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AStudent said:I know at least 3 girls that, after becoming premed in college, have begun to cut themselves (visable scars on arms).
Serious post. How to a broach the subject, and refer them to help?
Once again, serious post.
Blue Orchid said:Are these girls your friends? If so, maybe you can talk to them in private, ask what's going on, and most importantly, try to understand them and offer your support if need be. Not saying you should condone cutting...but let them know you care about their well-being. If they're not your friends...well, then there's no easy way to go about it without seeming like a busybody.
Hope this helps a bit!
AStudent said:Not close friends, but people I've seen in classes since freshman year.
Self injury is different from masochism. Generally, it's not at all about attention and it's certainly not sexual.Will Ferrell said:I don't think premed stress has anything to do with it. I heard some people enjoy the feeling of causing pain to themselves. I guess it's a masochistic thing. I remember some girl in HS who used to do that and she loved being the abused ***** of the party (no joke).
I wouldn't nark them out to a counselor even though I know you're not trying to get them in trouble.
Will Ferrell said:I don't think premed stress has anything to do with it. I heard some people enjoy the feeling of causing pain to themselves. I guess it's a masochistic thing. I remember some girl in HS who used to do that and she loved being the abused ***** of the party (no joke).
Sarikate said:As a social worker, I see plenty of cutters, anorexics, kids who projectile vomit on demand, kids who set themselves on fire, you name it. You would be surprised at how many teenagers, girls especially, are sometimes-cutters. It is a very common, but serious, problem that really needs to be addressed more. But it's difficult to address it. Cutting is a VERY touchy subject for people. Most cutters are intensely private about their habit - which it quickly becomes - and to be confronted about it is threatening to them. Obviously, cutters know that their behavior is abnormal. They often feel repulsed about themselves, even while they're cutting, but it is the only way they know how to expel pain. Some cutters are diligent in their preparation, action, and recovery - they sterilize their instruments, cut where the wounds will not be visible, use antiseptic and bandages and Neosporin to aid in the healing process. For some, the act of cutting is a means to an end - being able to watch an open wound heal is something tangible, comforting. Others like the pain, or like to watch themselves bleed. Like many of you mentioned above, it is about being able to feel - a physical outlet for emotional pain that is often so overwhelming, it is tucked away where it can't be reached.
Curiously enough, cutting behavior is linked to bulimia, which is another method of expulsion from the body. Unlike anorexia, bulimics feel relief when they expel the undigested food from their binges. Just like cutting, binging and purging is a way to numb oneself - it keeps the person occupied, concentrating on something other than their very intense feelings. It's all about getting something that is inside the body, making the person very uncomfortable, OUT of the body.
So...broaching the subject to someone: If you are not very close to these girls, I would suggest finding someone who is, who you also trust, to talk about the best way to bring up the subject. If you don't know any of their friends, definitely talk with a counselor at school. You should probably do that anyway, just to cover yourself. I would not suggest going to the girls' parents or other family members, who are often part of the problem in the first place.
Above all, the most important thing to remember is that these girls are not psycho masochistic die-hards; they are obviously pained and sad and are just dealing with it the only way they know how. Be direct but not condescending. Be their friend. Bring little joys into their lives if you can: a smile, an invitation to lunch, a good book you've read, whatever. Cutters isolate themselves so much and need good social networks.
It's great that you are concerned, and don't be afraid to show it! We all have our bizarre coping strategies and really are not in the position to judge anyone else's - only try to help them out to be healthier. You can do it!
dopaminophile said:I didn't know the close correlation of SI with Borderline Personality Disorder. It an interesting point that I'll look into more. Thanks!
dopaminophile said:Touchy subject. What you should do is talk to the person you are concerned about. Be straight forward but not accusatory. Tell them that you would like to see them see someone about it. Be insistant but not demanding.
Cutting is about control. Controlling your own pain and the release of your emotions is manifested very concretely in a tactile, visual, intesely private sort of a way. If you go behind their back to a dean or a counselor then you are not allowing them to control their own treatment and you'll likely add to the problem. Please, please, please listen to me on this point. Going over their head or behind their back will likely only make the problem worse. The person in question has to make the decision themselves. All you can do is open doorways.
Find a counselor, get their number, show the person the path, but they have to make the appointment and go.
Because cutting is so intensely private for most people that do it, if the person in question doesn't want to talk to you about it, don't make them. Don't talk about it in front of other people or talk about it with others behind their back. Make it one on one and let the person lead the way. More than likely they know what they're doing is not healthy and they'll either directly or indirectly take what you say as facilitation of their recovery.
Feel free to PM me if there are less appropriately public sorts of questions.
Here's a really excellent resource for people that are interested.
http://www.palace.net/~llama/psych/injury.html
-dope-
fateema368 said:Sure they weren't just shaving accidents after too much caffeine?
There superficial, you have more to worry about from a friend who can't hold his drink, in high school all the girls cut, they get really good at wound care, and rarely do serious damage, and if they do, that's their issue.
................Besides didn't you graduate already?
Psycho Doctor said:in all due respect, i'm not sure I agree with you. Self-inflicted violence is a psychological illness.
Psycho Doctor said:shaving accidents? come on, why is people taking this so lightly? Cutting is a serious and well known pyschological problem mostly in teenaged girls. Self-injury is a maladaptive coping mechanism, a way to stay alive. People who inflict physical harm on themselves such as cutting are often doing it in an attempt to maintain psychological integrity...it's a way to keep from killing themselves. They release unbearable feelings and pressures through self-harm, and that eases their urge toward suicide. Feeling the physical pain also helps them numb the emotional or psychological pain tha tis associated with cutters. Studies have suggested that when people who self-injure get emotionally overwhelmed, an act of self-harm brings their levels of psychological and physiological tension and arousal back to a bearable baseline level almost immediately.
With all due respect people have also died for failure to realize the severity of their psychological problems such as anorexia and bulemia. I suppose there are also incidents of death related to self-injury although am not personally aware of any. Therefore if you can not convince a cutter to get help, I am suggesting one takes a firm hand in leading them to the help they desperately need. Now i do admit any of my personal experience with this has all vbeen with underage girls so maybe that's why my advice is strong on reporting it. However even in schools when there is no parent prsent someone needs to take action. Wasn't there some case of an Asian student at MIT (?) who self-injured herself throu burns and finally killed herself. The family sued that the school had not done anything about it.rockstar2525 said:Thanks for your post Sarikate, that's great advice. I work in a treatment center for chemically dependent teenagers and see many of the same issues. I second the notion that all you can do is show the path to recovery. Get phone numbers of counselors/social workers who deal with self-injury, more information about SI and give it to the women who are cutting themselves, or to someone who is a closer friend to these women. You can show them the path, but you CANNOT make them walk down it. People recover from things like eating disorders, addiction/alcoholism, and cutting when THEY are ready. There are actions you can take, but you can't save anyone from themselves. Do your best to open the door, but please remember that you aren't a failure if they don't choose to walk through it right away. Also know that sometimes offering help to someone will just "plant a seed" and while they make not take your advice and seek help immediately, down the road they may remember what you've said and then later take action.
You're right, it is a coping mechanism for any number of issues that the person can't deal with appropriately. However, the basic premise is always the same. The person controls what they do physically as a means of coping with what they can't control emotionally.Psycho Doctor said:in all due respect, i'm not sure I agree with you. Self-inflicted violence is a psychological illness. Sometimes a cutter can not control themself because they have never learned of healthy ways to cope with stress, anxiety or depression. Their self-injury is a behavioral response to an emotional state. It is both public display and private self-abuse, a morbid secret and a public confession. Just like a victim of anorexia or other eating disorders, they may not always see that their behavior is harmful and will not seek help on their own. A true friend WILL intervene and get them the help that they so desperately need and may be incapable of soliciting. Self-abuse will NOT go away on it's own, it does need intervention. If you (the OP) care, and you seem like you do, do not take this lightly.
Most people who self injure are not teenage girls. The largest single demographic of known self-injurers are mid-20s to early 30s. The most visible are usually teenage girls.Psycho Doctor said:With all due respect people have also died for failure to realize the severity of their psychological problems such as anorexia and bulemia. I suppose there are also incidents of death related to self-injury although am not personally aware of any. Therefore if you can not convince a cutter to get help, I am suggesting one takes a firm hand in leading them to the help they desperately need. Now i do admit any of my personal experience with this has all vbeen with underage girls so maybe that's why my advice is strong on reporting it. However even in schools when there is no parent prsent someone needs to take action. Wasn't there some case of an Asian student at MIT (?) who self-injured herself throu burns and finally killed herself. The family sued that the school had not done anything about it.

ok i stand corrected that most are teenage girls. You're right, those are the most visible and also the ones I personally have had experience with. There have been many different studies on the suicide issue. Whereas most agree that self-injurers are not suicidal, much of their coping is their mechanism to handle problems so they do not harm themselves with suicide. Their psychological issues: anxiety, depression. self-hatred, low self-esteem are the same issues that drive others towards suicide.dopaminophile said:Most people who self injure are not teenage girls. The largest single demographic of known self-injurers are mid-20s to early 30s. The most visible are usually teenage girls.
In regards to reporting a self-injurer: Because it is not something for which the person can be hospitalized, the most likely effect that reporting will have is to make the person feel less in control. Talk to the person directly and open doors. Can you see my theme?
You mentioned that self-injury "eases their urge toward suicide." This is simply not the case. Self injury is not at all the same as suicidal tendencies. Stinkycheese wrote a good post earlier on this point.
-dope-
haha... awe... did you block stinky? She's feisty, but makes some really good points.Psycho Doctor said:ok i stand corrected that most are teenage girls. You're right, those are the most visible and also the ones I personally have had experience with. There have been many different studies on the suicide issue. Whereas most agree that self-injurers are not suicidal, much of their coping is their mechanism to handle problems so they do not harm themselves with suicide. Their psychological issues: anxiety, depression. self-hatred, low self-esteem are the same issues that drive others towards suicide.
and when you block people to avoid their attacks, you also miss anything valuable they might occasionally have to say 😀
she's more than feisty and evidently i'm not the only one who feels that way 😀dopaminophile said:haha... awe... did you block stinky? She's feisty, but makes some really good points.
heh... well let's not drift down the path to a flame war... this thread is sooo exceptionally good!Psycho Doctor said:she's more than feisty and evidently i'm not the only one who feels that way 😀
'Psycho Doctor said:With all due respect people have also died for failure to realize the severity of their psychological problems such as anorexia and bulemia. I suppose there are also incidents of death related to self-injury although am not personally aware of any. Therefore if you can not convince a cutter to get help, I am suggesting one takes a firm hand in leading them to the help they desperately need. Now i do admit any of my personal experience with this has all vbeen with underage girls so maybe that's why my advice is strong on reporting it. However even in schools when there is no parent prsent someone needs to take action. Wasn't there some case of an Asian student at MIT (?) who self-injured herself throu burns and finally killed herself. The family sued that the school had not done anything about it.
dopaminophile said:heh... well let's not drift down the path to a flame war... this thread is sooo exceptionally good!
jrdnbenjamin said:One other thing I'd like to point out is the very, very high correlation between psychological trauma, usually sexual abuse, and cutting.
dopaminophile said:I wasn't aware of this. In fact, I was under the impression that the meager correlation was due to the combination of problems brought about by sexual abuse rather than a "self-injury is caused by abuse" sort of scenario. I'm not really sure why I thought that. hmm.... I've got some reading to do.
So is the inference of the "strong" correlation being that cutting is caused by sexual abuse? Do other things lead people to cutting as an alternative coping mechanism? It makes sense... sexual abuse leaves people with a feeling of being out of control... but are there other things with that can elicit the same reactions as powerfully?stinkycheese said:Additionally, the vast majority of BPD's have histories of sexual abuse, adding another correlation to the network.
leaft said:A character on the last season of MTVs real world was a cutter.
The following website links to the MTV site, and the episode that her cutting was discovered in. If you happen to be able to watch this episode, it actually explains the state of mind that she is in while cutting very well. So, I suggest looking at the website, but in case you don't feel like checking it out-- it ends with "For more information about cutting or to be connected to services in your area, call the NMHA (Nat'l Mental Health) at 1-800-969-NMHA (6642)."
http://www.mtv.com/onair/dyn/realworld-season14/episode.jhtml?episodeID=68942
dopaminophile said:So is the inference of the "strong" correlation being that cutting is caused by sexual abuse? Do other things lead people to cutting as an alternative coping mechanism? It makes sense... sexual abuse leaves people with a feeling of being out of control... but are there other things with that can elicit the same reactions as powerfully?
I think that a lot of books and articles on the subject are taken to be overdramatic or sensationalized. It goes hand in hand with the views most people hold, that it's about attention-getting or shocking others. I haven't read any of those posted on here... perhaps a trip to the bookstore is in order.Blue Orchid said:Emotional abuse seems to be a big one, as well. The girl I knew hurt herself because she never felt as though she could live up to her parents' high expectations for her (this was way back in high school). Feeling pain was her way of punishing herself for letting her parents down. (they found out later on what she did, but they thought it was just a rebellious phase) Fortunately she met a friend in college who understood how she felt and helped her out by just being there for her, and she hasn't relapsed since 🙂
I read The Luckiest Girl in the World by Steven Levenkron to get a better idea of what cutters go through. Some people think it's too overdramatic, but I thought it was a decent read.
dopaminophile said:I think that a lot of books and articles on the subject are taken to be overdramatic or sensationalized. It goes hand in hand with the views most people hold, that it's about attention-getting or shocking others. I haven't read any of those posted on here... perhaps a trip to the bookstore is in order.
What happened to the OP? You incited a great discussion but didn't add any thoughts. Marco...
GuyLaroche said:I tried to subtly suggest that OP= 3 girls.
I suspect she is reading this post very carefully. I hope she is taking the good advice, and I hope she speaks to someone.
jrdnbenjamin said:Also, it's quite true that self-injury is itself not suicidal behavior. However, there are many people who use it as a coping mechanism and are also suicidal, and often in these cases the self injury can be seen as an "antisuicidal" behavior.