Genetics Question

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victorias

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This question is from EK 1001 Biology.
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In the solutions, they are assuming that the 75% of the phenotypically normal children are from carrier parents and made a punnett chart to show that out of the 3/4 phenotypically normal children, 1/3 is homozygous normal and 2/3 are heterozygous normal. I wasn't clear about the carrier parents assumption when I read this question and even though this question is accompanied by a passage, it seemed like a stand alone question without reference to the passage.

This is how I tried to approach this question:

phenotypically normal children = p^2 + 2pq = 0.75
So, q^2 = 0.25
q = 0.5
then p = 0.5

genotypically normal homozygous = p^2 = 0.5 x 0.5 = 0.25 = 25%

Can someone tell me what is wrong with my approach/method?


I keep missing questions like this because of problems with interpretation of the question. Any tips in general for this?

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It's in the wording of their question. They want the percentage of the phenotypically normal children (3 total) not of the total children (4), so it is 1 out of 3 rather than 1 out of 4.
 
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