- Joined
- Mar 26, 2008
- Messages
- 1,611
- Reaction score
- 102
You have got to be kidding me. 

I said that they weren't much better than chance. 61% isn't much better than chance. You also missed my second point, looking at the statistics of it.
Let's assume there were 100 people that were potential suspects, and only one killer. This seems to be a reasonable assumption. Taking the validity of the lie detector into account, let's use the numbers
P(fail | killer) = 0.61 (the probability that you'll fail the test given that you're the killer)
P(fail | not killer) = 0.39 (the probability that you'll fail even if you're innocent)
Then given the numbers of people, selecting any random person, we have:
P(killer) = 1 / 100
P(not killer) = 99 / 100
Putting it all together, we want to see how likely someone is to be the killer given that they failed a polygraph test:
P(killer | fail) = P(fail | killer)P(killer) / [P(fail | killer)P(killer) + P(fail | not killer)P(not killer)]
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
P(killer | fail) = 0.0156, or a 1.6% chance that the person was the killer given that they failed a polygraph. That's next to useless, given that selecting any random person would give you a 1% chance of having chosen correctly based on absolutely no evidence at all. If an individual fails a polygraph under these conditions, they still have a 98.4% chance of being innocent, only slightly down from the 99% chance they had before.
Let's make it stronger. Let's say that there were only 10 possible suspects, so now
P(killer) = 1/10
P(not killer) = 9/10
Now, P(killer | fail) = 14.8%, or ~5% more likely than having chosen a random person. Again, next to useless.
I said that they weren't much better than chance. 61% isn't much better than chance. You also missed my second point, looking at the statistics of it.
Let's assume there were 100 people that were potential suspects, and only one killer. This seems to be a reasonable assumption. Taking the validity of the lie detector into account, let's use the numbers
P(fail | killer) = 0.61 (the probability that you'll fail the test given that you're the killer)
P(fail | not killer) = 0.39 (the probability that you'll fail even if you're innocent)
Then given the numbers of people, selecting any random person, we have:
P(killer) = 1 / 100
P(not killer) = 99 / 100
Putting it all together, we want to see how likely someone is to be the killer given that they failed a polygraph test:
P(killer | fail) = P(fail | killer)P(killer) / [P(fail | killer)P(killer) + P(fail | not killer)P(not killer)]
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
P(killer | fail) = 0.0156, or a 1.6% chance that the person was the killer given that they failed a polygraph. That's next to useless, given that selecting any random person would give you a 1% chance of having chosen correctly based on absolutely no evidence at all. If an individual fails a polygraph under these conditions, they still have a 98.4% chance of being innocent, only slightly down from the 99% chance they had before.
Let's make it stronger. Let's say that there were only 10 possible suspects, so now
P(killer) = 1/10
P(not killer) = 9/10
Now, P(killer | fail) = 14.8%, or ~5% more likely than having chosen a random person. Again, next to useless.
This argument is mute anyways. Lie-detectors are not admissible in court. The only reason that cops use them is to see if they have any reason to try and prove the case.
I said that they weren't much better than chance. 61% isn't much better than chance. You also missed my second point, looking at the statistics of it.
Let's assume there were 100 people that were potential suspects, and only one killer. This seems to be a reasonable assumption. Taking the validity of the lie detector into account, let's use the numbers
P(fail | killer) = 0.61 (the probability that you'll fail the test given that you're the killer)
P(fail | not killer) = 0.39 (the probability that you'll fail even if you're innocent)
Your article suggested a false positive at 15% not 39%. Aren't P(fail | killer) and P (fail | not killer) indepedent???
_______|Pass|Fail
Killer___|.39|.61
Not Killer|.85|.15
NOT
_______|Pass|Fail
Killer___|.39|.61
Not Killer|.61|.39
why is this a thread in a pre-medical forum, when this has nothing to do with medical school??? 😕
why is this a thread in a pre-medical forum, when this has nothing to do with medical school??? 😕
for f*ck's sake... is there some giant ass crack of the internet that you people crawl out of periodically to spout nonsense?
she wasn't a med student, we're not freaked out and there is absolutely no evidence to support your penultimate sentence.
you are correct though, it does suck.
But her former lab mates are.
Just quit digging.
Heh, teenmachinery calm the **** down...I am just telling you what my friend who goes to Yale told me...**** if you are not freaked out by a brutal murder, what does freak you out?
why would the lab coat have the suspect's blood on it? why would he have open wounds?
I think you meant "moot". Whether or not lie detector results are admissible in court varies by jurisdiction, but in general they can be used. Some states actually allow polygraph tests to be taken in front of juries (New Mexico).
Even if this was not allowed as evidence, something with such a high failure rate is not a very useful tool, and it disturbs me a little when I see police basing an investigation on such a flawed test**. As a clinical example, PSA screening has a much higher success rate, but its utility is in hot debate because of the same statistical phenomenon. Conditional probability is important people!
** I'm not saying they're necessarily doing that here.
"Authorities investigating the murder of Yale graduate student Annie Le are focusing their attention on a lab tech"
Yup, shady lab tech sounds about right.
But her former lab mates are.
Just quit digging.
Why is this thread still open?
She is not missing, she is dead.
This thread was and is inappropriate for SDN.
Please close this down NOW.
You're right, my mistake. There's no reason for those numbers to be related. Even so, taking the new numbers you get:
P(killer | fail) = 3.9% when N = 100,
P(killer | fail) = 31% when N = 10 people.
Better, but still not very good if the sample size is at all large.
Apparently the sample size was 1 all along.
Why would this thread be considered inappropriate?
I have been following this story in the news and am very disturbed by this case.
Maybe because it has absolutely NOTHING to do with med school admissions, for starters?
What have you learned in this thread that has helped you ease your troubled mind over this case? What of value has been posted in this thread? All I see is a bunch of tasteless jokes and speculation.
How funny is it that the "mods" recently banned some dude who claimed he was an attending, but they leave a garbage thread like this up and running?
Maybe because it has absolutely NOTHING to do with med school admissions, for starters?
Also, can someone clarify if the victim was an MD/PhD student or a PhD student? I know most of the news has said she is only a PhD student, but I've seen a couple articles mention MD/PhD. It has been reported that she was a third year graduate student and was set to graduate in 2012. Yale's own website says she is MED '13. So the timeline is kind of long for a PhD.
Clark is a 2004 graduate of Branford High School.
A student who attended Branford High School with him said, ''I'm in total shock. He was the nicest kid - very quiet, but everyone liked him. I can't believe...this. I'm sick to my stomach.''
Nice until he starts choking people at work and stashing their bodies in the basement.http://nhregister.com/articles/2009/09/16/news/new_haven/doc4ab1aba51aaa2626821913.txt
The friends of Craiglist killer had said similar things about him when he was arrested. Such two-faced killers.
I HOPE this lab tech did it. Because otherwise what the media is doing to him is horrible.
Rember when Gary Condit 'killed' that girl, and then it turned out to have really been an illegal immigrant serial rapist? It's awful the way we allow the media to convict people before a trial has taken place.
I HOPE this lab tech did it. Because otherwise what the media is doing to him is horrible.
Rember when Gary Condit 'killed' that girl, and then it turned out to have really been an illegal immigrant serial rapist? It's awful the way we allow the media to convict people before a trial has taken place.
This argument is mute anyways. Lie-detectors are not admissible in court. The only reason that cops use them is to see if they have any reason to try and prove the case.
The term is "moot" not "mute."
"Mute" means that you cannot speak.
"Moot" means that an issue is no longer at stake, because of changed circumstances. A big issue for the Supreme Court in Roe v. Wade was whether the case was "moot" because the plaintiff was no longer pregnant by the time the case reached the court.
And even if you had used the correct word, you used it incorrectly. You meant that the argument about lie detectors is not pertinent or relevant because they are not admissible in court. there is no issue of mootness there.
EDIT: I believe that if the argument is not relevant then its is a moot point.