owlegrad
Uncontrollable Sarcasm Machine
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I disagree that they are actively risking spreading a known infection. The person who agrees to engage in unprotected sex with someone whose HIV status they don't know for certainty is the one actively taking a risk. I know we disagree on this point... so I'll let it go.
It sounds like you draw the line at once someone already has acquired the infection and knows they have the infection, and at that point the government can start to regulate their actions and restrict their freedoms. That seems kind of arbitrary and ineffective in actually controlling the spread of disease.
I agree with your main point, but I think it would be fair to point out the information asymmetry in your example. Both parties are risking infection but one party is aware of the actual risk while the other party is aware of a theoretical risk. Who should be more liable? I really don't have an answer for that. I do not see how the government should be involved in a case like this under a libertarian worldview point though. It's entirely up to the individuals what their risk tolerances should be, as far as I can tell.