A few cases, these are ED transfers. And just to not pick on APPs, these are all transferred by MDs (not all ED MD).
1. Transfer from FSED. "Blue hands". blue discoloration of hand in the "radial artery distribution." Patient having "a lot of pain". Sent for vascular study and vascular consultation. Seen by triage APP, gets a ABI (normal), gets a CT Angio upper extremity (normal). Roomed, ED doc sees and wipes off the new blue jean dye from the hand with alcohol swab. Pain resolves. We all know these stories, but I guess this patient needed to add psychic pain (but probably didn't deserve the million dollar workup).
2. Transfer from FSED. 40 yo Facial palsy with concern from otitic meningitis? Had left ear discomfort for a few days (given antibiotics for an "otitis media" at an urgent care) then developed left facial palsy of the upper and lower portion of the face. At FSED, received a CT angio head/neck, a CT veno, followed by something called CT auditory canal? (All normal). Receivied IV antibiotics and IV acyclovir (I guess otitis media invading the facial nerve?). Was transferred for MRI, ENT, and neurology.
Patient has a stopover in the ED due to boarding and having no rooms. I see a normal looking dude with bell's palsy. I look in patient's ear. Clear view, completely normal (no otitis, no vesicles, no pain). His exam is typical Bell Palsy. His symptoms of ear pain was common prodrome for Bell Palsy and obviously never had otitis. Since he was slated for inpatient room, I asked him if he really wanted to continue with this current trajectory of testing (he said yes). After a million dollar workup for what looks like bell's palsy, his ultimate diagnosis: bell's palsy. I didn't have the heart to tell him about his incoming bill.
3. At tertiary center. Get a 60 yo Back Pain transfer from a ED an hour away. Transfer documentation requests transfer for neurosurgery evalution, for back pain, bilateral leg numbness. I can see all their notes. 3 visits at their ED in the last week for this. Finally kept for about 12 hours for a MRI which shows your typical more BS for anyone over the age of 40 (mild multilevel degenerative disc disease). APP sees and staffs with me, says neurosurgery consulted. I see nothing on the MRI that would mandate an emergent neurosurgery transfer but sure I go see this patient. I pull his socks off, wtf is his pulses? Feet is cold but it's both feet. Can't palpate, can't doppler, we have ABI available (measures 0 bilateral). He says he hasn't been able to walk for 3 days. Further exam shows late findings of muscular ischemia. I ask if anyone before me has checked his pulses like me (answer: "No").
A neurosurgery PA must have snuck in and ordered MRI of the rest of his spine (since his MRI Lumbar is literally nothing burger) which I cancelled while I was getting his angio and vascular surgery consult coordinated. Obviously his distal aorta was clotted all the way down and no collaterals. Unsalvageable due to very late presentation.
I call the sending ED and "wtf, this patient you sent me has no pulses?". Get a call from their ED medical director (Family medicine) an hour later mad that I'm agitating their staff and insinuating subpar care, "of course I would have checked a pulse if I did a rectal exam.".
Patient refused amputation until very late in their stay and ended up dying afterwards.