

For me, this was the key piece of double-think in the article. The author is trying to make it sound like we have a 50/50 mix of competent public and private options in all markets. What we really have is a system where all the rich people all go private and the middle class and poor people are basically all forced into the public option. While this is better than nothing for the truely poor, it is extremely grating for the middle class who, if they were taxed a bit less, might have been able to afford the private option that the rich currently enjoy.This has not been the case with the creation of public police forces in the second half of the 1800's (private security companies still exist), we have a robust system of public and private colleges existing the same market, and bookstores still sell books despite the presence of public libraries. A mix of public and private enterprises in the market is a truly American solution to ensuring equal access, as well as competition to drive quality improvement
...What we really have is a system where all the rich people all go private and the middle class and poor people are basically all forced into the public option. ...
For me, this was the key piece of double-think in the article. The author is trying to make it sound like we have a 50/50 mix of competent public and private options in all markets. What we really have is a system where all the rich people all go private and the middle class and poor people are basically all forced into the public option. While this is better than nothing for the truely poor, it is extremely grating for the middle class who, if they were taxed a bit less, might have been able to afford the private option that the rich currently enjoy.
What I find most annoying about Obama's health care proposal is not the wealth redistribution (honestly I think that's reasonable) but rather that he's so clearly setting it up so that his family will never have to participate in the government run health care option. In 10 years when his children are sick they will take a day off from their private schools, drive from their gated communities guarded by private security, and will drive to their doctor who will see them immediatlely because they have private helath insurance. I am sure if his children need a book to read while they recover they will also certainly buy a new one at Barnes and Noble. Meanwhile working middle class citizens will find that there isn't enough in the budget to pay for both public and private insurance (just as there isn't enough to pay for public and private schools) and will get stuck with whatever third world looking disaster our government cobbles together, even though before they were capable of paying for private insurance in what is (if you're insured) probably the best health care system in the world. This just seems too much like when he magnanamously killed the district of Columbia's school voucher program, and then refused to send his children to the same public schools.
If we are going to have public health care, and I think we should, I believe there are 2 reasonable options:
1) Go the Canada/UK route and force everyone to use a nationalized public system.
or
2) Healthcare vouchers for private insurance.
I'm surprised no one seems to be suggesting option 2, since it was such a major Republican talking point for education, but I'd be fine with either. What I really DON'T want is yet another government system where the people forcing it on me 'for my own good' refuse to participate themselves.
However, I don't think that was the main point of this article. I thought there were two major points. The first is that the AMA is being disingenuous with its criticisms of public health care plans. While there are certainly a lot of valid arguments against any of these sorts of plans, the AMA comes across as only concerned about physician's salaries and not about the state of medicine in this country. To me, the AMA is supposed to represent a sort of quality control system for medicine in this country, allowing doctors to have a collective voice. More and more, the organization comes across as just being a labor union for doctors.
The second point I take away is this - there is now a huge driving force for some massive improvement in health care in this country. The statistics are horrifying - we pay 35% more than any comparable European country per capita, yet we have the worst scores on all of the benchmarks - average life span, infant mortality rate, you name it. Whether or not doctors are OK with that (I think they shouldn't be, but that's a different discussion) doesn't really matter, the point is that the public isn't ok with it. If doctors aren't willing to play a part in fixing things, they're going to get screwed. By not helping bring about a demanded change, physicians are going to lose any voice they might have had in the change that inevitably will come. It shouldn't be impossible to come up with a system that works reasonably well for all parties.
I've never understood what's so evil about having an organization that defends the interests of physicians. Every other interest group has an organization to defend its own interests (AHA, PHARMA, ABA); physicians should as well. People like Dr. McCoy seem to think in black and white - we are either money grubbing profiteers or we are altruistic "good doctors". In reality most of us are somewhere in between, just like our patients: we want to be paid a comfortable salary in exchange for a lifetime of hard work. If we stick together and defend our interests in the coming healthcare reform we might be able to preserve that for ourselves.
I'm not saying I support everything that this AMA says and does, but I'm sure not opposed to the CONCEPT of an AMA.
This health care package is largely being sold as "100% of the nation getting health care vs. 80% of the nation having health care". What we actually have, and need to communicate to the public, is 80% of the nation having the best quality health care in the world vs. 100% of the nation having the quality of health care that you would expect from the United States Government.
BTW if you want to see what happens when hard working individuals are exposed to government run health care, go read through the military medicine forum. It's not pretty.
I don't disagree with the idea of having a sort of union for doctors, but then call it what it is. From the AMA's website, their mission statement is:
"Mission:
To promote the art and science of medicine and the betterment of public health."
That's a big part of what I see as the problem. I don't think that doctors should get a pittance for their work, quite the contrary. However, I think we should be honest about that, and I don't see the statements "doctors should make a reasonable wage" and "the public deserves a reasonable standard of medical care" to be opposing viewpoints.
What I think is that we have a significant problem, and from the public perspective right now, the AMA is standing in the way of solutions. Given their mission statement and the huge stake that physicians have in the future of medicine in this country, it seems to me that the AMA should be the one initiating the discussion rather than defending everything we have. Resisting public demand is only going to make the public respect our field less than it currently does.
The public won't repect us less because of the AMA. They have no idea who the AMA is, and at this point they have only the vaguest idea what this new health care plan entails (everythings going to be 'free' now). When the lobbies fail and the government is allowed to rush ideas into existance based on public 'demand' you get banner successes like the war in Iraq and the department of Homeland Security.
I'm guessing that you didn't grow up in the DC area? Honestly when the public starts demanding something, especially something complicated and expensive that it doesn't really understand, the main job of lobbies is to try to stonewall until the public has time to think about what they're asking for and realizes the various downsides to their requests. Then a saner conversation can take place between people who have actually taken the time to understand the logistics of the issue. The public won't repect us less because of the AMA. They have no idea who the AMA is, and at this point they have only the vaguest idea what this new health care plan entails (everythings going to be 'free' now). When the lobbies fail and the government is allowed to rush ideas into existance based on public 'demand' you get banner successes like the war in Iraq and the department of Homeland Security.
Now that doesn't mean I'm not in favor of putting forward another idea (as I suggested, health care vouchers for lower income families), but the first the job of all health care lobbies needs to be to stand united againt the first wave of idiocy. After that a serious conversation can take place beteen public health officials, doctors, and economists about the future of American health care and the people can really think about the various options we have.
Identity revealed!
Gut Shot's real name is Chris McCoy
austinap said:I don't see the statements "doctors should make a reasonable wage" and "the public deserves a reasonable standard of medical care" to be opposing viewpoints.
Sure, we shouldn't be jumping to any rash conclusions or attempted solutions. However, you make it sound as though this is some completely new problem that nobody saw coming. This problem has been here for quite some time now, and it has only been getting worse. We're only hearing about potential changes now because of a change in administrations and because public frustration is reaching new highs.
Also, I disagree with your analysis of how the public views the AMA. You seem to take the popular sentiment 'the public is stupid' to a literal level. While I think it's true that the majority of the public is completely illiterate in national / world politics, those people tend to be politically inactive.
There is a very large part of the population, however, that isn't completely ignorant - they'll read the occasional paper, watch a few news shows, that sort of thing. Most of those people have heard of the AMA, and from the AMAs statements, they see the organization as being opposed to actually improving health care. They may be stupid in that they won't take an in-depth look as to why doctors may be justified high wages, the real problems that any potential solution may have, and they certainly don't know the history of the AMA, etc. However, to assume they're universally stupid is dangerous and unproductive.
The public wants free health care? Fine, let them have it. They'll be the ones suffering. Enjoy your multiple hour wait times in the ER. Enjoy multiple day wait for MRIs. Enjoy the health care rationing. Enjoy the non-coverage of experimental procedures. Enjoy the overall lower quality of care. Enjoy sub-par physicians when medicine is no longer an attractive profession due to lower reimbursements. So long and thanks for the memories, capitalism.
If we are going to have public health care, and I think we should, I believe there are 2 reasonable options:
1) Go the Canada/UK route and force everyone to use a nationalized public system.
or
2) Healthcare vouchers for private insurance.
I'm surprised no one seems to be suggesting option 2, since it was such a major Republican talking point for education, but I'd be fine with either. What I really DON'T want is yet another government system where the people forcing it on me 'for my own good' refuse to participate themselves.
The public wants free health care? Fine, let them have it. They'll be the ones suffering. Enjoy your multiple hour wait times in the ER. Enjoy multiple day wait for MRIs. Enjoy the health care rationing. Enjoy the non-coverage of experimental procedures. Enjoy the overall lower quality of care. Enjoy sub-par physicians when medicine is no longer an attractive profession due to lower reimbursements. So long and thanks for the memories, capitalism.
Austinap: Those are interesting statistics, but I do not think we can just compare countries based on these numbers. The US also has a significantly higher obesity rate compared to many European nations, and that is something that is not the fault of physicians. The American public also has to take a part of that blame, which should not fall solely on American health care.
I hope Chris McCoy and the rest of you on this board realize that the new plan Obama is proposing currently has a MANDATE for doctors to participate. You knew that right?
You're correct that low wages wouldn't attract the best and brightest (evidence: the public school system), but insanely high wages attract people who are chasing the money. There is a happy medium somewhere that would work, unfortunately no one knows what that income level is.
By the way, ONE aspect of the economy being socialized does not destroy capitalism. And by the way the free market is not a panacea.
Now that doesn't mean people don't know what they want. They know exactly what they want. They want health care for free.
What I think, and what I think the AMA is trying to emphasize, is that quality and quanitity of physicians is directly related to the quality of physician reimbursement. If When national medical organizations have 'alturistically' given up physican salaries (as in Germany, Israel, and Japan) there was a short term drop in costs followed by a significant and accelerating decline in patient care as physicians either formed unions and began to strike (Germany, Israel) or left the profession in droves (Japan).
[...]there is no magic trick that the other nations are using to keep their health care costs down: they all just decided not to pay someone involved with health care. I might have be the hospitals (Japan and Canada), it miight have been the doctors (Japan and Germany), and in almost all cases they stopped paying the insurance companies and the pharm companies. What we have seen in other countries is that this isn't a long term solution, it's just trading your future health care quality for a short term present gain. Farther down the line the doctors start quitting, the hospitals start shutting down, and the pharm innovations moves at the sluggish pace of academia because there's no financial incentive for private industry to put out new drugs (right now almost all of their profit is in the US market).
If you've read the Heart of Darkness, it's a bit ironic to see someone named "Kurtz" saying this.
What is the hesitation to allowing medicine to have high wages? Why would you ever think that insanely high wages would be bad for the quality of physicians? Yes, it is possible that more people would come to medicine because of the money, but yes, it is also true that these people would be far better qualified than many of those who would be our doctors otherwise. Possibly they are less altruistic, but they are likely harder workers and would perform better in the long term. From their perspective, they are motivated by the dual forces of money and medicine (probably in that order). No matter the sources of this motivation, if the total is greater than those motivated purely by medicine, the money-lovers will be pushed to work harder and perform better, thus increasing the quality of care.
One of the ways that this argument fails is in producing primary care physicians. If doctors are more motivated by money, they will usually choose to specialize instead of going into primary care. Herein, we need to make a distinction between primary care doctors and specialists in terms of medical education. As it currently stands, FPs have ~15K hrs of training and NPs have ~3000, however the day-to-day care that a FP and a NP give are approximately equal, except when unique cases arise. If we were to create some sort of middle ground school between medical and NP schools and then place these graduates in primary care positions, we could partially alleviate the shortage of PCPs. This shift though would have to be tied to a "promotion" of actual family practitioners and other primary care Doctors to a semi-specialist role, where they would see only the most unique cases and would otherwise supervise the group of NPs. Thus, medical school would function more as a school for specialists and less as a school for primary care physicians, as it really should.
What a socialist hack. Who is he to demand that the entire profession sacrifice their lives for their patients in every way possible?
As a physician, I advocate first for what is best for my patients and believe that as a physician, as long as I continue to maintain the trust and integrity of the profession, I will earn the respect of my community. The appropriate financial compensation for my endeavors will follow in kind.
That was 50 years ago ... and none of that has come to pass. And yet this year, the AMA argues that a public health insurance plan will destroy the private insurance market. I challenge the AMA leadership to cite a single example of an industry where involvement by the government has lead to the elimination of private enterprise. This has not been the case with the creation of public police forces in the second half of the 1800's (private security companies still exist), we have a robust system of public and private colleges existing the same market, and bookstores still sell books despite the presence of public libraries. A mix of public and private enterprises in the market is a truly American solution to ensuring equal access, as well as competition to drive quality improvement. In fact, the creation of the public health insurance option will *increase* competition, as demonstrated by the AMA's own studies showing that 94% of health insurance markets only have 1 or 2 providers in the market.
You fundamentally misunderstand what altruism is and why some will demand it of you. I.e., they intend to use your own good virtues against you to instill a sense of guilt so that you will voluntarily agree to your own enslavement. That is altruism in the sense you mean it. And that is a good thing?
Giving something you have worked hard to produce away in return for nothing to those who not only do not deserve it, but demand it unconditionally and without appreciation is not altruism, it is evil.
You know, it's really nice outside of Ayn Rand's colon. Perhaps you should pull your head out once in a while.
I encourage you to read "Things Fall Apart." I have no problem with my name being ironic. Perhaps you should think why that may be. Do you actually glorify this despicable character with that statement?
So you think those chasing the money are "harder" workers? Hmm. Let's think this through. Someone who loves their job will work harder than someone who loves the paycheck. Have you ever worked in a restaurant? The slow times, ie when the floorstaff makes little money has the effect of making everyone a little less concientious about their job. I live in a very seasonal economy and during the summer when it's slow waiters tend to be lazier and less attuned to the demands of the job. Another example: professional athletes who are their for the money tend to work hard only in contract years. This phenomenon is fairly common, particularly in the NFL. Who works the hardest among NFL players? Players like P Manning, T Brady, and Andre Johnson. And those players are consistently good. Those players also have cut their own salaries to help the time. Why? Because they love the game. Bringing this back to medicine, the number of premeds on this board who talk about why should doctors have to pay for the fat unhealthy people's healthcare are like the players who only play hard in contract years.
Also, doctors who came for the money are more likely to be supremely unhappy with the total immersion the profession requires. Don't you think that would show up in their work? Besides that why do you think Adcoms focus so much on the question of why medicine? The reason people who want to make a lot of money go into medicine is because the AVERAGE salary is higher than pretty much any other profession. The other careers that pay out a lot--law and business--require years of hard work with no guarantee. In both of those instances, you have to be somewhat lucky to make high end money. While medicine requires similar hard work as far as med school and residency, you come out of those things making good money and can make partner in 3-4 years at most practices. Try making partner at a law firm in three years.
If more people were going to med school for altruistic reasons, there would not be a PCP shortage. Why? PCP positions pay less as you pointed out. What are the most competitive residencies? I don't think it is a coincidence that the most competitive are the highest paying specialties. Now I admit that much of this has to do with debt, nor do i think every doctor is only in it for the money, but your reasoning just does not hold up.
And before you respond take the the time to read some other posts of mine. I think doctors should be paid well, but I suspect that trimming the salaries a bit, especially for the highest paid specialties might change that. If you didn't notice, I took the middle ground on this--I don't think salaries are unjustified, but lower salaries will not destroy the profession as many on SDN seem to think.
It is clear that you just don't get it. Sacrificing your life to 'humanity' does not make you noble. And at what point did I indicate that I felt guilty? I believe in giving to those who are completely helpless and to a reasonable extent (for example, my favorite charity is toys for tots - children have no means of providing for themselves and it is unlikely the toys I donate will be misappropriated). I believe in giving to those who need help and to those whose virtues I respect. I do not believe in giving to those who demand it by compulsion, because that undermines the entire point of a gift. A gift is worthless to those who do not value it. Give a bum 20 bucks and he won't care (try it if you don't believe me). Give your best friend who just got laid off a loan to keep him from losing his house, and see how he reacts.
By your own words, if you ever work for even a single cent of profit in your career, you are a hypocrite. There will ALWAYS be somebody out there more needy of that cent than yourself (this is why socialism doesn't work btw).
One of the problems I have with religion is that they all attempt to take away man's judgement: i.e., it is not right for us to think about what is right and what is wrong, who is good and who is bad, leave that up to God.
Here is an interesting article about what might happen if this plan backfires: Japan Doctors Say New Health Funding Won't End Death-by-Delay.
From article said:Trauma doctor Hisashi Matsumoto said he gets $6 an hour, or less than the average minimum wage, for a 16-hour night shift.
Convenience store attendants receive more on an hourly basis than some doctors working extended shifts in hospitals, said Kobayashi, the former head of the emergency center at Teikyo University Hospital.
``Doctors feel it's their mission to save lives,'' Kobayashi said. ``Are they getting paid for what they sacrifice? No.''
Rejection of patients is sometimes unavoidable, Aruga said in an interview on Jan. 24. His hospital recently had to decline to accept a coronary patient because it was already treating four people with heart conditions and had two others waiting, he said.
``The funding won't help,'' said Kunio Kobayashi, a doctor who headed the emergency center at Tokyo's Teikyo University Hospital until he switched to teaching paramedics in 2005. Increases in medical reimbursements don't reach hospital doctors because the medical centers are losing money, he said.
``The additional payments to hospitals will benefit management not doctors,'' said Tohru Aruga, a doctor and vice director of Showa University Hospital in Tokyo.
You misunderstand the meaning of that which you quoted. The meaning is that you cannot just love money, that you must also love work. There is nothing wrong with loving work because it produces money. In fact, that is proper. Money just does not magically appear because you love it. Loving money and hating work are mutually exclusive and illogical (A is non-A in Rand speak). That is the point of your quote.
With that in mind, your conclusion doesn't make any sense.
I agree that salaries should be high. ANd I think it does function as a bit of quality control. But there are plenty of successful med students and doctors who didn't perform all that well in school. But they worked as hard as they could and got their way into med school and became fantastic doctors. But by measurements such as MCAT and grades, they would be far from the common conception of "best and brightest."Agreed. I enjoyed Things Fall Apart and I'm glad we both see the irony. I only mentioned it because most people associate Kurtz with "Apocalypse Now" instead of the book. I wasn't calling you out.
I never said that those chasing money are harder workers, just that money was an additional incentive. If, as you recommend, you read my past posts, you'll see plenty of arguments for why high physician pay is good, but I'll explain again here. If you add the incentive of money to the incentive of medicine (composed of altruism, service, societal respecet, etc. that comes with being a doctor), you increase the total incentive to go into the field. Some people value money more, some value the other things more, but however it stacks up, if there is more total incentive to be in the field there will be more competition to enter it. Thus, with more competition for medical school from more total incentive, you will have better doctors in the long run.
If, as you say, a doctor ends up not in love with his work, one of three things will happen. Either, he will do less work and earn less money, continue to do the work because the love of money is enough for him, or figure out a way to change the work so that he likes it again. If the first situation is true or his work suffers, he will get less money and then another doctor will come in, see the opportunity, and take the patients and money that he neglected to keep up. Either way, the system (competition) is a self-correcting one: if the doctor finds that the burdens of the job outweighs the incentives, something will change, but if the incentives are high this will happen rarely and will be quickly fixed.
Going to your examples, when I worked in a restaurant, if somebody was being lazy and not working hard, they either made less money in tips or were fired. The incentive of making more money (and not getting fired) will outweigh the desire to slack off or you will find another job. If service suffers from time to time, this is usually because of a lack of competition for the jobs. Next, the example of NFL players is a bit of a stretch and can't be applied to the market as a whole. Yes, some players in the top 2% of wage earners will sacrifice for a team to win a championship (which notably is not an altruistic sacrifice, but a self-serving one), but when do the mid- or low-salaried players do this? Entire teams don't take a pay cut to win a championship, nor would the entirety of NFL Players, if the pay off was just to raise the level of play a bit (which is actually backwards - it would diminish it). It's a bit hard then to stretch this argument to saying that all doctors should take a cut to raise the level of care.
If more people went into medicine for altruistic reasons, the quality of care would decrease. There simply isn't enough altruism for it to outweigh money, and without the incentive of economic gain, altruism alone isn't going to raise the incentives enough that the most qualified and smartest go into this field over any other field. Again, I contend that if we want to keep the field of medicine strong, we need the best and brightest people in it. If this means transitioning some primary care positions to others, then let's do it. If we have higher quality care overall and higher quality physicians overseeing the primary caregivers (be they NPs or others), the quality of our primary care will increase (or stay the same at worst) while the quality of our specialty care will go through the roof. (again, see my old posts or pm me if the incentives part of this doesn't make sense)
Again, I have typed so many times in these threads now that I think physicians should have a high salary--they sacrifice a lot. But keeping salaries high at the expense of the health of others is wrong, expecially when viewed through the lens of a compassionate profession. Now, I also suspect that there are things that should be done that will save more money than cutting salaries, and those should be done first. But if there still isn't enough money, then salaries should drop but only to a certain extent. It requires balance.
I agree that salaries should be high. ANd I think it does function as a bit of quality control. But there are plenty of successful med students and doctors who didn't perform all that well in school. But they worked as hard as they could and got their way into med school and became fantastic doctors. But by measurements such as MCAT and grades, they would be far from the common conception of "best and brightest."
Ultimately I think you and I agree more than we disagree. I don't think doctors should make 80k a year. But why is it that people who make 300k a year refuse to allow their taxes to be raised a little if it is for the public good? Nor do I think it requires 300k to lure the best and brightest. Plenty of our best and brightest young people go to law school, and don't chase it for money. IT doesn't make them less of an attorney. Why do you think that is? Because they are not chasing the money. Ditto with things like social work, etc. Those people aren't inherently dumber, they just made a choice.
No matter what way you cut it, 150k-200k are good salaries and is plenty of an incentive to lure the best and brightest. But if they went higher, you'd get more people in med school who would have gone into corporate law or investment banking simply because there is more of a guarantee of a high salary in medicine than in those professions. Again, there should be balance here.
You do realize you are free-riding off the battles of others (that "financial security" you will be enjoying) while simultaneously bashing those physicians who bought you that financial security? What happens when that financial security disappears as it has in Japan?Col Kurtz said:And waht does make you noble exactly? And I never said you should sacrifice your whole life. I think I am pursuing medicine for the right reasons, but I also know I will enjoy the financial security it can provide.
No, it's not a strawman. I know exactly what his words intended, even if he didn't admit it.
atomi said:He is demanding that the entire profession sacrifice their labor at the benefit of all patients, deserving or not, for compensation less than a free market would bear. I don't know how this could be much more clear cut.
atomi said:, profit is the cornerstone of capitalism, not competition. Competition is a secondary effect of profit.
atomi said:Sound familiar?
You do realize you are free-riding off the battles of others (that "financial security" you will be enjoying) while simultaneously bashing those physicians who bought you that financial security? What happens when that financial security disappears as it has in Japan?