DPT degree in practice for PTs

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guetzow said:
The study also made no mention of Sports Medicine Docs. Furthermore, ..."completed a standardized examination assessing knowledge in managing musculoskeletal conditions". Again, they were 'told' they were musculoskeletal conditions. What if they were Rheumatic, Neoplatic, or Infectious conditions? And Lastly, "This same examination has been previously been used to assess knowledge in musculoskeletal medicine.....across a variety of physician specialties" ; i.e.- Who cares if an ENT or Dermatologist knows Ortho? Garbage In, Garbage Out.....

Man you have a bad attitude. The point is that if something presents as musculskeletal, PTs have a very high skill level at identifying it as such and by definition, identifying it NOT as such.

I am sure that whenever someone comes in with LBP of insidious onset, you do an MRI to rule out pancreatic cancer and then do an angiogram or ultrasound to determine that it is not a dissecting aortic aneurysm, or do some other test to rule out all possible systemic or local medical causes before you refer to PT, then you outline exactly what needs to be done by the PT.
 
Let's not forget neuropathies... Do these PTs prescribe Neurontin/Lyrica?Controlled Substance Analgesia? Sleep Medication? Muscle Relaxants? Order Imaging? Perform Procedures? The likelihood of the patient requiring or 'Wanting' the aforementioned is VERY HIGH. "Therapists" do not provide such services.
 
truthseeker said:
Man you have a bad attitude. The point is that if something presents as musculskeletal, PTs have a very high skill level at identifying it as such and by definition, identifying it NOT as such.

I am sure that whenever someone comes in with LBP of insidious onset, you do an MRI to rule out pancreatic cancer and then do an angiogram or ultrasound to determine that it is not a dissecting aortic aneurysm, or do some other test to rule out all possible systemic or local medical causes before you refer to PT, then you outline exactly what needs to be done by the PT.

Don't forget, he's a physician ASSISTANT, who seems to forget that little ASSISTANT part. Meh, such egos some folks have. 🙂
 
guetzow said:
Let's not forget neuropathies... Do these PTs prescribe Neurontin/Lyrica?Controlled Substance Analgesia? Sleep Medication? Muscle Relaxants? Order Imaging? Perform Procedures? The likelihood of the patient requiring or 'Wanting' the aforementioned is VERY HIGH. "Therapists" do not provide such services.

Not asking to have the ability to do those things. What percentage of your patients get these things? 30%? More? If so, then you are not a very good diagnostician. Most of the time the imaging comes later after someone with good clinical skills has reason to believe that it is "X" or "Y" For X you order CT for Y you order MRI, you probably order both because you simply don't have the skills to determine which is more appropriate. The study mentioned above suggests that PTs are more capable at making that call than are
FPs. And no, dermatologists and ENTs are not expected to do that. They are specialists. The point is, if you have a rash, go to the dermatologist, if you have chronic earaches, go to the ENT. If you have a sore knee, go to either the PT or the orthopedist. Most orthopedists I know, don't really want the non surgical patients in their office anyway.
 
ProZackMI said:
Don't forget, he's a physician ASSISTANT, who seems to forget that little ASSISTANT part. Meh, such egos some folks have. 🙂

Thanks, Zack, I think I need to chill out a bit and not let him get to me.
 
truthseeker said:
Thanks, Zack, I think I need to chill out a bit and not let him get to me.

A lot of people feel threatened out there due to the advancement of other health professions. With the proliferation of PharmDs, NPs, PAs, ODs with RxPs, Psychologists with RxPs, and now DPTs trying to get direct access, many MDs and DOs feel somewhat threatened by non-physician encroachment into medicine.

What guetzow seems to forget is that PTs probably won't be getting direct access soon. There is simply no need for it. Eventually, if PTs, like optometrists, psychologists, NPs, and PAs, have good lobbyists, who knows...it might happen. Guetzow, like a few others on here, are extremely negative and compare everything to the world of PAs. What they seem to forget is that PAs are ASSISTANTS to doctors, and they don't practice medicine autonomously. They serve under prescribed physician protocols and act as our proxy, not our replacement. While I think many PAs are highly-skilled professionals, they are not physicians and for one of them to keep referring to PTs are mere THERAPISTS is rather insulting and rude, but considering it is coming from an ASSISTANT, I wouldn't let it get your feathers ruffled.

Sometimes it's like health care is divided into factions and it seems as if no one is on the same side. We all have our place in the health care arena (well, that is, everyone except chiropractors, but that's a topic for another discussion), so why sit around and toss meaningless insults at one another about who is better trained, etc? How is that productive?

As a physician, I have a particular bias toward medical education. I think there really is no substitute for the education a physician receives. However, that being said, I have worked with NPs, PAs, psychologists, and PharmDs who possess a phenomenal amount of knowledge. I know PhD psychologists who can out-diagnose and out-perform many psychiatrists. I know PAs who can out-think and out-perform many docs, especially FMGs. We all have our place and should not be sitting around throwing insults about one another's training.

A GOOD physician is one who learns and benefits from the knowledge of other professionals. I learn from non-physicians every day. I'm sure many orthopods and PMR folks consult and learn from skilled PTs on a frequent basis. I know many FPs and internists who have a good working relationship with local PTs and refer pts there when necessary.

However, I see Guetzow's point to a certain extent. It's a point I've been making for a while in the optometry forum about not exceeding one's knowledge and scope of training. If PT is evolving into a primary care profession, as many optometrists argue optometry has done, then I can see the argument for direct access. If, however, PT simply has adopted an inflated degree to keep up with the "Jonses" (e.g., pharm, med, opt, vet, etc.), without increasing the level and depth of knowledge consistent with a clinical doctorate, then perhaps direct access is premature and unwarranted.

Time and politics will tell. However, petty name-calling really is immature.
 
[

"As a physician, I have a particular bias toward medical education. I think there really is no substitute for the education a physician receives. However, that being said, I have worked with NPs, PAs, psychologists, and PharmDs who possess a phenomenal amount of knowledge. I know PhD psychologists who can out-diagnose and out-perform many psychiatrists. I know PAs who can out-think and out-perform many docs, especially FMGs. We all have our place and should not be sitting around throwing insults about one another's training. "

I agree with everything you said here. The breadth of education that MD/DOs receive is second to none.However, a family practice physician will generally not know as much about psyche issues as someone with a masters in counselling, or a psychologist. And, as you say, there are spin-offs in the subspecialties where certain areas are covered in even greater depth. A lot of the differences in skill between parallel professions comes from the talent and desire of the individual. There are standouts in both directions in all fields from farming to engineering.

" A GOOD physician is one who learns and benefits from the knowledge of other professionals. I learn from non-physicians every day. I'm sure many orthopods and PMR folks consult and learn from skilled PTs on a frequent basis. I know many FPs and internists who have a good working relationship with local PTs and refer pts there when necessary."

A good ANYTHING will recognize when they don't know something. I think that is one of the most valuable skills any professional can have. I can't speak for all PTs but I do know that we are taught within the medical model and view PAs, NPs, MDs, DOs, DPMs, and the rest of the traditional healthcare team as allies, not competitors. If one of my patients asks me about drug interactions, I ask the pharmacist, not usually the MD or NP. Not because I don't like the MD or NP, but because the pharmacist just plain knows more about that stuff and has better search software to find the answer if she doesn't know.

"What guetzow seems to forget is that PTs probably won't be getting direct access soon. There is simply no need for it. Eventually, if PTs, like optometrists, psychologists, NPs, and PAs, have good lobbyists, who knows...it might happen. Guetzow, like a few others on here, are extremely negative and compare everything to the world of PAs. What they seem to forget is that PAs are ASSISTANTS to doctors, and they don't practice medicine autonomously. They serve under prescribed physician protocols and act as our proxy, not our replacement. While I think many PAs are highly-skilled professionals, they are not physicians and for one of them to keep referring to PTs are mere THERAPISTS is rather insulting and rude, but considering it is coming from an ASSISTANT, I wouldn't let it get your feathers ruffled."

The irony of this is that in most states, it is already legal for PTs to see patient's directly. Some for a period of time, some without restriction. It is the insurance companies that do not pay. While I understand the traditional relationship between payors and docs, I think that it WILL happen. And I agree that it won't matter as much as some people think it will. The vast majority of my patient will very likely still come by referral. The insurance industry has cost analyses that haven't been shared. I think they are simply sitting back and watching the politics so that they don't alienate any particular political faction. Sort of like donating to republicans AND democrats.

The primary advantage to PT direct access is for those people who are uninsured and wish to minimize their costs by skipping the doctor visit for a pulled hamstring achy neck. Healthcare costs will only be controlled by market forces and allowing the public, with knowledge of outcomes and costs, to shop for their healthcare. Many are already shopping with their feet to the chiropractors for musculoskeletal conditions, because they didn't get satisfaction with their MD. The problem there is that some unscrupulous or undertrained D.Cs are UNABLE to recognize when the patient needs different interventions. PTs on the otherhand, are NOT taught or indoctrinated that MDs/DOs are the enemy.

"However, I see Guetzow's point to a certain extent. It's a point I've been making for a while in the optometry forum about not exceeding one's knowledge and scope of training. If PT is evolving into a primary care profession, as many optometrists argue optometry has done, then I can see the argument for direct access. If, however, PT simply has adopted an inflated degree to keep up with the "Jonses" (e.g., pharm, med, opt, vet, etc.), without increasing the level and depth of knowledge consistent with a clinical doctorate, then perhaps direct access is premature and unwarranted. "

I don't think that the degree is really inflated, I think that the MS PT or MPT degree was undervalued and the DPT is really a better estimation of the amount of specialized knowledge a PT has upon graduation. We are not, in my understanding, claiming or attempting to be a primary care provider in the sense that people will come to us for management of all of their medical needs. Quite the opposite, we just want them to be able to come to us with musculoskeletal problems. We are able to evaluate them and determine the ones that we are able to treat. We are able to triage and refer appropriately.

The depth of knowledge in the DPT program does touch on:
Pharmacology (certainly not to the depth of a PA or NP, but allows us to recognize when people are having adverse reactions, interactions, or when the meds are ineffective).
Radiology (certainly not the same as PAs NPs, MDs DOs or D.C.s, but enough to look at them and gleen some information about the nature of the fracture, and to give us the skills to recommend certain images to rule out suspected pathologies. We do not read films/images, and don't claim to do that, and are not asking to do that.)
Differential diagnosis: is really covered in the masters program but is covered in more depth during the DPT programs. Not so much as what labs are needed or interpreting their results, but rather evaluating NMS conditions to the degree that we can exclude them and knowing what types of systemic disease processes can mimic NMS conditions.

I think that the DPT is not inflated and that my patients are safe coming to me with an ache or pain. I am not afraid to tell them that "I don't know" and am capable of referring them appropriately.
 
Most PTs are happy being "Therapists". It's the Fringe that's pushing this "Back-door" into medicine. As for skimping on the imaging, you better check that ego. Missing pathologies because of that kind of thinking is a one-way ticket to liability town.
 
guetzow said:
Most PTs are happy being "Therapists". It's the Fringe that's pushing this "Back-door" into medicine. As for skimping on the imaging, you better check that ego. Missing pathologies because of that kind of thinking is a one-way ticket to liability town.

Define a "therapist."


Do you image everyone that comes through your office door? You are probably over-radiating most of your people. Learn the clinical tests. What pathologies are you meaning? What types of symptoms/signs trigger imaging?

There is no effort at a back door into medicine. And it is the APTA that is promoting direct access. That is our national organization, not a fringe group. If you define any health care provision that requires critical thought, then yes, I guess we are trying to usurp the power from "the man". We will grab all of the power we can and take over health care, pretty soon you will need a signature from us to continue treatment. bwwwaaaaahhahaaahahaaaaa
 
truthseeker said:
Define a "therapist."


Do you image everyone that comes through your office door? You are probably over-radiating most of your people. Learn the clinical tests. What pathologies are you meaning? What types of symptoms/signs trigger imaging?

There is no effort at a back door into medicine. And it is the APTA that is promoting direct access. That is our national organization, not a fringe group. If you define any health care provision that requires critical thought, then yes, I guess we are trying to usurp the power from "the man". We will grab all of the power we can and take over health care, pretty soon you will need a signature from us to continue treatment. bwwwaaaaahhahaaahahaaaaa

Perhaps, just perhaps, you are fueling the fire here? He's not going to change his mind, nor is he going to engage you in a civil discussion. Keep in mind, he's an ASSISTANT, not a physician, so he's just arguing with you because he's afraid NPs and PTs and others will achieve doctoral status and become more equal to physicians as time goes on, whereas PAs will remain...well....ASSISTANTS. 🙂
 
ProZackMI said:
Perhaps, just perhaps, you are fueling the fire here? He's not going to change his mind, nor is he going to engage you in a civil discussion. Keep in mind, he's an ASSISTANT, not a physician, so he's just arguing with you because he's afraid NPs and PTs and others will achieve doctoral status and become more equal to physicians as time goes on, whereas PAs will remain...well....ASSISTANTS. 🙂


Agreed, I quit.
 
truthseeker said:
Agreed, I quit.

🙂
Good luck in your quest. You seem to have a comprehensive health care background, which will serve you well. You really did make some excellent points even if I disagreed with a few of them. You know how to state your case well and seem grounded in reality. You'd make a good lawyer! 🙂
 
ProZackMI said:
🙂
Good luck in your quest. You seem to have a comprehensive health care background, which will serve you well. You really did make some excellent points even if I disagreed with a few of them. You know how to state your case well and seem grounded in reality. You'd make a good lawyer! 🙂

Hi Dr. ProZackMI - I'm ASSISTANT lawguil at your beckoning! Tell me more of your baseless opinions so that I can adopt them as my own and become more ignorant - thats right - become an even stupider ASSISTANT! Byebye!
 
lawguil said:
Hi Dr. ProZackMI - I'm ASSISTANT lawguil at your beckoning! Tell me more of your baseless opinions so that I can adopt them as my own and become more ignorant - thats right - become an even stupider ASSISTANT! Byebye!

Axis I: Organic Brain Syndrome Secondary to TBI with profound cognitive deficits

Axis II: Narcissistic Personality D/O; BIF

Axis III: Unknown

Axis IV: Unknown

Axis V: GAF 35-45

BTW, stupider is not a word. It's more stupid, which given your post, speaks for itself 🙂

Thanks, Mr. Lawguil. It's good to see you're still around. 🙂
 
ProZackMI said:
Axis I: Organic Brain Syndrome Secondary to TBI with profound cognitive deficits

Axis II: Narcissistic Personality D/O; BIF

Axis III: Unknown

Axis IV: Unknown

Axis V: GAF 35-45

BTW, stupider is not a word. It's more stupid, which given your post, speaks for itself 🙂

Thanks, Mr. Lawguil. It's good to see you're still around. 🙂

lol
 
ProZackMI said:
Axis I: Organic Brain Syndrome Secondary to TBI with profound cognitive deficits

Axis II: Narcissistic Personality D/O; BIF

Axis III: Unknown

Axis IV: Unknown

Axis V: GAF 35-45

BTW, stupider is not a word. It's more stupid, which given your post, speaks for itself 🙂

Thanks, Mr. Lawguil. It's good to see you're still around. 🙂

BTW, stupider is a word!
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/stupider
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stupid

The "Heath Handbook" has a preferred list of comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs. Typically, if a word is one syllable, use "er" and "est"....but, if the adjective has two syllables (or more) it's preferred to form the superlative or comparative by adding "more" or "most", however, adding "er" or "est" to adjectives with two syllables is technically correct. (Example stupider or stupidest.....preferred - is more stupid or most stupid.)

Assistant L.
 
truthseeker said:
[

I don't think that the degree is really inflated, I think that the MS PT or MPT degree was undervalued and the DPT is really a better estimation of the amount of specialized knowledge a PT has upon graduation. We are not, in my understanding, claiming or attempting to be a primary care provider in the sense that people will come to us for management of all of their medical needs. Quite the opposite, we just want them to be able to come to us with musculoskeletal problems. We are able to evaluate them and determine the ones that we are able to treat. We are able to triage and refer appropriately.

The depth of knowledge in the DPT program does touch on:
Pharmacology (certainly not to the depth of a PA or NP, but allows us to recognize when people are having adverse reactions, interactions, or when the meds are ineffective).
Radiology (certainly not the same as PAs NPs, MDs DOs or D.C.s, but enough to look at them and gleen some information about the nature of the fracture, and to give us the skills to recommend certain images to rule out suspected pathologies. We do not read films/images, and don't claim to do that, and are not asking to do that.)
Differential diagnosis: is really covered in the masters program but is covered in more depth during the DPT programs. Not so much as what labs are needed or interpreting their results, but rather evaluating NMS conditions to the degree that we can exclude them and knowing what types of systemic disease processes can mimic NMS conditions.

I think that the DPT is not inflated and that my patients are safe coming to me with an ache or pain. I am not afraid to tell them that "I don't know" and am capable of referring them appropriately.

Since when is 2.5years of education with absolutely no residency equivalent to a doctorate degree? That has to be the weakest doctorate level degree I've ever seen. A PhD requires about 5-7 years of post-bacc level education plus post-doc work to ever do anything with it, an MD requires 4 years + (3-7 more depending on residency), and a DPT requires 28 months. And don't try to tell me otherwise. I know, because my friend just graduated with one and they were sooo proud to call themself doctor (makes me feel sad for them really...). It is by far the weakest doctorate I've ever seen.

That said, you are NOT qualified to be a direct access caregiver. What an ego you have on you. If someone comes to you with an ache or a pain in a certain area, will you be able to rule out anything other than musculoskeletal problems? No. Because you do not have the training to rule for or against anything other than musculoskeletal problems. Period. You cannot diagnose any health problems that might be related to pain, lack of movement, etc. that don't have to do with musculoskeletal problems. What if someone came in with pain in a certain area, and it was cancer? Or it was secondary to a serious disease they had? You would not have the proper training to rule those things out. People come in with "common everyday aches and pains" to the doctor and end up having major health problems that those symptoms are secondary to, that a DPT would never be able to diagnose. You are arrogant, ignorant, and just plain dreaming if you think a PT will ever ever be able to do that. THAT is why FP's refer to PT's. They rule out everything else you would have no idea how to rule out, decide that they need PT, and refer them to a PT. PT's are highly skilled in what they do, and that is why MD's refer to them when appropriate. But, the complex diagnostics that come along with any symptom should never ever be left up to a PT... That's just absolutely ridiculous to even suggest.

I don't care if your degree says "doctorate" or not. You are not a doctor. You are a therapist. Period. Your job is very important, but don't try to be something you are not. Leave the diagnosing and referring to the docs...

You may be an exceptionally skilled PT (I have no idea if you are or not), but the checks and balances of the medical system exist for a reason. The average PT could just simply not do primary access... it's way too much of a liability.

If you want to diagnose and be a Primary access provider so badly... why did you become a THERAPIST? Why didn't you go to MEDICAL SCHOOL??
 
OregonDude said:
Since when is 2.5years of education with absolutely no residency equivalent to a doctorate degree? That has to be the weakest doctorate level degree I've ever seen. A PhD requires about 5-7 years of post-bacc level education plus post-doc work to ever do anything with it, an MD requires 4 years + (3-7 more depending on residency), and a DPT requires 28 months. And don't try to tell me otherwise. I know, because my friend just graduated with one and they were sooo proud to call themself doctor (makes me feel sad for them really...). It is by far the weakest doctorate I've ever seen.

That said, you are NOT qualified to be a direct access caregiver. What an ego you have on you. If someone comes to you with an ache or a pain in a certain area, will you be able to rule out anything other than musculoskeletal problems? No. Because you do not have the training to rule for or against anything other than musculoskeletal problems. Period. You cannot diagnose any health problems that might be related to pain, lack of movement, etc. that don't have to do with musculoskeletal problems. What if someone came in with pain in a certain area, and it was cancer? Or it was secondary to a serious disease they had? You would not have the proper training to rule those things out. People come in with "common everyday aches and pains" to the doctor and end up having major health problems that those symptoms are secondary to, that a DPT would never be able to diagnose. You are arrogant, ignorant, and just plain dreaming if you think a PT will ever ever be able to do that. THAT is why FP's refer to PT's. They rule out everything else you would have no idea how to rule out, decide that they need PT, and refer them to a PT. PT's are highly skilled in what they do, and that is why MD's refer to them when appropriate. But, the complex diagnostics that come along with any symptom should never ever be left up to a PT... That's just absolutely ridiculous to even suggest.

I don't care if your degree says "doctorate" or not. You are not a doctor. You are a therapist. Period. Your job is very important, but don't try to be something you are not. Leave the diagnosing and referring to the docs...

You may be an exceptionally skilled PT (I have no idea if you are or not), but the checks and balances of the medical system exist for a reason. The average PT could just simply not do primary access... it's way too much of a liability.

If you want to diagnose and be a Primary access provider so badly... why did you become a THERAPIST? Why didn't you go to MEDICAL SCHOOL??

Sorry it took me so long to reply, I wasn't paying attention. I don't claim to be a doctor. I don't do complex medical diagnosis and never claimed to. I am a therapist. Being a therapist includes assessing the need for PT whether the patient is referred or not. On most occasions, the thorough diagnostic testing you are describing does NOT happen before referral to me. It is left up to me (at least in my practice) to see or not see musculoskeletal patterns. If they do not exist, then they are referred back to the real doctor to do just what you claimed should happen before the initial referral.

In the real world, you don't order an MRI for every case of back pain, you don't order a CT for every headache or a bone scan for every case of shinsplints. That would be wasteful and defensive medicine. You order those tests once other things have been ruled out by clinical tests.

Where I live, orthopedists come to my rural hospital/clinic once per week. For those who think that every muscle or joint pain should first be evaluated by an ortho that cannot happen here.

Therefore, since my skills at evaluating a muscle or joint pain are more advanced than the excellent family practitioners that I work with, it makes sense for me to do the clinical evaluation.

I cannot manage medical problems, I only manage musculoskeletal and neuromuscular problems, and even with these, I do so on a team. I work best in concert with the real docs, not without them, BUT, I am the expert in that area, not the FP. Direct access only means that those people can enter the system through me or through their doctor. The same care gets done it is simply easier for the patient with no additional risk.
 
This whole thing started with DPT's being called doctor, no? Well, I'm not a physical therapist or doctor, just a recent graduate with a bachelor's degree. But I did go through a bunch of PT before. My therapist had a DPT, but introduced himself as Phil, and that's what I called him, as well as everyone else in the office.
 
musiclink213 said:
This whole thing started with DPT's being called doctor, no? Well, I'm not a physical therapist or doctor, just a recent graduate with a bachelor's degree. But I did go through a bunch of PT before. My therapist had a DPT, but introduced himself as Phil, and that's what I called him, as well as everyone else in the office.


That's what we should be called.

Tom
 
truthseeker said:
That's what we should be called.

Tom

i do not want to be called phil, or tom.

/only have a BSPT
/still overeducated for the job.
 
sirhumpsalot said:
i do not want to be called phil, or tom.

/only have a BSPT
/still overeducated for the job.

If you think so then you don't do it right.
 
truthseeker said:
I cannot manage medical problems, I only manage musculoskeletal and neuromuscular problems, and even with these, I do so on a team. I work best in concert with the real docs, not without them, BUT, I am the expert in that area, not the FP. Direct access only means that those people can enter the system through me or through their doctor. The same care gets done it is simply easier for the patient with no additional risk.

Is there a reason that the current system-- in which physical therapy is consulted after an initial MD/DO evaluation-- is inadequate?

I think that there is a problem in that not enough primary care physicians know about or respect the great work PT's do. I think instead of direct access, energy should be focused on education campaigns to improve the visibility of the field.

Direct access is aimed at increasing the patient population that PT's have; which in turn would raise their incomes. I don't think there is anything wrong with wanting to make more money by providing a proven method of care. I just believe that PT's can increase thier patient populations in other ways that would not put patients at risk, or cause PT's to become the prey of malpractice attorneys...
 
Happy613 said:
Is there a reason that the current system-- in which physical therapy is consulted after an initial MD/DO evaluation-- is inadequate?

It is inadequate at times for the patient.

I think that there is a problem in that not enough primary care physicians know about or respect the great work PT's do. I think instead of direct access, energy should be focused on education campaigns to improve the visibility of the field.

I agree. That said, we as a profession have been working on that for years. There is direct access already, by law in 2/3 of the US state practice acts, it is simply just not practiced because of insurance internal policies and procedures have not changed yet. The problem, at least in Minnesota where I practice, is that the big insurors are sitting on the sideline in spite of information that physical therapy provides safe direct access with little change in the rates of malpractice insurance. There simply is no evidence that going to a PT first increases the patient's risk.
 
Unbelievable

Older patients that need PT often have several other problems that complicate the constellation of symptoms.

A patient on diuretics with muscle pain would be poorly served by an x-ray. How is a DPT going to decide if the presenting symptoms are muscular or metabolic in nature?

I think a PT referral from a physician allows the doctor to rule out other conditions. This seems like safe effective patient care. I have noticed that this idea of "just as safe and effective care..." often quoted by NP's does not take into account that physicians are trained to look at a wide range of problems and abbreviated training and algorithms are no substitute.
 
oldManDO2009 said:
Unbelievable

Older patients that need PT often have several other problems that complicate the constellation of symptoms.

A patient on diuretics with muscle pain would be poorly served by an x-ray. How is a DPT going to decide if the presenting symptoms are muscular or metabolic in nature?

I think a PT referral from a physician allows the doctor to rule out other conditions. This seems like safe effective patient care. I have noticed that this idea of "just as safe and effective care..." often quoted by NP's does not take into account that physicians are trained to look at a wide range of problems and abbreviated training and algorithms are no substitute.

How is a DPT going to decide? They listen to the history, are they any specific activities or positions that provoke the symptoms? Was there a specific onset that was related to movement? If not, that person goes back to their real doctor for metabolic/systemic diagnosis.

Regarding your final paragraph, I agree that it is safe and effective for physicians to see the patients first. There are, however many cases where the assessment skills of the PT is also safe and effective. So long as the practitioner, whatever the letters are behind their name, recognizes when they don't know confidently what is going on, the system works well for everybody.
 
Finally, some common sense 😉
 
truthseeker said:
How is a DPT going to decide? They listen to the history, are they any specific activities or positions that provoke the symptoms? Was there a specific onset that was related to movement? If not, that person goes back to their real doctor for metabolic/systemic diagnosis.

Regarding your final paragraph, I agree that it is safe and effective for physicians to see the patients first. There are, however many cases where the assessment skills of the PT is also safe and effective. So long as the practitioner, whatever the letters are behind their name, recognizes when they don't know confidently what is going on, the system works well for everybody.

truthseeker,

you seem like a very earnest and compassionate clinician but i'm sorry, you're suffering from a serious case of "you don't know what you don't know". this is a syndrome that many these days seem to be suffering from...

the geriatric patient with back pain is a PERFECT example of what i'm talking about. the point here is NOT whether you can make a musculoskeletal diagnosis. your skills here are firm, i have no doubt. the point is whether you can rule of EVERYTHING ELSE that can be causing and/or contributing to that back pain. so say this guy walks (rolls, crawls, whatever) into your office brand spanking new. now, do you really believe you will be able to correctly identify all of his problems? is ALS on your differential? what about meningioma? osteo from the gunshot wound he suffered in WWII? which cancers cause mets to the bone? is this even a bone problem? what other medical conditions present with LBP? even if it is musculoskeletal or orthopedic, or both, are you worred that the guy may be osteoporotic? are you going to read the bone scan? did you remember to check his testosterone? how do you feel about testosterone replacement in the osteoporotic male? what about pamidronate? or alendronate? which one should i use or should i forget about this altogether?

now, you might...might...get lucky and get the one 80 yo guy in this country who has zero comorbidities. if so, it's all you dude. all you. but for the rest, you're gonna having to do some figurin'.

now here's the thing. i'm god, right? so today i grant you full rights to do whatever you want. go ahead, order films, tests, start writing scripts like a mad man. plus, plus you can call yourself phil, tom, dr., super-pt man (woman)... i really don't care. this old geezer is waiting on you...what's your next move?

the point is, you simply have not been trained to think about all of the different things that may be causing this, let's alone which ones need to be ruled out first, which one's need to be treated acutely, which can wait, and such. mind you, i'm not saying you are not capable of being trained. but as of now, you haven't. and why should you be? that's not your job.

it's my job.

i'm willing to bet you'll agree with me on that. where are you on the geezer? you have to refer the patient to a doc. and your referral will say, "80 yo male with hx of blah pw 3 months of LBP - unlikely musculoskeletal. rule out neuro, cardio, pulm, GI, renal, endo, vascular, etc. etiology." ok, thanks for the help...i'll get him right in. right in three months. and in the meantime, the patient waits, the pathology brews and lord, you better hope i catch whatever it is in time to do something about it because if he's an ornery bugger, he'll be suing and you'll be first on the list. defensive medicine? you're god damned right. but it's also responsible medicine. (btw, if you intend to act as primary anything for anyone, you had better get used to the idea of defensive medicine.)

make no mistake, this drive for independence is ALL about billing. (truthseeker, i'm not directing that comment at you. as i said, you seem genuinely interested in delivering good care and i'm sure you do.) come on already! it's all about getting rid of the pesky referrals from the docs and being able to set up shop and start bringing in the bucks. it's just masked in clever, "the patients will be seen quicker...the patients will be seen cheaper...we're just as good," language to entice the insurers to start paying up.

a couple of predictions for the two fellow physicians who might be reading this. one, we'll lose this battle. because somehow we manage to lose all of these battles. two, eventually, the patients will lose too.

one day, the DPTs, DOTs, DNPs, DPAs, DRTs, OPPs and whoever else wants to play doctor will get to see patients all by their loansomes. they will do so complete with 2 or 3 years of post graduate training. i know..they'll have a couple of bio classes, a pharm class, some anatomy-by-computer, and a little outpatient sniffle and ****s treatment thrown in for good measure. okay, that's a little harsh...some of them will round with med students too (giggle)...because THEY get the tough cases. and then presto, sling that old scope over the shoulders, smooth down the coat and ta-dah they'll be "savin' lives".

except, they won't be. it's not that easy. and sadly, they won't even know they won't be until it's too late. trust me, as a doc, who's had this experience DESPITE all of the training, it's a sick feeling. but at least i can look in the mirror and say, yeah, i did my very best to train for this.

will they be able to do that?

healthydawg
 
healthydawg said:
truthseeker,

you seem like a very earnest and compassionate clinician but i'm sorry, you're suffering from a serious case of "you don't know what you don't know". this is a syndrome that many these days seem to be suffering from...



the geriatric patient with back pain is a PERFECT example of what i'm talking about. the point here is NOT whether you can make a musculoskeletal diagnosis. your skills here are firm, i have no doubt. the point is whether you can rule of EVERYTHING ELSE that can be causing and/or contributing to that back pain. so say this guy walks (rolls, crawls, whatever) into your office brand spanking new. now, do you really believe you will be able to correctly identify all of his problems? is ALS on your differential? what about meningioma? osteo from the gunshot wound he suffered in WWII? which cancers cause mets to the bone? is this even a bone problem? what other medical conditions present with LBP? even if it is musculoskeletal or orthopedic, or both, are you worred that the guy may be osteoporotic? are you going to read the bone scan? did you remember to check his testosterone? how do you feel about testosterone replacement in the osteoporotic male? what about pamidronate? or alendronate? which one should i use or should i forget about this altogether?


now, you might...might...get lucky and get the one 80 yo guy in this country who has zero comorbidities. if so, it's all you dude. all you. but for the rest, you're gonna having to do some figurin'.

now here's the thing. i'm god, right? so today i grant you full rights to do whatever you want. go ahead, order films, tests, start writing scripts like a mad man. plus, plus you can call yourself phil, tom, dr., super-pt man (woman)... i really don't care. this old geezer is waiting on you...what's your next move?

]

the point is, you simply have not been trained to think about all of the different things that may be causing this, let's alone which ones need to be ruled out first, which one's need to be treated acutely, which can wait, and such. mind you, i'm not saying you are not capable of being trained. but as of now, you haven't. and why should you be? that's not your job.

it's my job.


i'm willing to bet you'll agree with me on that. where are you on the geezer? you have to refer the patient to a doc. and your referral will say, "80 yo male with hx of blah pw 3 months of LBP - unlikely musculoskeletal. rule out neuro, cardio, pulm, GI, renal, endo, vascular, etc. etiology." ok, thanks for the help...i'll get him right in. right in three months. and in the meantime, the patient waits, the pathology brews and lord, you better hope i catch whatever it is in time to do something about it because if he's an ornery bugger, he'll be suing and you'll be first on the list. defensive medicine? you're god damned right. but it's also responsible medicine. (btw, if you intend to act as primary anything for anyone, you had better get used to the idea of defensive medicine.)



make no mistake, this drive for independence is ALL about billing. (truthseeker, i'm not directing that comment at you. as i said, you seem genuinely interested in delivering good care and i'm sure you do.) come on already! it's all about getting rid of the pesky referrals from the docs and being able to set up shop and start bringing in the bucks. it's just masked in clever, "the patients will be seen quicker...the patients will be seen cheaper...we're just as good," language to entice the insurers to start paying up.

a couple of predictions for the two fellow physicians who might be reading this. one, we'll lose this battle. because somehow we manage to lose all of these battles. two, eventually, the patients will lose too.

one day, the DPTs, DOTs, DNPs, DPAs, DRTs, OPPs and whoever else wants to play doctor will get to see patients all by their loansomes. they will do so complete with 2 or 3 years of post graduate training. i know..they'll have a couple of bio classes, a pharm class, some anatomy-by-computer, and a little outpatient sniffle and ****s treatment thrown in for good measure. okay, that's a little harsh...some of them will round with med students too (giggle)...because THEY get the tough cases. and then presto, sling that old scope over the shoulders, smooth down the coat and ta-dah they'll be "savin' lives".


except, they won't be. it's not that easy. and sadly, they won't even know they won't be until it's too late. trust me, as a doc, who's had this experience DESPITE all of the training, it's a sick feeling. but at least i can look in the mirror and say, yeah, i did my very best to train for this.

healthydawg
response to paragraph 1
Thank you for the kind words.
response to paragraph 2

I agree with you whole heartedly. I just know that the
first thing on your differential, barring any other obvious history is to refer them to PT anyway. You do not send them to a neurologist to rule out ALS with back paim, you don't do a brain or spine MRI, you don't do a bone scan to find cancer unless their symptoms do not present as musculoskeletal in the first place. What I mean is, all of the tests and measures that you have at your disposal are NOT used before they are sent to PT in the first place. I do not have illusions of grandeur. I do not call myself Dr., nor do I think anyone else should in my profession unless they are in an academic setting or some such thing. I don't claim to have anything but the most rudimentary training in pharm or endocrinology, but I do know what fits and what doesn't fit into the musculoskeletal and neuromuscular patterns. That IS how we BOTH go about deducing the cause of our patient's problems. You have more metabolic and imaging tests at your disposal. I have probably more clinical tests at my disposal. If the old guy comes in and hurt his back raking leaves, I'll bet you don't order the range of tests at your disposal. You decide which is more appropriate to find the things you suspect based upon his history. Same with me.


4

What I do is evaluate him and determine if his symptoms are likely to be indicative of. If they do not fit in a narrowly defined pattern, he gets sent to his doctor. Of course, some diagnoses will be missed at first, but that happens all of the time. It is not a good thing, don't get me wrong, but the young guy with testicular cancer and works at a factory bending and twisting all day with tight hip muscles and poor lifting technique, does not get his nuts checked in the ER when he comes in with raging muscle spasms. If I don't see a typical pattern, they get referred, its called a team approach.[/B

5

Yes, it is your job. but the fact remains, the old guy comes in and you order MRI, CT, bone scan, metabolic profile, urinalysis, neurology consult, and you get nothing because the guy pulled a muscles. What is the real world scenario here? I just don't believe that you throw everything you know at the guy before you refer to PT anyway. Don't get me wrong, I respect what you know and recognize that you have a different knowledge base than I do, but I have a knowledge base as well. It overlaps with yours but they are not inclusive. If you think that mine is included and is a subset of what you know, you are as misguided as you may think I am.

Look back to the last 5 80 year old men that have come into your office with back pain. What did you do with them?


6

Thats just like the geezer that comes to his doctor with complaints of LBP and gets referred to PT with a diagnosis of LBP. genius diagnosis there. 90% of the time, the other stuff is not ruled out first. Except of course with you, because you rule out everything before sending him to anyone else. When you hear hoofbeats, expect to see horses. When you look and it isn't horses, look for the zebras, but not first.

You are now going to say that it is your job to look for the zebras, well, if that is the case, best of luck to you. Clinical decision making requires more precision than that.


9

I think you have the wrong image of what our, or at least my, desire is for the application of direct access. Sounds a bit paranoid actually.


will they be able to do that?

Yes, I can honestly say that BECAUSE I recognize that I do not know everything. I know what I know, and I am expert at it. I leave the other things to people who are expert in their fields. If I can't place someone squarely in a pattern of musculoskeletal or neuromuscular dysfunction with a reasonable chance that they will get better as a result of my intervention, then off they go.
 
It's nice you read up on a few differentials to be informed, but practicing medicine is not your job. Just be a therapist. 😉
 
guetzow said:
It's nice you read up on a few differentials to be informed, but practicing medicine is not your job. Just be a therapist. 😉

I didn't look anything up. I don't practice medicine, never claimed to. I practice physical therapy which I think has a bit of a broader scope than you think it does. In my last post all I was trying to do was demonstrate that my profession does more than walk inpatients and do ultrasounds. I think that many people think that is all we do. We are not technicians, instead, we are responsible for our treatment plan and the safe implementation of that plan. If the patient comes in with an incorrect diagnosis, we are supposed to catch it. That implies some differential diagnosis. that is, MSK or NMS or OTHER. we don't treat other.
 
truthseeker said:
response to paragraph 1
Thank you for the kind words.
response to paragraph 2

I agree with you whole heartedly. I just know that the
first thing on your differential, barring any other obvious history is to refer them to PT anyway. You do not send them to a neurologist to rule out ALS with back paim, you don't do a brain or spine MRI, you don't do a bone scan to find cancer unless their symptoms do not present as musculoskeletal in the first place. What I mean is, all of the tests and measures that you have at your disposal are NOT used before they are sent to PT in the first place. I do not have illusions of grandeur. I do not call myself Dr., nor do I think anyone else should in my profession unless they are in an academic setting or some such thing. I don't claim to have anything but the most rudimentary training in pharm or endocrinology, but I do know what fits and what doesn't fit into the musculoskeletal and neuromuscular patterns. That IS how we BOTH go about deducing the cause of our patient's problems. You have more metabolic and imaging tests at your disposal. I have probably more clinical tests at my disposal. If the old guy comes in and hurt his back raking leaves, I'll bet you don't order the range of tests at your disposal. You decide which is more appropriate to find the things you suspect based upon his history. Same with me.


4

What I do is evaluate him and determine if his symptoms are likely to be indicative of. If they do not fit in a narrowly defined pattern, he gets sent to his doctor. Of course, some diagnoses will be missed at first, but that happens all of the time. It is not a good thing, don't get me wrong, but the young guy with testicular cancer and works at a factory bending and twisting all day with tight hip muscles and poor lifting technique, does not get his nuts checked in the ER when he comes in with raging muscle spasms. If I don't see a typical pattern, they get referred, its called a team approach.[/B

5

Yes, it is your job. but the fact remains, the old guy comes in and you order MRI, CT, bone scan, metabolic profile, urinalysis, neurology consult, and you get nothing because the guy pulled a muscles. What is the real world scenario here? I just don't believe that you throw everything you know at the guy before you refer to PT anyway. Don't get me wrong, I respect what you know and recognize that you have a different knowledge base than I do, but I have a knowledge base as well. It overlaps with yours but they are not inclusive. If you think that mine is included and is a subset of what you know, you are as misguided as you may think I am.

Look back to the last 5 80 year old men that have come into your office with back pain. What did you do with them?


6

Thats just like the geezer that comes to his doctor with complaints of LBP and gets referred to PT with a diagnosis of LBP. genius diagnosis there. 90% of the time, the other stuff is not ruled out first. Except of course with you, because you rule out everything before sending him to anyone else. When you hear hoofbeats, expect to see horses. When you look and it isn't horses, look for the zebras, but not first.

You are now going to say that it is your job to look for the zebras, well, if that is the case, best of luck to you. Clinical decision making requires more precision than that.


9

I think you have the wrong image of what our, or at least my, desire is for the application of direct access. Sounds a bit paranoid actually.


will they be able to do that?

Yes, I can honestly say that BECAUSE I recognize that I do not know everything. I know what I know, and I am expert at it. I leave the other things to people who are expert in their fields. If I can't place someone squarely in a pattern of musculoskeletal or neuromuscular dysfunction with a reasonable chance that they will get better as a result of my intervention, then off they go.


Q1: How are you saving the system money or the pt time by seeing the patient first and then sending them to the Dr. when you realize that the condition doesn't fit into a narrowly defined pattern of movements?

Q2: Can non-NMS symptoms be reproduced with movement?
Q3: And the most important question - Why can't the MD/DO handle the "guy to strained his back raking leaves?" I think the average doc could probably handle the basics of NMS care without a PT making 3-6 visits out of a 1 visit case!

Just for once - entertain the idea that direct access is about money...not the facade of quality patient care currently being marketed by the APTA!
 
lawguil said:
Q1: How are you saving the system money or the pt time by seeing the patient first and then sending them to the Dr. when you realize that the condition doesn't fit into a narrowly defined pattern of movements?

Q2: Can non-NMS symptoms be reproduced with movement?
Q3: And the most important question - Why can't the MD/DO handle the "guy to strained his back raking leaves?" I think the average doc could probably handle the basics of NMS care without a PT making 3-6 visits out of a 1 visit case!

Just for once - entertain the idea that direct access is about money...not the facade of quality patient care currently being marketed by the APTA!

Response to Q1: I am saving money because the vast majority of LBP patients are there for musculoskeletal reasons, NOT because they had a dissecting aortic aneurysm. Besides, if they did have one of those, they wouldn't probably have been worked up for it anyway.

Response to Q2: Sometimes. If something is space occupying like a tumor position will affect symptoms, depending upon where it is. If something is metabolic, chances are, it won't be affected by movement. If someone has Left shoulder pain that is not affected by movement, position, or muscle tests, they are sent to the ER.

Response to Q3: They could if they took the time to teach the guy to ice, how to move properly, how to stretch the muscles that need to move in order to not make it happen again. Usually they just give them muscle relaxers and the symptoms come back. Sort of like having a back manipulation, it feels good but the patient often is not LESS likely to have it happen again after those interventions. I can spend up to 1 hour showing someone how to move so they put less strain on tissues that can't tolerate it.

Its not about the money. It may be with some, but it is about patient care and autonomy. When are you going to get that.
 
Crapola. The very few PTs that want that kind of autonomy are severely misguided and just need to go to med school.
 
guetzow said:
Crapola. The very few PTs that want that kind of autonomy are severely misguided and just need to go to med school.

Or PA school, since you practice medicine right?

stop with the personal insults and calling me a liar or the discussion is done.
 
Some PTs go on to be Orthopods; a very appropriate transition.
 
Toran said:
DOs, DCs, ODs, DPMs, PhDs, DMHs, etc are called "doctor" too 😉

"doctor" literally means teacher. It may be common place to visualize "physician" or "surgeon" when you use that title, but it is incorrect that an MD/DO/DPM/DDS/DC or any other "doctoral level" physician/surgeon has a "lock" on the doctor title.

Having said that, there is more than a bit of confusion created in a health care setting when using the term "doctor". Patients expect that that provider is a physician/surgeon of one sort or another when using that moniker. Understandably, if you are not an MD/DO etc., level provider, the title of "doctor" is not appropriate. I am a PA, who just happens to have a doctorate. I do not use it in my clinical setting due to the above-stated reasons. In social settings, I rarely use it unless someone introduces me as such. "Mike" usually does the trick for me.

Part of the problem is that in order to teach in a number of universities, you need a doctorate. Since I plan on just that in my later years, I have prepared myself for that requirement. Does that take away from my MD/DO buddies? I don't think so. We all know who is the "boss" in our surgical setting, and there are no ego problems with titles here. All parties involved need to realize that the title of "doctor" is applicable to many professions, but in the medical setting, the appropriate use of "doctor" refers to MD/DO.

Just my 2 cents.

Mike
 
Another voice of reason.
 
Response to Q1: I am saving money because the vast majority of LBP patients are there for musculoskeletal reasons, NOT because they had a dissecting aortic aneurysm. Besides, if they did have one of those, they wouldn't probably have been worked up for it anyway.

Have you read the research on the effectiveness of LBP treatment?


Response to Q2: Sometimes. If something is space occupying like a tumor position will affect symptoms, depending upon where it is. If something is metabolic, chances are, it won't be affected by movement. If someone has Left shoulder pain that is not affected by movement, position, or muscle tests, they are sent to the ER.

EXACTLY! Why exactly would a therapist want direct access without the training and tools of a direct access practitioner (like an MD/DO/PA with training and experience in primary care).

Response to Q3: They could if they took the time to teach the guy to ice, how to move properly, how to stretch the muscles that need to move in order to not make it happen again. Usually they just give them muscle relaxers and the symptoms come back. Sort of like having a back manipulation, it feels good but the patient often is not LESS likely to have it happen again after those interventions. I can spend up to 1 hour showing someone how to move so they put less strain on tissues that can't tolerate it.

Just last year, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) noted that based upon 2002 payment data, the most cost-effective place for Medicare beneficiaries to obtain physical therapy was in the physician’s office, which supports the long-standing practice of providing “therapy-incident to.”
http://www.medpac.gov/publications/..._Basics_OPT.pdf

Average $581.00
Physician $405.00
Hospital OPD $429.00
PT in Private Practice $653.00
OT in Private Practice $594.00
Skilled Nursing Facility $868.00

Significantly, these findings were substantiated by the May 2006 OIG report which notes that despite the fact that a very small number of physicians are responsible for a significant number of claims, the average cost per beneficiary for therapy services provided in the physician’s office has actually declined since 2002, to $305 per beneficiary making it even more cost effective to provide physical medicine and rehabilitation in the physician office.
http://www.oig.hhs.gov/oei/reports/oei-09-02-00200.pdf

MedPAC supports the continued supervision of physical therapy by physicians, as discussed in a December 30, 2004 study on “the feasibility and advisability of allowing Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries to have “direct access” to outpatient physical therapy (PT) services and comprehensive rehabilitation facility services.” The report determined that physician supervision and referral remain in the best interest of Medicare beneficiaries.
http://www.medpac.gov/publications/...04_PTaccess.pdf

Direct access for PT’s just doesn’t seem to add up!


Its not about the money. It may be with some, but it is about patient care and autonomy. When are you going to get that.

"it may be with some"...that's what we're talking about! It's not about money for you, but it is about money for "some"!
 
Nurses too? Shocking!!
 
sirhumpsalot said:
/only have a BSPT
/still overeducated for the job.

:laugh: :laugh: :laugh:
I have an MSPT and I'm waaaay overeducated for my job...at least it pays pretty well and I can work whenever I want during med school.
 
delicatefade said:
:laugh: :laugh: :laugh:
I have an MSPT and I'm waaaay overeducated for my job...at least it pays pretty well and I can work whenever I want during med school.

Describe your day as a PT then fade. Are you working with hospital inpatients? Certainly you are not in an outpatient setting where you might have to evaluate something.
 
delicatefade said:
Currently hospital ICU. In the past, SCI/TBI rehab. I was overeducated for that job too.


I am an ortho snob. I think that that is the most challenging. I don't think i am overeducated for what I do. In neuro, the diagnostics are done for you. In ortho they are not.
 
delicatefade said:
But where do most PT's work??? That is what is so ludicrous about the DPT and direct access.

I think that something like 75% of all PT done is in orthopedic cases. No reference, sorry.
 
I don't think so. Most PT is done in hospital settings. And they are becoming the laughingstock of the hospital because ortho snobs like you want to pretend to be doctors and have direct access. Believe me, you do not want the responsibility that entails with the training you have.
 
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