instead gone into some surgical field out of medical school.
In so doing, the idea was that the radiology-based procedural needs of every patient at every health facility in the country could be addressed by an IR rad (since there would be so many), and that the people going into IR would be "better".
I beg to differ. We would have been far far better off keeping IR as a fellowship, giving trainees a chance to really choose IR based on experience as a radiology resident. The individuals who built IR into what it is today were all DR residents first--that system worked.
I think this is a pretty hot take, lots of issues with this. Surgically minded students usually end up going into surgery, that's usually how that goes. If anything there's a pretty sizeable pool of people who filter over to DR at some point during surgery or after not matching into a subspecialty, these folks are much more surgical than your typical direct to IR applicant, having been willing to live that life, and in many cases having experienced that for at least a couple years.There is becoming a noted difference between integrated residents and ESIR residents applying for independent 1 or 2 year spots. The students applying into integrated are much more surgical in nature and in general want a patient facing specialty. They are often doing multiple surgical rotations during their 4th year, vascular surgery, busy VIR sub internships .
However, there are many who did not really get a good feel for what VIR is during medical school (they did very little IR during medical school and when on IR were more of an observorship (9 to 5) scrubbing in cases not spending time in clinic or staying late or covering call. Busy sub internships and surgical rotations such as vascular surgery give one a much better understanding of what VIR is becoming.
There are some who go into IR residency and realize they enjoy imaging quite a bit and do not like the unpredictable nature of VIR or dealing with complications etc, those will consider procedural subspecialties (mammography,MSK, body , neuro etc) and they may drop out of the IR residency. In those programs they are often able to find an internal transfer from DR to IR.
The various programs decided to increase their complement of 1 and 2 year independent residents as it is easier to pay for that as opposed to funding a 6 year integrated resident.
It will likely level out, but the modern day VIR will certainly have to go out and build their infrastructure and clinical practice which is a lot of work
see post
The Founder Mentality – Line Monkey MD
linemonkeymd.com
Will be a great deal of paradigm shift as VIR start to market more and more to primary care and patients themselves for
Fibroids , BPH, knee pain, back pain, osteoporotic compression fractures, PAD, DVT/ PE etc. For the motivated individual times have never been better, but it is a lot of work.
I think this is a pretty hot take, lots of issues with this. Surgically minded students usually end up going into surgery, that's usually how that goes. If anything there's a pretty sizeable pool of people who filter over to DR at some point during surgery or after not matching into a subspecialty, these folks are much more surgical than your typical direct to IR applicant, having been willing to live that life, and in many cases having experienced that for at least a couple years.
I think more of the direct to IR applicants fall within that second category you mentioned, and usually it ends up being some subconscious combination of having really high scores and wanting something prestigious and procedurally oriented (and IR is marketed to med students as being VERY prestigious based on the competitiveness of the integrated pathway), but also genuinely NOT wanting to commit to the surgery lifestyle and wanting the DR backup.
Then they get into training and realize that it's not at all like what was advertised, and you basically either get to be a dumping ground for the hospital while wearing the golden handcuffs of DR (with added radiation exposure and call requirements for nearly the same money in some practices), or you have to literally fight tooth and nail for your cases, clinic, open an OBL etc. All of this is contradictory to the decision they made as a med student, influenced at least on a subconscious level by perceived prestige and lifestyle. And it's not like they have some really special integrated training to do all that, they're still doing 3 years of DR +2 years of IR no matter how you slice it. An extra ICU rotation here or there isn't doing all that much, and in fact they may even end up with less total years of training vs a DR with 1+4+2.
In contrast, many of the residents who apply to IR from DR have had a much deeper experience with IR, they've been in a much more involved role on the service, they've taken call, they've seen the lives their attendings live and the frictions between IR/DR and IR/other specialties, and they at least know what they're getting into.
What surgeons fight tooth and nail to establish practice? For most of them it's as easy as getting put on the call schedule and then starting to generate referrals as long as they're halfway decent and not a complete jerk to people on the phone. Some even get away with this and still do fine. They don't have nearly the same hurdles of pseudo-exclusive contracts, competition from other specialties for interventional procedures, being a "dumping ground" for other specialties undesirable procedures etc.Every surgeon has to fight tooth and nail to establish practice, IR is no exception.
However now with the job market as hot as it is practices may not have to be open to IR trying to establish practice. The IR will have to make sacrifices, but the DR group doesn’t have the luxury of dictating to the IR what they will do anymore.
It always amuses me when IR docs who don’t give grand rounds, don’t give lunch talks, don’t spend money to advertise services then wonder why they don’t get any high end procedural referrals. An IR that successfully establishes practice doesn’t do much more work than surgeons who have to do the same thing. You can’t be a surgeon who wants to do 100% high paying elective procedures who just sits on their butt and wait on a referral pattern to build by existing. Several family members of mine are surgeons and they will tell you the same thing. If you work in a market where one service line is saturated, yes it’s very tough without senior practice members throwing you a bone, that’s true for surgeons too. If you work for a practice that neglected and atrophied it’s service line (very common) and made no effort to maintain a referral base, and whine when they lost it, yes you have an uphill battle.What surgeons fight tooth and nail to establish practice? For most of them it's as easy as getting put on the call schedule and then starting to generate referrals as long as they're halfway decent and not a complete jerk to people on the phone. Some even get away with this and still do fine. They don't have nearly the same hurdles of pseudo-exclusive contracts, competition from other specialties for interventional procedures, being a "dumping ground" for other specialties undesirable procedures etc.
Also, I have to push back on the whole "IR are surgeons, no exceptions" thing. Virtually every physician can technically be considered a physician and surgeon. But once IR starts labeling themselves as surgeons the battle is lost by default. There needs to be an emphasis on the fact that the critical skill underlying the practice of interventional radiology is radiology. Unfortunately that somehow seemed to get lost in the shuffle, and that's what has resulted in so much encroachment from other specialties. When their radiology skills aren't up to par it shows in every element of the work. We need to stand more strongly behind the fact that we are the experts at image interpretation and image guided procedures, and that expertise is based on our ability as radiologists and NOT as surgeons and that's what makes us different.
This has to be a joke right? First of all this is in no way an apples to apples comparison to compare endovascular trained neurosurgeons or neurologists to an "average DR" resident with regards to cerebral angiography. The kinds of DR residents out there intending to go into NIR have clocked thousands of procedure and are absolutely competitive with these other specialties mentioned. From first hand experience, some of these other specialists start off FAR FAR behind in interventional experience and skill in NIR specifically. Yes they may catch up, particularly the few that end up in top fellowships (mostly taught by neurosurgery and radiology).More and more neurologists and neurosurgeons are pretty good at stroke imaging and those who train in cerebral angiography are better at cerebral angiography imaging when compared to most graduating diagnostic radiology residents. So, I think the imaging of any organ can for the most part can be taught to and learned by most organ specialists.
I strongly disagree with this. Most of my vascular surgery colleagues have walked into practices and day 1 have booked clinics and ORs. Very few IR colleagues have the same unless they are walking into an OBL job.Every surgeon has to fight tooth and nail to establish practice, IR is no exception.
However now with the job market as hot as it is practices may not have to be open to IR trying to establish practice. The IR will have to make sacrifices, but the DR group doesn’t have the luxury of dictating to the IR what they will do anymore.
I strongly disagree with this. Most of my vascular surgery colleagues have walked into practices and day 1 have booked clinics and ORs. Very few IR colleagues have the same unless they are walking into an OBL job.
From what Im seeing IR is losing more, at my prelim place they only get to do GI procedures + the dumping ground procedures, and interventional GI is currently trying to train to do themYeah...One of the employed younger orthopod spine surgeons at our HC system makes around 1.6 with plenty of residents/fellows to help...I really hope that IR can reclaim some turf but it's an uphill battle.
I can't stand how some radiologists are like this, grow a pair you are a doctor in a desirable field. The whole being submissive and not having an ego that is often parroted by rads is something I disagree with. Rads are the experts on imaging and image-guided proceduresThis has to be a joke right? First of all this is in no way an apples to apples comparison to compare endovascular trained neurosurgeons or neurologists to an "average DR" resident with regards to cerebral angiography. The kinds of DR residents out there intending to go into NIR have clocked thousands of procedure and are absolutely competitive with these other specialties mentioned. From first hand experience, some of these other specialists start off FAR FAR behind in interventional experience and skill in NIR specifically. Yes they may catch up, particularly the few that end up in top fellowships (mostly taught by neurosurgery and radiology).
But this is the exact issue that I'm getting at. For some reason radiologists as a whole always seem willing to demean themselves and their specialty and elevate other specialties. What I'm saying is if we actually had some self respect for our role and what we bring to the table we wouldn't need to try to aspire to be another specialty entirely. If anything, it's these specialties aspiring to be like us because image guided minimally invasive interventions are the future and have been for a long time now.
I've noticed lots of radiologists just want things handed to them. I know one DR working maybe 6 hours a day making a ton of money who would always complain about "how mentally taxing" it is. Im like dude, you work less than minimum wage workers, and I can guarantee you what they do is much harder. And within medicine, surgeons and medical subspecialists (like GI cards) are working much longer to match your pay.It always amuses me when IR docs who don’t give grand rounds, don’t give lunch talks, don’t spend money to advertise services then wonder why they don’t get any high end procedural referrals. An IR that successfully establishes practice doesn’t do much more work than surgeons who have to do the same thing. You can’t be a surgeon who wants to do 100% high paying elective procedures who just sits on their butt and wait on a referral pattern to build by existing. Several family members of mine are surgeons and they will tell you the same thing. If you work in a market where one service line is saturated, yes it’s very tough without senior practice members throwing you a bone, that’s true for surgeons too. If you work for a practice that neglected and atrophied it’s service line (very common) and made no effort to maintain a referral base, and whine when they lost it, yes you have an uphill battle.
I don’t like these pedantic battles based on what things are called - surgery vs not. If you make an effort to take care of patients before, during, and after a procedure, you can call yourself whatever you want.